Cognitive Skills Training for Homeless Youth
Cognitive Skills Training to Improve Vocational Outcome in Homeless Youth
調査の概要
詳細な説明
The aim of this research is to conduct a controlled study of cognitive remediation, to provide feasibility data on adapting an established empirically-based cognitive intervention for homeless youth to help them attain vocational goals. The ultimate purpose is that youth will improve in cognitive functioning and have better functional outcomes including jobs to sustain independent living.
The results of this study will inform a larger trial on the efficacy of cognitive remediation in homeless youth to improve cognition and vocational outcomes. Hypotheses are that, compared to those in an active control group receiving computerized work-skills training, individuals who receive cognitive remediation will show greater cognitive benefits on proximal measures of neurocognition and evidence better vocational outcome as defined by greater number of hours worked. This study will address the service gap in the use of integrated psychosocial interventions for homeless populations as the first investigation of cognitive remediation in homeless youth.
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究場所
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New York
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New York City、New York、アメリカ、10019
- Covenant House New York
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- have a current Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM-IV) Axis I diagnosis
- residing at Covenant House New York Rights of Passage Program
- psychiatrically stable for at least 21 days
- English speaking
Exclusion Criteria:
- mental retardation (<70 Intelligence Quotient; IQ) on premorbid intelligence estimate)
- risk for suicide or violence
- unremitted substance dependence within the past 6 weeks
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:処理
- 割り当て:ランダム化
- 介入モデル:並列代入
- マスキング:独身
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
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アクティブコンパレータ:Computer skills training
26 sessions conducted 2-3 times a week to train in computer skills related to the workforce.
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Participants utilize an interactive software program that delivers tutorials, lessons, and practice sessions to develop computer skills for office based employment.
During the learning activities, the clinician offers coaching and assistance in setting up computerized training exercises as needed.
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実験的:Cognitive Remediation
26 sessions conducted 2-3 times a week of cognitive remediation
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Neuropsychological Educational Approach to Remediation (NEAR) is an evidence based, manualized cognitive remediation program that targets cognitive deficits (eg memory, processing speed, executive functioning, working memory and attention) with the intent of improving daily functioning.NEAR is conducted in a small group setting, allowing for supportive social interaction while participants work at their own computer station on engaging computerized activities that are selected to address their unique profile of cognitive deficits.
Then, as a group they discuss how their respective cognitive activities will help them achieve their vocational goals.
他の名前:
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この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Global Cognition Score
時間枠:Baseline, 13, 26 sessions
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A Global Cognition Score will be derived from the average z scores in five domains of cognitive functioning: working memory, verbal memory, processing speed, executive functioning, and attention.
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Baseline, 13, 26 sessions
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二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Vocational outcome
時間枠:Baseline, 13, 26 sessions
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The vocational outcome will be total number of hours worked.
Hours worked per week (range of 0 to 40) will be summed from the time of session 1 of cognitive remediation/active control to the time of one month followup.
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Baseline, 13, 26 sessions
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その他の成果指標
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Intrinsic Motivation Inventory
時間枠:Baseline, 13, 26 sessions
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Self-reported motivation for cognitive treatment will be measured using the total score from the Intrinsic Motivation Inventory
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Baseline, 13, 26 sessions
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協力者と研究者
捜査官
- 主任研究者:Alice A Medalia, PhD、Columbia University
出版物と役立つリンク
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。