Prostate Cancer Stereotactic Radiotherapy (ESKO)
Development of Prostate Cancer Stereotactic Radiotherapy in Tampere Using Intra-fractional Movement Detector and Diffusion-weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging.
Primary purpose of the study is to develop a stereotactic radiation treatment (RT) to prostate cancer which minimizes treatment related toxicity. Movement of the prostate during a radiation therapy will be monitored by temporary implanted electromagnetic transmitter. This data will be used to define prostate marginals (PTV) for stereotactic treatment. Radiation toxicity to rectum will be reduced by using a rectum fixation during a treatment.
Study group I (20 patients) will be treated 39 x 2 Gy and study group II (20 patients) with 20 x 3 Gy fractionation schedules. With the data collected from these groups treatment marginals to prostate will be defined and used to treat group III (40 patients) with 5 x 7.25 Gy.
Second purpose of this study is to assess if Diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging could be used to evaluate radiation treatment response in intermediate prostate cancer. Androgen deprivation therapy is not allowed in this study.
調査の概要
状態
条件
詳細な説明
New local prostate cancer patients needing external radiotherapy are included into three radiation dose groups;
Group I will be treated normal dosing (39 x 2 Gy) and study group II with hypofractionated dosing (20 x 3 Gy) and group III extreme hypofractionated dosing. Primary goal is to develop safe and effective curative radiotherapy for these patients
Second aim is to study Diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance image (DW MRI) in radiation treatment response in intermediate prostate cancer.
Patients are followed by MRI, PSA, bone scans and quality of life questionaries.
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究場所
-
-
-
Tampere、フィンランド、33521
- Tampere University Hospital
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-
参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Biopsy-proven prostate Cancer
One or two risk factors for intermediate prostate cancer:
- Gleason score 7
- T2b-T2c
- PSA 10-20 microg/l
- No need for androgen deprivation therapy
- Eligible fo MRI
- Radical radiotherapy
Exclusion Criteria:
- Locally advanced or metastatic prostate cancer
- Previous radiotherapy to pelvic reason
- Other severe disease
- Previous cancer within 5 years
- Severe urinary symptoms at the start of the study (over 20)
- Wide cavity after transurethral resection of prostate (TURP)
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：処理
- 割り当て：非ランダム化
- 介入モデル：並列代入
- マスキング：なし（オープンラベル）
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
|
アクティブコンパレータ：Conventional fractionation
During a radiotherapy period the prostate movement will be monitored by temporary implanted electromagnetic detector.
Rectum fixation at 15/39 fractions.
DW-MRI at baseline, 3 months and 12 months.
|
During a radiotherapy period the prostate movement will be monitored by temporary implanted electromagnetic detector.
Rectum fixation at 15/39 fractions.
DW-MRI at baseline, 3 months and 12 months.
|
|
実験的：hypofractionated
During a radiotherapy period the prostate movement will be monitored by temporary implanted electromagnetic detector.
Rectum fixation at 10/20 fractions.
DW-MRI at baseline, 3 months and 12 months.
|
During a radiotherapy period the prostate movement will be monitored by temporary implanted electromagnetic detector.
Rectum fixation at 10/20 fractions.
DW-MRI at baseline, 3 months and 12 months
|
|
実験的：Stereotactic fractionation
During a radiotherapy period the prostate movement will be monitored by temporary implanted electromagnetic detector.
Rectum fixation at 5/5 fractions.
DW-MRI at baseline, 3 months and 12 months.
|
During a radiotherapy period the prostate movement will be monitored by temporary implanted electromagnetic detector.
Rectum fixation at 5/5 fractions.
DW-MRI at baseline, 3 months and 12 months
|
この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
To determine whether the temporary implanted electromagnetic transmitter could be used to reduce treatment marginals in prostate cancer radiation therapy
時間枠：1 to 3 months
|
Prostate specific antigen (PSA) recurrence
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1 to 3 months
|
二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Evaluation of DW-MRI to predict the outcome of prostate cancer radiation therapy
時間枠：0 - 12 months
|
PSA recurrence
|
0 - 12 months
|
|
quality of life changes
時間枠：1 to 3 months
|
questionaires
|
1 to 3 months
|
協力者と研究者
捜査官
- 主任研究者：Petri Reinikainen、Tampere Unviersity Hospital
出版物と役立つリンク
一般刊行物
- Vanhanen A, Reinikainen P, Kapanen M. Radiation-induced prostate swelling during SBRT of the prostate. Acta Oncol. 2022 Jun;61(6):698-704. doi: 10.1080/0284186X.2022.2062682. Epub 2022 Apr 17.
- Vanhanen A, Poulsen P, Kapanen M. Dosimetric effect of intrafraction motion and different localization strategies in prostate SBRT. Phys Med. 2020 Jun 12;75:58-68. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmp.2020.06.010. Online ahead of print.
- Vanhanen A, Syren H, Kapanen M. Localization accuracy of two electromagnetic tracking systems in prostate cancer radiotherapy: A comparison with fiducial marker based kilovoltage imaging. Phys Med. 2018 Dec;56:10-18. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmp.2018.11.007. Epub 2018 Nov 16.
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
キーワード
その他の研究ID番号
- ETL R14009
- R14009 (その他の識別子：TampereUH)
医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書
米国FDA規制医薬品の研究
米国FDA規制機器製品の研究
米国で製造され、米国から輸出された製品。
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