Quadriceps Tendon vs Peroneus Longus Tendon in ACL Reconstruction
A Prospective Randomized Clinical Trial Comparing Quadriceps Tendon and Peroneus Longus Tendon Autografts in Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: Clinical, Functional, and Gait Analysis Outcomes
Panoramica dello studio
Stato
Descrizione dettagliata
Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction is one of the most commonly performed orthopedic procedures for restoring knee stability and enabling return to sports activities after ACL injury. Various autograft options have been described for ACL reconstruction, including hamstring tendon, bone-patellar tendon-bone, quadriceps tendon, and more recently, peroneus longus tendon grafts. Each graft option has unique biomechanical characteristics, advantages, and potential donor site morbidities.
Quadriceps tendon autografts have gained increasing popularity because of their adequate graft diameter, favorable biomechanical properties, and relatively low donor site complications. Peroneus longus tendon autografts have also emerged as a promising alternative graft source with satisfactory clinical outcomes and sufficient graft size. However, concerns remain regarding donor site morbidity, particularly potential effects on ankle muscle strength and ankle function following peroneus longus tendon harvesting.
This prospective randomized study aims to compare quadriceps tendon and peroneus longus tendon autografts in patients undergoing primary ACL reconstruction. Patients will be randomly assigned into two groups according to graft type. Clinical evaluations, functional knee scores, return-to-sport outcomes, ankle muscle strength assessments, ankle-related functional scores, and gait analysis parameters will be assessed during postoperative follow-up.
Follow-up evaluations will be performed at 6 months and 12 months after surgery. The findings of this study are expected to contribute to graft selection strategies in ACL reconstruction by providing comparative data regarding clinical outcomes, functional recovery, gait characteristics, and donor site morbidity.
Tipo di studio
Iscrizione (Stimato)
Fase
- Non applicabile
Contatti e Sedi
Luoghi di studio
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Besiktas
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Istanbul, Besiktas, Turchia (Türkiye), 34349
- Reclutamento
- Acibadem Fulya Hospital, Sport Medicine Center
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Contatto:
- Tunay Erden, M.D.
- Numero di telefono: +905546289045
- Email: tunayerden@gmail.com
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Criteri di partecipazione
Criteri di ammissibilità
Età idonea allo studio
- Adulto
Accetta volontari sani
Descrizione
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients diagnosed with anterior cruciate ligament rupture
- Patients scheduled for primary anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction
- Age between 18 and 50 years
- Ability to provide informed consent
- Willingness to comply with postoperative rehabilitation and follow-up evaluations
Exclusion Criteria:
- Previous ligament reconstruction surgery on the affected knee
- Multi-ligament knee injuries requiring additional ligament reconstruction
- Severe osteoarthritis of the knee
- Revision anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction
- Neuromuscular disorders affecting lower extremity function
- Active infection
- Inability to comply with follow-up protocol
Piano di studio
Come è strutturato lo studio?
Dettagli di progettazione
- Scopo principale: Trattamento
- Assegnazione: Randomizzato
- Modello interventistico: Assegnazione parallela
- Mascheramento: Nessuno (etichetta aperta)
Armi e interventi
Gruppo di partecipanti / Arm |
Intervento / Trattamento |
|---|---|
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Sperimentale: Quadriceps Tendon Autograft
Patients undergoing anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction using quadriceps tendon autograft.
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Anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction performed using quadriceps tendon autograft.
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Sperimentale: Peroneus Longus Tendon Autograft
Patients undergoing anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction using peroneus longus tendon autograft.
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Anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction performed using peroneus longus tendon autograft.
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Cosa sta misurando lo studio?
Misure di risultato primarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
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International Knee Documentation Committee (IKDC) Subjective Knee Score
Lasso di tempo: 12 months postoperatively
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Comparison of postoperative subjective knee function between quadriceps tendon and peroneus longus tendon autograft groups using the International Knee Documentation Committee (IKDC) subjective knee evaluation form.
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12 months postoperatively
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Misure di risultato secondarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
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Return to Sport Rate
Lasso di tempo: Assessment of return to pre-injury level of sports activity following anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction.
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6 and 12 months postoperatively
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Assessment of return to pre-injury level of sports activity following anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction.
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Ankle Plantar Flexion Strength
Lasso di tempo: 6 and 12 months postoperatively
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Isokinetic ankle plantar flexion strength will be evaluated using an isokinetic dynamometer.
Peak torque (Nm) during plantar flexion will be recorded and compared between study groups.
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6 and 12 months postoperatively
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Ankle Dorsiflexion Strength
Lasso di tempo: 6 and 12 months postoperatively
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Isokinetic ankle dorsiflexion strength will be evaluated using an isokinetic dynamometer.
Peak torque (Nm) during dorsiflexion will be recorded and compared between study groups.
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6 and 12 months postoperatively
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Ankle Inversion Strength
Lasso di tempo: 6 and 12 months postoperatively
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Isokinetic ankle inversion strength will be evaluated using an isokinetic dynamometer.
Peak torque (Nm) during inversion will be recorded and compared between study groups.
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6 and 12 months postoperatively
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Ankle Eversion Strength
Lasso di tempo: 6 and 12 months postoperatively
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Isokinetic ankle eversion strength will be evaluated using an isokinetic dynamometer.
Peak torque (Nm) during eversion will be recorded and compared between study groups.
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6 and 12 months postoperatively
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Ankle Rotational Strength
Lasso di tempo: 6 and 12 months postoperatively
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Isokinetic ankle rotational strength will be evaluated using an isokinetic dynamometer.
Peak torque (Nm) during rotational movements will be recorded and compared between study groups.
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6 and 12 months postoperatively
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Ground Reaction Force
Lasso di tempo: 6 and 12 months postoperatively
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Lower extremity biomechanical performance will be assessed using the VALD ForceDecks dual force plate system.
Ground reaction force (N) during standardized standing and functional testing tasks will be recorded and compared between study groups.
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6 and 12 months postoperatively
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Force Asymmetry
Lasso di tempo: 6 and 12 months postoperatively
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Lower extremity biomechanical performance will be assessed using the VALD ForceDecks dual force plate system.
Force asymmetry (%) during standardized standing and functional testing tasks will be recorded and compared between study groups.
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6 and 12 months postoperatively
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Weight Distribution
Lasso di tempo: 6 and 12 months postoperatively
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Lower extremity biomechanical performance will be assessed using the VALD ForceDecks dual force plate system.
Weight distribution (%) during standardized standing and functional testing tasks will be recorded and compared between study groups.
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6 and 12 months postoperatively
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Collaboratori e investigatori
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Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità
Primo Inserito (Effettivo)
Aggiornamenti dei record di studio
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Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC
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Maggiori informazioni
Termini relativi a questo studio
Parole chiave
Termini MeSH pertinenti aggiuntivi
Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio
- Quadriceps vs PL
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