Questa pagina è stata tradotta automaticamente e l'accuratezza della traduzione non è garantita. Si prega di fare riferimento al Versione inglese per un testo di partenza.

Reducing Red Blood Cell Transfusion Requirements for Adults Undergoing Surgical Resection of the Liver - A Quality Improvement Project

1 giugno 2026 aggiornato da: Dr. Glenio Mizubuti (MD, PhD, FRCPC)

Reducing Red Blood Cell Transfusion Requirements for Hepatectomy - A Quality Improvement Project

The goal of this clinical trial is to determine if implementing a controlled blood removal protocol (i.e. hypovolemic phlebotomy [HP] where approximately 10% of the patient's blood is removed and reinfused following hepatic resection as described in the PRICE-2 clinical trial) will reduce the rate of blood transfusions in liver resection surgery at Kingston Health Sciences Centre. Our goals (not included in the PRICE-2 trial) are as follows:

  • Improved monitoring of how the body responds during surgery following controlled blood removal. We will conduct blood tests to look at oxygen, carbon dioxide, lactate, and acid (pH) levels in the blood as well as urine output.
  • Standardized guidelines for how fluids and blood pressure medications are used during surgery to reduce blood loss and keep hemodynamics stable.
  • Monitor patients' recovery following surgery to track complications, injury to the heart, length of hospital stay, and outcomes for up to 90 days. We will also compare long-term recurrence rate of liver cancer compared to patients in the past at our site who did not receive the controlled blood removal (i.e., HP) prior to surgery.

Panoramica dello studio

Tipo di studio

Osservativo

Iscrizione (Stimato)

60

Contatti e Sedi

Questa sezione fornisce i recapiti di coloro che conducono lo studio e informazioni su dove viene condotto lo studio.

Contatto studio

Backup dei contatti dello studio

  • Nome: Anthony M. H. Ho, MD, MSc, FRCPC
  • Numero di telefono: (613) 548-7827
  • Email: hoamh@hotmail.com

Luoghi di studio

    • Ontario
      • Kingston, Ontario, Canada, K7L 2V7
        • Kingston Health Sciences Centre
        • Contatto:
        • Contatto:
        • Sub-investigatore:
          • Sean Bennett, MD, MSc, FRCSC, FACS
        • Sub-investigatore:
          • Rachel Phelan, MSc
        • Sub-investigatore:
          • Jeannie Callum, MD, FRCSC
        • Sub-investigatore:
          • Jennifer Fleming, MD, FRCSC, MAS
        • Sub-investigatore:
          • Christopher Haley, MD, FRCSC, MScHQ
        • Sub-investigatore:
          • Jordan Leitch, MD, FRCSC, MSc
        • Sub-investigatore:
          • Sulaiman Nanji, MD, FRCSC
        • Sub-investigatore:
          • Emma Renard, MD, FRCSC
        • Sub-investigatore:
          • Steve Tresierra, MD, FRCSC
        • Sub-investigatore:
          • Anne Cao, BMsc

Criteri di partecipazione

I ricercatori cercano persone che corrispondano a una certa descrizione, chiamata criteri di ammissibilità. Alcuni esempi di questi criteri sono le condizioni generali di salute di una persona o trattamenti precedenti.

Criteri di ammissibilità

Età idonea allo studio

  • Adulto
  • Adulto più anziano

Accetta volontari sani

No

Metodo di campionamento

Campione non probabilistico

Popolazione di studio

Adults aged ≥18 years undergoing elective hepatic resection at Kingston Health Sciences Centre.

Descrizione

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Liver resection in this study is defined according to the PRICE-2 trial, involving 3 or more liver segments, such as right posterior sectionectomy (of segments VI and VII) as well as central resections involving segments IVb and V, along with expected blood loss of >250 mL
  • in patients with known liver cirrhosis, resection of a full segment was included.

Exclusion Criteria (defined according to the PRICE-2 trial):

  • current cardiac condition (e.g., MI within the last 6 months, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, severe valvular disease, or other unstable coronary syndromes)
  • history of cerebrovascular disease (CVA within the past 6 months or severe carotid stenosis with more than 70% occlusion)
  • history of significant peripheral vascular disease (not yet revascularized with regular/ongoing claudication)
  • A current pregnancy
  • A documented, patient-declared refusal to undergo phlebotomy and transfusion
  • preoperative autologous blood donation
  • presence of active infection
  • preoperative hemoglobin <100 g/L
  • GFR <60 mL/min
  • platelets count <100 × 109/L
  • Uncorrectable coagulopathies or other decompensated cardiac or respiratory conditions that would contraindicate acute volume depletion
  • undergoing emergency surgery
  • planned intraoperative use of cell salvage
  • inability to participate in follow up
  • in the case of repeat liver resections, previous participation in the trial

Piano di studio

Questa sezione fornisce i dettagli del piano di studio, compreso il modo in cui lo studio è progettato e ciò che lo studio sta misurando.

