A Study of Erlotinib (Tarceva) Versus Gemcitabine/Cisplatin as First-line Treatment in Patients With Non-small Cell Lung Cancer With EGFR Mutations
2015年2月5日 更新者：Hoffmann-La Roche
A Multicenter, Open-label, Randomized Phase III Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Erlotinib (Tarceva®) Versus Gemcitabine/Cisplatin as the First-line Treatment for Stage IIIB/IV Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) Patients With Mutations in the Tyrosine Kinase Domain of Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) in Their Tumors
This open-label, randomized, parallel arm study assessed the efficacy and safety of Tarceva (erlotinib) versus gemcitabine/cisplatin combination chemotherapy as first-line treatment in patients with stage IIIB/IV non-small cell lung cancer with epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutations in their tumours.
Patients were randomized to receive either Tarceva 150 mg orally daily or 3-week cycles of gemcitabine 1250 mg/m^2 intravenously (iv) on Days 1 and 8 plus cisplatin 75 mg/m^2 iv on Day 1.
調査の概要
研究の種類
介入
入学 (実際)
217
段階
- フェーズ 3
連絡先と場所
このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。
研究場所
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Davao、フィリピン、8000
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Desmarinas City、フィリピン、4114
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Manila、フィリピン、1000
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Quezon City、フィリピン、1104
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San Juan、フィリピン、1500
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Kelantan、マレーシア、16150
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Kuala Lumpur、マレーシア、59100
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Kuala Lumpur、マレーシア、50603
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Nilai、マレーシア、71800
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Pahang、マレーシア、25100
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Petaling Jaya、マレーシア、46150
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Petaling Jaya, Selangor、マレーシア、46050
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Pulau Pinang、マレーシア、11600
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Beijing、中国、101149
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Beijing、中国、100071
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Changchun、中国、130012
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ChongQing、中国、400042
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Chongqing、中国、400038
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Fuzhou、中国、350014
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Guangzhou、中国、510080
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Hangzhou、中国、310016
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Nanjing、中国、210002
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Shanghai、中国、200032
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Shanghai、中国、200433
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Shanghai、中国、200030
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Shantou、中国、515041
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Wuhan、中国、430023
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Xi'an、中国、710061
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参加基準
研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
18年歳以上 (大人、高齢者)
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
いいえ
受講資格のある性別
全て
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adult participants, ≥ 18 years of age.
- Locally advanced or recurrent (stage IIIB) or metastatic (stage IV) non-small cell lung cancer.
- Presence of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutations in tumours.
- Measurable disease according to Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) version 1.1 criteria.
- European Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≤ 2.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Prior exposure to agents directed at the human epidermal receptor (HER) axis (eg, but not limited to erlotinib, gefitinib, cetuximab, or trastuzumab).
- Prior chemotherapy or systemic anti-neoplastic therapy for advanced disease.
- Lack of physical integrity of the upper gastrointestinal tract, or malabsorption syndrome, or inability to take oral medication, or active gastroduodenal ulcer disease.
- Any inflammatory changes of the surface of the eye.
- ≥ Grade 2 peripheral neuropathy.
- History of any other malignancies within 5 years, except for adequately treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix or basal or squamous cell skin cancer.
- Brain metastasis or spinal cord compression that has not yet been definitely treated with surgery and/or radiation, or treated but without evidence of stable disease for at least 2 months.
- Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection.
- Pregnant, nursing, or lactating women.
研究計画
このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：処理
- 割り当て：ランダム化
- 介入モデル：並列代入
- マスキング：なし（オープンラベル）
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
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実験的：Erlotinib
Participants received erlotinib 150 mg orally once daily until progressive disease or unacceptable toxicity.
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Erlotinib was supplied as tablets.
他の名前：
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アクティブコンパレータ：Chemotherapy
Participants received gemcitabine 1250 mg/m^2 intravenously (IV) on Days 1 and 8 and cisplatin 75 mg/m^2 IV on Day 1 of every 3 week cycle until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or a total of 4 cycles, whichever came first.
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Cisplatin and gemcitabine were locally sourced with commercial products.
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この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
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Investigator-assessed Duration of Progression-free Survival
時間枠：Baseline to the data cut-off date of 20 Jul 2012 (1 year, 4 months)
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The duration of progression-free survival was defined as the time from randomization to disease progression (PD) or death from any cause, whichever occurs first.
PD was defined as: (1) At least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum on study (this may include the baseline sum).
The sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 mm.
(2) An unequivocal progression of existing non-target lesions.
When the patient has measurable disease, the overall tumor burden must have increased sufficiently to merit discontinuation of therapy.
