Readiness for Behavior Change After a Heart Attack (ENROLL)
Stages of Change Through the Cardiac Rehabilitation Experience After a Recent Hospitalization
調査の概要
状態
詳細な説明
Cardiac Rehabilitation is central to full recovery after a myocardial infarction or a cardiac stenting procedure. Yet, this therapy is underutilized across the nation. Henry Ford currently enrolls about 42% of eligible patients. In addition, it currently takes, on average, 42 +/-26 days from hospital discharge to enrollment in rehabilitation. During this delay, there is strong tendency to return to prior habits (sedentary lifestyle, smoking, poor nutrition, etc.) that led to the myocardial infarction in the first place. This delay is both 1) unnecessary and 2) probably harmful to the patients' readiness to make changes.
The investigators seek to perform a randomized controlled trial of early (7-10 days) vs standard referral (5-6 weeks) to cardiac rehabilitation. In addition, the investigators will examine the patients' readiness to change through the first 3 months of the post-hospitalization period and correlate that to their behavior and enrollment in cardiac rehabilitation. Assessment of readiness to change will be accomplished by serial survey's, which will be administered at discharge, 2 weeks, 5 weeks, and 13 weeks after discharge.
Patients will consent to take the survey and be observed in a clinical study. However, in order to avoid the Hawthorne Effect, patients they will not initially be aware of the primary hypothesis, as the investigators strongly believe this will affect the main behavior they are trying to measure. Full patient disclosure will occur at the end of the trial.
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究場所
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Michigan
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Detroit、Michigan、アメリカ、48202
- Henry Ford Hospital
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-
参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Stable Angina
- Myocardial infarction
- Percutaneous coronary intervention
- willingness to participate and consent for medical record review
- willingness to complete survey's
Exclusion Criteria:
- Recent illicit drug use
- Unstable psychiatric condition
- Moderate or severe dementia
- Inability to follow-up
- Leaving system with plans to enroll in cardiac rehabilitation out-of-system
- Inability to exercise (amputee, severe claudication)
- Unstable medical condition that would prevent regular exercise training
- Uncorrected severe aortic stenosis or severe mitral stenosis
- Referring physician feels that exercise is contra-indicated due to safety or other patient specific factors
- CABG, LVAD, or Heart Transplant
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：ヘルスサービス研究
- 割り当て：ランダム化
- 介入モデル：並列代入
- マスキング：独身
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
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実験的：Early Appointment
Patients will receive an early appointment (within 10 days) from the time of their anticipated hospital discharge
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Patients will receive an appointment to cardiac rehabilitation within 10 days from anticipated hospital discharge.
|
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プラセボコンパレーター：Standard Referral
Patients will receive an appointment to cardiac rehabilitation at 5 weeks from the date of their anticipated hospital discharge.
A routine referral to cardiac rehabilitation will also occur in parallel.
Consequently, it is possible that some patients will attend cardiac rehabilitation earlier than their assigned 5 week appointment.
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Standard Referral to Cardiac Rehabilitation
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この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|
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Attendance at the free orientation session for Cardiac Rehabilitation
時間枠：within 5 weeks of randomized apointment date
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within 5 weeks of randomized apointment date
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二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Completion of at least one exercise session in Cardiac Rehabilitation
時間枠：within 1 month of orientation date
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within 1 month of orientation date
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Total number of cardiac rehabilitation exercise sessions attended
時間枠：within 6 months of actual orientation date
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within 6 months of actual orientation date
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Completion of the cardiac rehabilitation program
時間枠：within 6 months
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Completion is defined at attending the number of sessions agreed to at the onset of cardiac rehabilitation (e.g.
agreeing to 3 session and attending 3) or attending 12 or more sessions.
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within 6 months
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Change in exercise capacity from the beginning to end of cardiac rehabilitation
時間枠：within 6 months
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exercise capacity will be calculated from treadmill workloads using standardized formulas published in the 8th edition of ACSM's Guidelines for exercise testing and prescription
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within 6 months
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Readiness to make positive behavior changes
時間枠：within 3 months
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Based on a 10 question survey, each patient will have a summary score to collapse across these questions.
This summary score will be compared at 0, 5, and 13 weeks.
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within 3 months
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協力者と研究者
スポンサー
捜査官
- 主任研究者：Quinn R Pack, MD、Henry Ford Hospital
- スタディディレクター：Steven J Keteyian, PhD、Henry Ford Hospital
出版物と役立つリンク
一般刊行物
- Balady GJ, Ades PA, Bittner VA, Franklin BA, Gordon NF, Thomas RJ, Tomaselli GF, Yancy CW; American Heart Association Science Advisory and Coordinating Committee. Referral, enrollment, and delivery of cardiac rehabilitation/secondary prevention programs at clinical centers and beyond: a presidential advisory from the American Heart Association. Circulation. 2011 Dec 20;124(25):2951-60. doi: 10.1161/CIR.0b013e31823b21e2. Epub 2011 Nov 14. No abstract available.
- Russell KL, Holloway TM, Brum M, Caruso V, Chessex C, Grace SL. Cardiac rehabilitation wait times: effect on enrollment. J Cardiopulm Rehabil Prev. 2011 Nov-Dec;31(6):373-7. doi: 10.1097/HCR.0b013e318228a32f.
- Pack QR, Mansour M, Barboza JS, Hibner BA, Mahan MG, Ehrman JK, Vanzant MA, Schairer JR, Keteyian SJ. An early appointment to outpatient cardiac rehabilitation at hospital discharge improves attendance at orientation: a randomized, single-blind, controlled trial. Circulation. 2013 Jan 22;127(3):349-55. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.112.121996. Epub 2012 Dec 18.
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (見積もり)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。