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A Study of Erlotinib (Tarceva) Versus Gemcitabine/Cisplatin as First-line Treatment in Patients With Non-small Cell Lung Cancer With EGFR Mutations

5 februari 2015 bijgewerkt door: Hoffmann-La Roche

A Multicenter, Open-label, Randomized Phase III Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Erlotinib (Tarceva®) Versus Gemcitabine/Cisplatin as the First-line Treatment for Stage IIIB/IV Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) Patients With Mutations in the Tyrosine Kinase Domain of Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) in Their Tumors

This open-label, randomized, parallel arm study assessed the efficacy and safety of Tarceva (erlotinib) versus gemcitabine/cisplatin combination chemotherapy as first-line treatment in patients with stage IIIB/IV non-small cell lung cancer with epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutations in their tumours. Patients were randomized to receive either Tarceva 150 mg orally daily or 3-week cycles of gemcitabine 1250 mg/m^2 intravenously (iv) on Days 1 and 8 plus cisplatin 75 mg/m^2 iv on Day 1.

Studie Overzicht

Toestand

Voltooid

Conditie

Interventie / Behandeling

Studietype

Ingrijpend

Inschrijving (Werkelijk)

217

Fase

  • Fase 3

Contacten en locaties

In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.

Studie Locaties

  • China
      • Beijing, China, 101149
      • Beijing, China, 100071
      • Changchun, China, 130012
      • ChongQing, China, 400042
      • Chongqing, China, 400038
      • Fuzhou, China, 350014
      • Guangzhou, China, 510080
      • Hangzhou, China, 310016
      • Nanjing, China, 210002
      • Shanghai, China, 200032
      • Shanghai, China, 200433
      • Shanghai, China, 200030
      • Shantou, China, 515041
      • Wuhan, China, 430023
      • Xi'an, China, 710061
  • Filippijnen
      • Davao, Filippijnen, 8000
      • Desmarinas City, Filippijnen, 4114
      • Manila, Filippijnen, 1000
      • Quezon City, Filippijnen, 1104
      • San Juan, Filippijnen, 1500
  • Maleisië
      • Kelantan, Maleisië, 16150
      • Kuala Lumpur, Maleisië, 59100
      • Kuala Lumpur, Maleisië, 50603
      • Nilai, Maleisië, 71800
      • Pahang, Maleisië, 25100
      • Petaling Jaya, Maleisië, 46150
      • Petaling Jaya, Selangor, Maleisië, 46050
      • Pulau Pinang, Maleisië, 11600

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

18 jaar en ouder (Volwassen, Oudere volwassene)

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Nee

Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie

Allemaal

Beschrijving

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adult participants, ≥ 18 years of age.
  • Locally advanced or recurrent (stage IIIB) or metastatic (stage IV) non-small cell lung cancer.
  • Presence of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutations in tumours.
  • Measurable disease according to Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) version 1.1 criteria.
  • European Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≤ 2.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Prior exposure to agents directed at the human epidermal receptor (HER) axis (eg, but not limited to erlotinib, gefitinib, cetuximab, or trastuzumab).
  • Prior chemotherapy or systemic anti-neoplastic therapy for advanced disease.
  • Lack of physical integrity of the upper gastrointestinal tract, or malabsorption syndrome, or inability to take oral medication, or active gastroduodenal ulcer disease.
  • Any inflammatory changes of the surface of the eye.
  • ≥ Grade 2 peripheral neuropathy.
  • History of any other malignancies within 5 years, except for adequately treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix or basal or squamous cell skin cancer.
  • Brain metastasis or spinal cord compression that has not yet been definitely treated with surgery and/or radiation, or treated but without evidence of stable disease for at least 2 months.
  • Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection.
  • Pregnant, nursing, or lactating women.

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

  • Primair doel: Behandeling
  • Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
  • Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
  • Masker: Geen (open label)

Wapens en interventies

Deelnemersgroep / Arm
Interventie / Behandeling
Experimenteel: Erlotinib
Participants received erlotinib 150 mg orally once daily until progressive disease or unacceptable toxicity.
Geneesmiddel: Erlotinib
Erlotinib was supplied as tablets.
Andere namen:
  • Tarceva
Actieve vergelijker: Chemotherapy
Participants received gemcitabine 1250 mg/m^2 intravenously (IV) on Days 1 and 8 and cisplatin 75 mg/m^2 IV on Day 1 of every 3 week cycle until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or a total of 4 cycles, whichever came first.
Geneesmiddel: Chemotherapy
Cisplatin and gemcitabine were locally sourced with commercial products.

