Prostate Cancer Stereotactic Radiotherapy (ESKO)

October 26, 2020 updated by: Tampere University Hospital

Development of Prostate Cancer Stereotactic Radiotherapy in Tampere Using Intra-fractional Movement Detector and Diffusion-weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging.

Primary purpose of the study is to develop a stereotactic radiation treatment (RT) to prostate cancer which minimizes treatment related toxicity. Movement of the prostate during a radiation therapy will be monitored by temporary implanted electromagnetic transmitter. This data will be used to define prostate marginals (PTV) for stereotactic treatment. Radiation toxicity to rectum will be reduced by using a rectum fixation during a treatment.

Study group I (20 patients) will be treated 39 x 2 Gy and study group II (20 patients) with 20 x 3 Gy fractionation schedules. With the data collected from these groups treatment marginals to prostate will be defined and used to treat group III (40 patients) with 5 x 7.25 Gy.

Second purpose of this study is to assess if Diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging could be used to evaluate radiation treatment response in intermediate prostate cancer. Androgen deprivation therapy is not allowed in this study.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

New local prostate cancer patients needing external radiotherapy are included into three radiation dose groups;

Group I will be treated normal dosing (39 x 2 Gy) and study group II with hypofractionated dosing (20 x 3 Gy) and group III extreme hypofractionated dosing. Primary goal is to develop safe and effective curative radiotherapy for these patients

Second aim is to study Diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance image (DW MRI) in radiation treatment response in intermediate prostate cancer.

Patients are followed by MRI, PSA, bone scans and quality of life questionaries.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

80

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Tampere, Finland, 33521
        • Tampere University Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

30 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Male

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Biopsy-proven prostate Cancer
  • One or two risk factors for intermediate prostate cancer:

    • Gleason score 7
    • T2b-T2c
    • PSA 10-20 microg/l
  • No need for androgen deprivation therapy
  • Eligible fo MRI
  • Radical radiotherapy

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Locally advanced or metastatic prostate cancer
  • Previous radiotherapy to pelvic reason
  • Other severe disease
  • Previous cancer within 5 years
  • Severe urinary symptoms at the start of the study (over 20)
  • Wide cavity after transurethral resection of prostate (TURP)

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: Conventional fractionation
During a radiotherapy period the prostate movement will be monitored by temporary implanted electromagnetic detector. Rectum fixation at 15/39 fractions. DW-MRI at baseline, 3 months and 12 months.
During a radiotherapy period the prostate movement will be monitored by temporary implanted electromagnetic detector. Rectum fixation at 15/39 fractions. DW-MRI at baseline, 3 months and 12 months.
Experimental: hypofractionated
During a radiotherapy period the prostate movement will be monitored by temporary implanted electromagnetic detector. Rectum fixation at 10/20 fractions. DW-MRI at baseline, 3 months and 12 months.
During a radiotherapy period the prostate movement will be monitored by temporary implanted electromagnetic detector. Rectum fixation at 10/20 fractions. DW-MRI at baseline, 3 months and 12 months
Experimental: Stereotactic fractionation
During a radiotherapy period the prostate movement will be monitored by temporary implanted electromagnetic detector. Rectum fixation at 5/5 fractions. DW-MRI at baseline, 3 months and 12 months.
During a radiotherapy period the prostate movement will be monitored by temporary implanted electromagnetic detector. Rectum fixation at 5/5 fractions. DW-MRI at baseline, 3 months and 12 months

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
To determine whether the temporary implanted electromagnetic transmitter could be used to reduce treatment marginals in prostate cancer radiation therapy
Time Frame: 1 to 3 months
Prostate specific antigen (PSA) recurrence
1 to 3 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Evaluation of DW-MRI to predict the outcome of prostate cancer radiation therapy
Time Frame: 0 - 12 months
PSA recurrence
0 - 12 months
quality of life changes
Time Frame: 1 to 3 months
questionaires
1 to 3 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Petri Reinikainen, Tampere Unviersity Hospital

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

May 1, 2014

Primary Completion (Actual)

October 1, 2020

Study Completion (Actual)

October 1, 2020

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 21, 2014

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 17, 2014

First Posted (Estimate)

December 18, 2014

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

October 28, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 26, 2020

Last Verified

October 1, 2020

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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