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Objective Sleep Characteristics and Neoadjuvant Immunotherapy Response in Gastric/GEJ Cancer

17 giugno 2026 aggiornato da: Ting Liu, West China Second University Hospital

Objective Sleep Characteristics and Response to Neoadjuvant Immunotherapy in Locally Advanced Gastric/Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma: A Prospective Observational Study

This prospective observational study will enroll 120 patients with locally advanced gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma who are scheduled to receive neoadjuvant immunotherapy followed by radical surgery. Non-invasive objective sleep monitoring will be performed during the neoadjuvant treatment period to assess sleep characteristics, including sleep duration, sleep efficiency, device-estimated deep sleep proportion, nocturnal awakenings, sleep regularity, heart rate, and heart rate variability. The primary objective is to evaluate the association between objective sleep characteristics and major pathological response (MPR) after neoadjuvant immunotherapy. This study will not alter standard treatment decisions, surgical procedures, or perioperative management.

Panoramica dello studio

Tipo di studio

Osservativo

Iscrizione (Stimato)

120

Contatti e Sedi

Questa sezione fornisce i recapiti di coloro che conducono lo studio e informazioni su dove viene condotto lo studio.

Contatto studio

Criteri di partecipazione

I ricercatori cercano persone che corrispondano a una certa descrizione, chiamata criteri di ammissibilità. Alcuni esempi di questi criteri sono le condizioni generali di salute di una persona o trattamenti precedenti.

Criteri di ammissibilità

Età idonea allo studio

  • Adulto
  • Adulto più anziano

Accetta volontari sani

No

Metodo di campionamento

Campione non probabilistico

Popolazione di studio

Adult patients with histologically confirmed locally advanced gastric adenocarcinoma or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma who are assessed as resectable by imaging or a multidisciplinary team and are scheduled to receive neoadjuvant immunotherapy followed by radical surgery. Eligible participants should have stage II-III disease without distant metastasis, an ECOG performance status of 0-1, and no prior systemic anticancer therapy for the current tumor at study baseline.

Descrizione

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Age greater than 18 years, regardless of sex.
  2. Histologically confirmed gastric adenocarcinoma or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma.
  3. Locally advanced, resectable disease as assessed by imaging or a multidisciplinary team, based on the 8th edition of the AJCC staging system, typically cT3-4a, any N, or any T with N-positive disease, corresponding to stage II-III disease, without distant metastasis.
  4. Scheduled to receive neoadjuvant therapy followed by radical surgery.
  5. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status (ECOG PS) of 0-1.
  6. No prior systemic anticancer therapy for the current tumor at study baseline.
  7. Willing to participate in the study and able to provide written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Presence of distant metastasis, peritoneal metastasis, or disease considered no longer suitable for curative-intent treatment.
  2. Prior neoadjuvant chemotherapy, immunotherapy, radiotherapy, or other systemic anticancer therapy for the current tumor.
  3. Severe cognitive impairment, acute psychiatric disorder, or any other condition that prevents the participant from completing study procedures.
  4. Current treatment with antidepressants, anxiolytics, sedative-hypnotics, or other psychotropic medications, with any of the following occurring within 4 weeks before enrollment:

    1. Increase or decrease in the dose of the relevant medication by 25% or more from the previous maintenance dose;
    2. Initiation, discontinuation, or replacement of antidepressants, anxiolytics, sedative-hypnotics, or other psychotropic medications;
    3. Adjustment of treatment due to worsening anxiety, depression, insomnia, or other psychiatric or psychological symptoms;
    4. Any medication change or psychological condition judged by the investigator to potentially affect sleep monitoring results or study compliance.
  5. Any other condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, makes the participant unsuitable for this study.

Piano di studio

Questa sezione fornisce i dettagli del piano di studio, compreso il modo in cui lo studio è progettato e ciò che lo studio sta misurando.

Come è strutturato lo studio?

Dettagli di progettazione

Coorti e interventi

Gruppo / Coorte
Intervento / Trattamento
Poor Objective Sleep Characteristics Group
Participants whose objective sleep characteristics during neoadjuvant immunotherapy are below the predefined median threshold, based on device-estimated deep sleep proportion or a predefined objective sleep composite index. This group is classified as having poor objective sleep characteristics for observational analysis only.
Non applicabile: studio osservazionale
Favorable Objective Sleep Characteristics Group
Participants whose objective sleep characteristics during neoadjuvant immunotherapy are at or above the predefined median threshold, based on device-estimated deep sleep proportion or a predefined objective sleep composite index. This group is classified as having favorable objective sleep characteristics for observational analysis only.
Non applicabile: studio osservazionale

Cosa sta misurando lo studio?