When the patient has only non-measurable disease, the increase in overall disease burden should be comparable in magnitude to the increase that would be required to declare PD for measurable disease.
(3) The appearance of new malignant lesions.
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Baseline to the data cut-off date of 20 Jul 2012 (1 year, 4 months)
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二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
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Percentage of Responders as Assessed by the Investigator
時間枠：Baseline to the data cut-off date of 19 Nov 2012 (1 year, 8 months)
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A responder was defined as a participant with either a complete response (CR) or a partial response (PR), as determined using the Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1.
A CR was defined as: (1) The disappearance of all target lesions.
Any pathological lymph nodes (whether target or non-target) must have a reduction in the short axis to < 10 mm.
(2) The disappearance of all non-target lesions and normalization of tumor marker levels.
All lymph nodes must be non-pathological in size (< 10 mm in the short axis).
A PR was defined as: (1) At least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum of diameters.
(2) The persistence of 1 or more non-target lesion(s) and/or maintenance of tumor marker levels above normal limits.
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Baseline to the data cut-off date of 19 Nov 2012 (1 year, 8 months)
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Percentage of Participants With Disease Control
時間枠：Baseline to the data cut-off date of 19 Nov 2012 (1 year, 8 months)
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A participant with disease control was defined as a participant with either a complete response (CR), a partial response (PR), or stable disease (SD), as determined using RECIST v1.1.
A CR was defined as the disappearance of all target lesions (TL).
A PR was defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of TLs taking as reference the Baseline sum longest diameter (SLD).
SD was defined as neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for progressive disease (PD), taking as reference the smallest SLD since treatment started.
For non-TLs, SD was defined as the persistence of 1 or more lesions.
PD was defined as at least a 20% increase in the SLD of TLs, taking as reference the smallest SLD recorded since treatment started or the unequivocal progression of existing non-TLs.
A SLD for all TLs will be calculated and reported as the Baseline SLD.
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Baseline to the data cut-off date of 19 Nov 2012 (1 year, 8 months)
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Duration of Response
時間枠：Baseline to the data cut-off date of 19 Nov 2012 (1 year, 8 months)
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Duration of response was defined as the time from the first documented complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) to the first documented disease progression (PD) or death, whichever occurs first.
A CR was defined as the disappearance of all target lesions (TL).
A PR was defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter (SLD) of TLs taking as reference the Baseline SLD.
PD was defined as at least a 20% increase in the SLD of TLs, taking as reference the smallest SLD recorded since treatment started or the unequivocal progression of existing non-TLs.
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Baseline to the data cut-off date of 19 Nov 2012 (1 year, 8 months)
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Overall Survival
時間枠：Baseline to the end of the study (3 years, 1 month)
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Overall survival was defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of death from any cause.
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Baseline to the end of the study (3 years, 1 month)
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Safety: Incidence of Adverse Events
時間枠：36 months
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36 months
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Quality of Life: Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy - Lung (FACIT-L) Questionnaire
時間枠：approximately 21 months
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approximately 21 months
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協力者と研究者
ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。
スポンサー
出版物と役立つリンク
研究に関する情報を入力する責任者は、自発的にこれらの出版物を提供します。これらは、研究に関連するあらゆるものに関するものである可能性があります。
一般刊行物
- Wen F, Zheng H, Zhang P, Hutton D, Li Q. OPTIMAL and ENSURE trials-based combined cost-effectiveness analysis of erlotinib versus chemotherapy for the first-line treatment of Asian patients with non-squamous non-small-cell lung cancer. BMJ Open. 2018 Apr 13;8(4):e020128. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2017-020128.
- Wu YL, Zhou C, Liam CK, Wu G, Liu X, Zhong Z, Lu S, Cheng Y, Han B, Chen L, Huang C, Qin S, Zhu Y, Pan H, Liang H, Li E, Jiang G, How SH, Fernando MCL, Zhang Y, Xia F, Zuo Y. First-line erlotinib versus gemcitabine/cisplatin in patients with advanced EGFR mutation-positive non-small-cell lung cancer: analyses from the phase III, randomized, open-label, ENSURE study. Ann Oncol. 2015 Sep;26(9):1883-1889. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdv270. Epub 2015 Jun 23.
研究記録日
これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。
主要日程の研究
研究開始
2011年3月1日
一次修了 (実際)
2012年7月1日
研究の完了 (実際)
2014年4月1日
試験登録日
最初に提出
2011年4月26日
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
2011年4月26日
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
2011年4月27日
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (見積もり)
2015年2月24日
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
2015年2月5日
最終確認日
2015年2月1日
詳しくは
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。