Come è strutturato lo studio?

Dettagli di progettazione

Coorti e interventi

Gruppo / Coorte
Standardized hypovolemic phlebotomy protocol
Adult patients at KHSC who are undergoing elective liver resection will receive hypovolemic phlebotomy (HP) in addition to standard anesthetic and surgical care. Following induction of general anesthesia and before hepatic resection, 10% of estimated total blood volume (approximately 7-10 mL/kg) will be removed via central venous access or a large bore peripheral venous line. Hemodynamic changes following phlebotomy will be managed using vasopressors [phenylephrine +/- norepinephrine at the discretion of the attending anesthesiologist(s)] instead of routine IV crystalloid replacement. The goal is to maintain mean arterial pressure ≥65 mmHg. Serial physiologic monitoring will include arterial blood gases, lactate levels, urine output, and hemodynamic parameters at predefined timepoints (pre-phlebotomy after induction, post-phlebotomy, end of resection and in PACU). Autologous blood will be reinfused as needed if bleeding occurs prior to surgical closure (within 8 hours of collection).
Historical comparator cohort
A retrospective chart review will be conducted to assess the outcomes of previous elective liver resections prior to the introduction of hypovolemic phlebotomy at KHSC. This population will serve as a control cohort for our prospective data to document a structured hypovolemic phlebotomy approach that leads to measurable improvements in intraoperative management and perioperative outcomes. Data extracted will include demographics, indication for resection, baseline risk factors, operative variables (type and extent of resection, estimated blood loss, total fluid administered, vasopressor use including agent, dose, duration and any intraoperative transfusions of blood products). Postoperative outcomes will also be collected, including hemoglobin levels, total length of hospital stay, ICU admission (if applicable), total intraoperative blood product usage, 30- and 90- day mortality, and post-operative complications. The same exclusion criteria as the intervention group will be applied.

Cosa sta misurando lo studio?

Misure di risultato primarie

Misura del risultato
Misura Descrizione
Lasso di tempo
Reduction of intraoperative red blood cell (RBC) transfusion rates.
Lasso di tempo: Perioperatively, from hospital admission to discharge.
To change intraoperative transfusion rates (representing a 38% reduction based on PRICE-2 trial) in elective hepatectomies for cancer at KHSC upon implementation of a standardized hypovolemic phlebotomy protocol. In so doing, we aim to make our local transfusion rate in line with the average transfusion rate across centers in Ontario, Canada.
Perioperatively, from hospital admission to discharge.

