A Study to Determine the Activity of Robatumumab (SCH 717454) in Participants With Relapsed Osteosarcoma or Ewing's Sarcoma (MK-7454-002/P04720)
A Study to Determine the Activity of SCH 717454 in Subjects With Osteosarcoma or Ewing's Sarcoma That Has Relapsed After Standard Systemic Therapy
Participants with relapsed osteosarcoma that can be treated with surgery will be randomized to robatumumab administered intravenously (IV) at one of two dose levels. These participants will first receive robatumumab, have surgery performed, and continue to receive treatment every two weeks until a year of dosing, or until disease progression.
Participants with unresectable osteosarcoma or Ewing Sarcoma will receive robatumumab IV once every two weeks until disease progression. Participants who achieve a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) after tumor evaluations may undergo surgical resection. After surgery, participants are eligible to receive 10 mg/kg robatumumab until disease recurrence/progression or one year of total dosing, whichever occurs first.
調査の概要
詳細な説明
Participants with resectable osteosarcoma will be randomized to one of two dose levels of robatumumab to be given intravenously. These participants will first receive robatumumab according to randomized treatment, and have surgery performed 10 to 14 days after initial dosing. Participants will be allowed to recover from surgery four to six weeks prior to additional robatumumab administration at their randomized dose level. robatumumab will then be administered on the same calendar day once every two weeks. Participants will continue to receive robatumumab until disease recurrence, or until completing a year of dosing at the same dose level assigned, whichever occurs first.
Participants with unresectable osteosarcoma or Ewing Sarcoma will be assigned treatment to robatumumab IV administered once every two weeks and will continue to receive robatumumab until disease progression. Participants who achieve a CR or PR after tumor evaluations may undergo surgical resection. After surgery, participants are eligible to receive 10 mg/kg robatumumab until disease recurrence/progression or one year of total dosing, whichever occurs first.
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
段階
- フェーズ2
参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- A participant must be 11 years of age or older and may be of any race, and gender; participants between 4 and 10 years of age, inclusive, may be considered on a site-by-site basis.
- A participant must have a diagnosis of histologically confirmed osteosarcoma or Ewing sarcoma;
A participant with either:
- relapsed and resectable osteosarcoma
- relapsed and unresectable osteosarcoma that is refractory to standard therapy, ie. has relapsed after prior systemic treatment with active chemotherapy agents
- Ewing sarcoma that is refractory to standard systemic therapies
- A participant >16 years of age must have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of <=2; a participant <=16 years of age must have a Karnofsky performance status between 50% and 100% or a Lansky play scale between 50% and 100%
- A participant must have adequate organ function.
Exclusion Criteria:
- A participant with a history of another malignancy (with the exception of non-melanoma skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix treated with curative intent at least 2 years prior to start of treatment, or other adequately treated malignancy for which the subject has been disease free for >=5 years)
- A participant who has known treated or untreated leptomeningeal metastasis, or a metastatic central nervous system lesion
- A participant with a history of uncontrolled diabetes mellitus
- A participant with a recent myocardial infarction (within the past year); or a participant who at the time of Screening presents with unstable or uncontrolled angina, New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class III or IV congestive heart failure, uncontrolled hypertension, clinically significant cardiac dysrhythmia or clinically significant electrocardiogram (ECG) abnormality
- A participant with an active infection
- A participant with clinically significant hepatitis at Screening, or a participant who is hepatitis C antibody positive, hepatitis B surface antigen positive, or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) seropositive
- A participant who has been treated with an anti-insulin-like growth factor receptor 1 (anti-IGF-1R)- targeted drug or antibody
- A participant with known hypersensitivity to other antibodies, or any accompanying excipients associated with these medications.
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:処理
- 割り当て:ランダム化
- 介入モデル:並列代入
- マスキング:ダブル
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
---|---|
実験的:Group 1: 0.3 mg/kg
Participants received robatumumab 0.3 mg/kg intravenously (IV) as a single dose on Day 1, followed by surgery on Day 10 to 14, and four weeks later, resumption of robatumumab 0.3 mg/kg on the same calendar day (± 3 days) once every 2 weeks until disease recurrence or up to 1 year of dosing.
This group comprised participants with resectable osteosarcoma that relapsed within 6 months of prior definitive treatment (eg surgical metastasectomy) and having at least one prior chemotherapy regimen containing a platinum agent and doxorubicin.
|
Robatumumab IV every two weeks until disease progression.
他の名前:
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実験的:Group 1: 10 mg/kg
Participants who received robatumumab 10 mg/kg IV as a single dose on Day 1, followed by surgery on Day 10 to 14, and four weeks later, resumption of robatumumab 10 mg/kg on the same calendar day (± 3 days) once every 2 weeks until disease recurrence or up to 1 year of dosing.
This group comprised participants with resectable osteosarcoma that relapsed within 6 months of prior definitive treatment (eg surgical metastasectomy) and having at least one prior chemotherapy regimen containing a platinum agent and doxorubicin.
|
Robatumumab IV every two weeks until disease progression.
他の名前:
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実験的:Group 2: 10 mg/kg
Participants received robatumumab 10 mg/kg IV biweekly until disease recurrence or up to 1 year of dosing.
This group comprised participants with relapsed and unresectable osteosarcoma refractory to prior chemotherapy with a platinum- and doxorubicin-containing regimen.