Misure di risultato primarie

Misura del risultato
Misura Descrizione
Lasso di tempo
Major pathological response (MPR)
Lasso di tempo: From enrollment to postoperative pathological assessment after completion of neoadjuvant immunotherapy and radical surgery, approximately 3 to 6 months.
The proportion of participants who achieve major pathological response after neoadjuvant immunotherapy. MPR is defined as residual viable tumor cells of 10% or less in the resected tumor specimen after radical surgery.
From enrollment to postoperative pathological assessment after completion of neoadjuvant immunotherapy and radical surgery, approximately 3 to 6 months.

Misure di risultato secondarie

Misura del risultato
Misura Descrizione
Lasso di tempo
Pathological complete response (pCR)
Lasso di tempo: From enrollment to postoperative pathological assessment after completion of neoadjuvant immunotherapy and radical surgery, approximately 3 to 6 months.
The proportion of participants who achieve pathological complete response after neoadjuvant immunotherapy. pCR is defined as the absence of residual viable tumor cells in the resected primary tumor specimen and, if applicable, resected lymph nodes after radical surgery.
From enrollment to postoperative pathological assessment after completion of neoadjuvant immunotherapy and radical surgery, approximately 3 to 6 months.
R0 Resection Rate
Lasso di tempo: From enrollment to postoperative pathological assessment after radical surgery, approximately 3 to 6 months.
The proportion of participants who undergo radical surgery with microscopically margin-negative resection. R0 resection is defined as no residual tumor at the surgical resection margins based on postoperative pathological assessment.
From enrollment to postoperative pathological assessment after radical surgery, approximately 3 to 6 months.
Event-Free Survival (EFS)
Lasso di tempo: From enrollment to disease progression, recurrence, death, or last follow-up, assessed up to approximately 36 months.
EFS is defined as the time from enrollment to the first occurrence of any event, including disease progression that precludes radical surgery, local or distant recurrence, or death from any cause, whichever occurs first.
From enrollment to disease progression, recurrence, death, or last follow-up, assessed up to approximately 36 months.
Recurrence-Free Survival (RFS)
Lasso di tempo: From radical surgery to recurrence, death, or last follow-up, assessed up to approximately 36 months.
RFS is defined as the time from radical surgery to the first documented local or distant recurrence, or death from any cause, whichever occurs first. Participants without recurrence or death will be censored at the date of last follow-up.
From radical surgery to recurrence, death, or last follow-up, assessed up to approximately 36 months.
Overall Survival (OS)
Lasso di tempo: From enrollment to death or last follow-up, assessed up to approximately 30 months.
OS is defined as the time from enrollment to death from any cause. Participants who are alive at the time of analysis will be censored at the date of last follow-up.
From enrollment to death or last follow-up, assessed up to approximately 30 months.

Collaboratori e investigatori

Qui è dove troverai le persone e le organizzazioni coinvolte in questo studio.

Studiare le date dei record

Queste date tengono traccia dell'avanzamento della registrazione dello studio e dell'invio dei risultati di sintesi a ClinicalTrials.gov. I record degli studi e i risultati riportati vengono esaminati dalla National Library of Medicine (NLM) per assicurarsi che soddisfino specifici standard di controllo della qualità prima di essere pubblicati sul sito Web pubblico.

Studia le date principali

Inizio studio (Stimato)

26 giugno 2026

Completamento primario (Stimato)

30 giugno 2028

Completamento dello studio (Stimato)

31 dicembre 2028

Date di iscrizione allo studio

Primo inviato

17 giugno 2026

Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità

17 giugno 2026

Primo Inserito (Effettivo)

23 giugno 2026

Aggiornamenti dei record di studio

Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Effettivo)

23 giugno 2026

Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC

17 giugno 2026

Ultimo verificato

1 giugno 2026

Maggiori informazioni

Termini relativi a questo studio

Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio

  • GCNI-SLEEP

Piano per i dati dei singoli partecipanti (IPD)

Hai intenzione di condividere i dati dei singoli partecipanti (IPD)?

NO

Informazioni su farmaci e dispositivi, documenti di studio

Studia un prodotto farmaceutico regolamentato dalla FDA degli Stati Uniti

No

Studia un dispositivo regolamentato dalla FDA degli Stati Uniti

No

Queste informazioni sono state recuperate direttamente dal sito web clinicaltrials.gov senza alcuna modifica. In caso di richieste di modifica, rimozione o aggiornamento dei dettagli dello studio, contattare register@clinicaltrials.gov. Non appena verrà implementata una modifica su clinicaltrials.gov, questa verrà aggiornata automaticamente anche sul nostro sito web .

Prove cliniche su Sonno

Prove cliniche su Non applicabile: studio osservazionale

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