Misure di risultato secondarie

Misura del risultato
Misura Descrizione
Lasso di tempo
Rate of change in pH based on serial arterial blood gases during hepatectomy.
Lasso di tempo: Intraoperatively, from induction of anesthesia to when patient is in the post-anesthetic care unit in the immediate postoperative period.
Intraoperative assessment of changes in pH based on serial arterial blood gases relative to the volume of blood removed during hepatectomy.
Intraoperatively, from induction of anesthesia to when patient is in the post-anesthetic care unit in the immediate postoperative period.
Rate of change in PaO2 and PaCO2 (mmHg) based on serial arterial blood gases during hepatectomy.
Lasso di tempo: Intraoperatively, from induction of anesthesia to when patient is in the post-anesthetic care unit in the immediate postoperative period.
Intraoperative assessment of changes in PaO2 and PaCO2 (mmHg) levels based on serial arterial blood gases relative to the volume of blood removed during hepatectomy.
Intraoperatively, from induction of anesthesia to when patient is in the post-anesthetic care unit in the immediate postoperative period.
Rate of change in serum lactate (mmol/L) based on serial arterial blood gases during hepatectomy.
Lasso di tempo: Intraoperatively, from induction of anesthesia to when patient is in the post-anesthetic care unit in the immediate postoperative period.
Intraoperative assessment of changes in lactate (mmol/L) levels based on serial arterial blood gases relative to the volume of blood removed during hepatectomy.
Intraoperatively, from induction of anesthesia to when patient is in the post-anesthetic care unit in the immediate postoperative period.
Rate of change in urine output (mL) during hepatectomy.
Lasso di tempo: Intraoperatively, from induction of anesthesia to when patient is in the post-anesthetic care unit in the immediate postoperative period.
Intraoperative assessment of changes in urine output (mL) relative to the volume of blood removed during hepatectomy.
Intraoperatively, from induction of anesthesia to when patient is in the post-anesthetic care unit in the immediate postoperative period.
Total dose of vasopressors (ephedrine, phenylephrine, norepinephrine, epinephrine, vasopressin) required to maintain a mean arterial pressure (MAP) target of ≥65 mmHg intraoperatively during hypovolemic phlebotomy hepatectomy.
Lasso di tempo: Intraoperatively, from induction of anesthesia to when patient is in the post-anesthetic care unit in the immediate postoperative period.
Track total dose (mg/mcg/units) of vasopressors (ephedrine, phenylephrine, norepinephrine, epinephrine, vasopressin) required intraoperatively to maintain a target MAP ≥65 mmHg during hypovolemic phlebotomy hepatectomy.
Intraoperatively, from induction of anesthesia to when patient is in the post-anesthetic care unit in the immediate postoperative period.
Incidence of in-hospital postoperative complications following hypovolemic phlebotomy.
Lasso di tempo: Perioperatively, from completion of surgery to hospital discharge.
Track postoperative (e.g., cardiovascular, respiratory, neurologic, renal, etc.) complications during hospital stay following hepatectomy.
Perioperatively, from completion of surgery to hospital discharge.
Incidence of morbimortality at 90 days and 5 years following hypovolemic phlebotomy hepatectomy.
Lasso di tempo: Postoperatively, from completion of surgery to 5 years post-operation.
Track postoperative (cardiovascular, respiratory, neurologic, renal, etc.) complications as well as cancer recurrence at 90-day and 5-year postoperatively. Long-term (5-year) liver cancer recurrence will be compared to a historical local cohort as control. Measurement will be performed by phone call by research personnel.
Postoperatively, from completion of surgery to 5 years post-operation.

Collaboratori e investigatori

Qui è dove troverai le persone e le organizzazioni coinvolte in questo studio.

Investigatori

  • Investigatore principale: Glenio Mizubuti, MD, PhD, FRCPC, Kingston Health Sciences Centre

Pubblicazioni e link utili

La persona responsabile dell'inserimento delle informazioni sullo studio fornisce volontariamente queste pubblicazioni. Questi possono riguardare qualsiasi cosa relativa allo studio.

Pubblicazioni generali

Studiare le date dei record

Queste date tengono traccia dell'avanzamento della registrazione dello studio e dell'invio dei risultati di sintesi a ClinicalTrials.gov. I record degli studi e i risultati riportati vengono esaminati dalla National Library of Medicine (NLM) per assicurarsi che soddisfino specifici standard di controllo della qualità prima di essere pubblicati sul sito Web pubblico.

Studia le date principali

Inizio studio (Stimato)

1 giugno 2026

Completamento primario (Stimato)

1 giugno 2028

Completamento dello studio (Stimato)

1 giugno 2031

Date di iscrizione allo studio

Primo inviato

25 maggio 2026

Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità

1 giugno 2026

Primo Inserito (Effettivo)

5 giugno 2026

Aggiornamenti dei record di studio

Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Effettivo)

5 giugno 2026

Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC

1 giugno 2026

Ultimo verificato

1 giugno 2026

Maggiori informazioni

Termini relativi a questo studio

Piano per i dati dei singoli partecipanti (IPD)

Hai intenzione di condividere i dati dei singoli partecipanti (IPD)?

NO

Descrizione del piano IPD

We will not be sharing individual participant data as it will be aggregated and deidentified.

Informazioni su farmaci e dispositivi, documenti di studio

Studia un prodotto farmaceutico regolamentato dalla FDA degli Stati Uniti

No

Studia un dispositivo regolamentato dalla FDA degli Stati Uniti

No

Queste informazioni sono state recuperate direttamente dal sito web clinicaltrials.gov senza alcuna modifica. In caso di richieste di modifica, rimozione o aggiornamento dei dettagli dello studio, contattare register@clinicaltrials.gov. Non appena verrà implementata una modifica su clinicaltrials.gov, questa verrà aggiornata automaticamente anche sul nostro sito web .

Sottoscrivi