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Robatumumab IV every two weeks until disease progression.
他の名前:
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実験的:Group 3: 10 mg/kg
Participants received robatumumab 10 mg/kg IV biweekly until disease recurrence or up to 1 year of dosing.
This group comprised participants with Ewing sarcoma refractory to prior treatment with at least 3 of the following agents: ifosfamide, etoposide, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, or vincristine.
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Robatumumab IV every two weeks until disease progression.
他の名前:
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この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
---|---|---|
Number of Participants Achieving a Complete Response or Partial Response (Group 3 Only)
時間枠:Up to 1 year following the start of study therapy
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This is a measure of the number of participants with a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) to therapy, confirmed by central review.
Response was based on Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) and World Health Organization (WHO) criteria.
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Up to 1 year following the start of study therapy
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Number of Participants With >= 25% Change in Tumor Proliferation After Exposure to Robatumumab (Group 1 Only)
時間枠:Approximately 14 days
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Tumor proliferation was measured using Ki-67 levels.
Ki-67 is nuclear protein associated with cellular proliferation.
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Approximately 14 days
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Number of Participants Achieving a Complete Response, a Partial Response, or Stable Disease (Group 2 Only)
時間枠:Up to 1 year following the start of study therapy
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Responses to treatment (complete response, partial response, or stable disease) confirmed by central review for Participants in Group 2. Response was based on Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) and World Health Organization (WHO) criteria.
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Up to 1 year following the start of study therapy
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二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
---|---|---|
Overall Survival
時間枠:From start of treatment until death or data analysis cut off (Up to 3.4 years)
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This is a measure of the number of participants known to be alive at the time of data analysis for this study.
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From start of treatment until death or data analysis cut off (Up to 3.4 years)
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Time Until Tumor Relapse (Group 1 Only)
時間枠:From start of treatment until relapse or data analysis cut off (Up to 3.4 years)
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This is a measure of the time from the start of the study to documented relapse of disease.
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From start of treatment until relapse or data analysis cut off (Up to 3.4 years)
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Area Under the Concentration-time Curve (AUC) of Serum Levels of Robatumumab (Group 1 Only)
時間枠:End of infusion on Day 1, and then prior to surgery, before and after the 2nd, 3rd, and 8th doses (up to 20 weeks)
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End of infusion on Day 1, and then prior to surgery, before and after the 2nd, 3rd, and 8th doses (up to 20 weeks)
|
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Incidence of Anti-robatumumab Antibodies
時間枠:Up to 2 years
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For biological agents, it is possible for the host (participant) to develop antibodies to the agent.
This outcome measure was planned to find out the number of participants who developed the antibodies after treatment with robatumumab.
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Up to 2 years
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Number of Participants Experiencing Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events
時間枠:Up to 2 years
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An adverse event is any unfavorable and unintended change in the structure, function, or chemistry of the body whether or not considered related to the study treatment.
Treatment-emergent adverse events are those that occur after participants have received study treatment, or existing adverse events that occurred during screening that increase in severity after study treatment.
Adverse events in the Group 1: 0.3 mg/kg arm that occurred after switching to the 10 mg/kg dose are displayed under the originally assigned treatment.
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Up to 2 years
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Time to Disease Progression (Groups 2 and 3 Only)
時間枠:From the start of treatment until disease progression or data analysis cut off (Up to 3.4 years)
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This is a measure of the time from the start of the study to the time of documented disease progression.
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From the start of treatment until disease progression or data analysis cut off (Up to 3.4 years)
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Overall Survival (Groups 2 and 3 Only)
時間枠:From start of treatment until death or data analysis cut off (Up to 3.4 years)
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This is a measure of the time of survival from first dose to documentation of death
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From start of treatment until death or data analysis cut off (Up to 3.4 years)
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Duration of Response (Groups 2 and 3 Only)
時間枠:From time of documented response until disease progression or data analysis cut off (Up to 3.4 years)
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This is a measure of the amount of time in which the tumor responded to therapy.
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From time of documented response until disease progression or data analysis cut off (Up to 3.4 years)
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協力者と研究者
スポンサー
出版物と役立つリンク
一般刊行物
- Asmane I, Watkin E, Alberti L, Duc A, Marec-Berard P, Ray-Coquard I, Cassier P, Decouvelaere AV, Ranchere D, Kurtz JE, Bergerat JP, Blay JY. Insulin-like growth factor type 1 receptor (IGF-1R) exclusive nuclear staining: a predictive biomarker for IGF-1R monoclonal antibody (Ab) therapy in sarcomas. Eur J Cancer. 2012 Nov;48(16):3027-35. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2012.05.009. Epub 2012 Jun 7.
- Anderson PM, Bielack SS, Gorlick RG, Skubitz K, Daw NC, Herzog CE, Monge OR, Lassaletta A, Boldrini E, Papai Z, Rubino J, Pathiraja K, Hille DA, Ayers M, Yao SL, Nebozhyn M, Lu B, Mauro D. A phase II study of clinical activity of SCH 717454 (robatumumab) in patients with relapsed osteosarcoma and Ewing sarcoma. Pediatr Blood Cancer. 2016 Oct;63(10):1761-70. doi: 10.1002/pbc.26087. Epub 2016 Jun 30.
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
キーワード
追加の関連 MeSH 用語
その他の研究ID番号
- P04720
個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画
個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?
IPD プランの説明
試験データ・資料
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