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Investigator-assessed Duration of Progression-free Survival
Tijdsspanne: Baseline to the data cut-off date of 20 Jul 2012 (1 year, 4 months)
The duration of progression-free survival was defined as the time from randomization to disease progression (PD) or death from any cause, whichever occurs first. PD was defined as: (1) At least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum on study (this may include the baseline sum). The sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 mm. (2) An unequivocal progression of existing non-target lesions. When the patient has measurable disease, the overall tumor burden must have increased sufficiently to merit discontinuation of therapy. When the patient has only non-measurable disease, the increase in overall disease burden should be comparable in magnitude to the increase that would be required to declare PD for measurable disease. (3) The appearance of new malignant lesions.
Baseline to the data cut-off date of 20 Jul 2012 (1 year, 4 months)

Secundaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Percentage of Responders as Assessed by the Investigator
Tijdsspanne: Baseline to the data cut-off date of 19 Nov 2012 (1 year, 8 months)
A responder was defined as a participant with either a complete response (CR) or a partial response (PR), as determined using the Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1. A CR was defined as: (1) The disappearance of all target lesions. Any pathological lymph nodes (whether target or non-target) must have a reduction in the short axis to < 10 mm. (2) The disappearance of all non-target lesions and normalization of tumor marker levels. All lymph nodes must be non-pathological in size (< 10 mm in the short axis). A PR was defined as: (1) At least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum of diameters. (2) The persistence of 1 or more non-target lesion(s) and/or maintenance of tumor marker levels above normal limits.
Baseline to the data cut-off date of 19 Nov 2012 (1 year, 8 months)
Percentage of Participants With Disease Control
Tijdsspanne: Baseline to the data cut-off date of 19 Nov 2012 (1 year, 8 months)
A participant with disease control was defined as a participant with either a complete response (CR), a partial response (PR), or stable disease (SD), as determined using RECIST v1.1. A CR was defined as the disappearance of all target lesions (TL). A PR was defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of TLs taking as reference the Baseline sum longest diameter (SLD). SD was defined as neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for progressive disease (PD), taking as reference the smallest SLD since treatment started. For non-TLs, SD was defined as the persistence of 1 or more lesions. PD was defined as at least a 20% increase in the SLD of TLs, taking as reference the smallest SLD recorded since treatment started or the unequivocal progression of existing non-TLs. A SLD for all TLs will be calculated and reported as the Baseline SLD.
Baseline to the data cut-off date of 19 Nov 2012 (1 year, 8 months)
Duration of Response
Tijdsspanne: Baseline to the data cut-off date of 19 Nov 2012 (1 year, 8 months)
Duration of response was defined as the time from the first documented complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) to the first documented disease progression (PD) or death, whichever occurs first. A CR was defined as the disappearance of all target lesions (TL). A PR was defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter (SLD) of TLs taking as reference the Baseline SLD. PD was defined as at least a 20% increase in the SLD of TLs, taking as reference the smallest SLD recorded since treatment started or the unequivocal progression of existing non-TLs.
Baseline to the data cut-off date of 19 Nov 2012 (1 year, 8 months)
Overall Survival
Tijdsspanne: Baseline to the end of the study (3 years, 1 month)
Overall survival was defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of death from any cause.
Baseline to the end of the study (3 years, 1 month)
Safety: Incidence of Adverse Events
Tijdsspanne: 36 months
36 months
Quality of Life: Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy - Lung (FACIT-L) Questionnaire
Tijdsspanne: approximately 21 months
approximately 21 months

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Sponsor

Hoffmann-La Roche

Publicaties en nuttige links

De persoon die verantwoordelijk is voor het invoeren van informatie over het onderzoek stelt deze publicaties vrijwillig ter beschikking. Dit kan gaan over alles wat met het onderzoek te maken heeft.

Algemene publicaties

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start

1 maart 2011

Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)

1 juli 2012

Studie voltooiing (Werkelijk)

1 april 2014

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

26 april 2011

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

26 april 2011

Eerst geplaatst (Schatting)

27 april 2011

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Schatting)

24 februari 2015

Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria

5 februari 2015

Laatst geverifieerd

1 februari 2015

Meer informatie

Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie

Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden

Andere studie-ID-nummers

  • YO25121

Deze informatie is zonder wijzigingen rechtstreeks van de website clinicaltrials.gov gehaald. Als u verzoeken heeft om uw onderzoeksgegevens te wijzigen, te verwijderen of bij te werken, neem dan contact op met register@clinicaltrials.gov. Zodra er een wijziging wordt doorgevoerd op clinicaltrials.gov, wordt deze ook automatisch bijgewerkt op onze website .

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Voorwaarden

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