Effect of the Built Operating Room Environment on Patient Outcome
調査の概要
詳細な説明
Problem: Anxiety prior to surgery is an expected emotion. Research has been conducted on methods to reduce anxiety prior to entering the operating room (OR). These studies have involved some form of distraction, almost all finding that some form of distraction prior to entering the OR decreases both physiologic signs and patient reports of anxiety. Very few of these studies have carried the intervention into the OR itself. Steris Corporation has developed an automated surgical suite environmental system, called SignatureSuite™, that controls the level of lighting, images on OR monitors, and ambient background audio via preset, computerized automation for use before and after anesthesia. The research question is: What is the effect of the SignatureSuite OR environment on patient anxiety and analgesic use? Study methods: The proposed study will be a two arm randomized controlled trial. Randomization will occur at the surgeon level, based on SignatureSuite operating room environment (experimental group) versus a standard Marymount Hospital operating room environment (control group).
Data collection: The study will take place in the perioperative department of Cleveland Clinic's Marymount Hospital. Patient anxiety will be measured before and after surgery using an anxiety visual analog scale (VAS). Data about patient characteristics will be retrieved retrospectively by chart review. The effect of SignatureSuite on OR time will also be determined.
Sample characteristics: The patient sample will comprise patients undergoing thyroid and/or parathyroid surgery at Cleveland Clinic Marymount Hospital.
Sample size: 40 subjects per group will provide adequate power to detect large effect sizes (0.80) and is feasible in a reasonable period of time.
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究場所
-
-
Ohio
-
Garfield Heights、Ohio、アメリカ、44125
- Cleveland Clinic Marymount Hospital
-
-
参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- able to read and understand English;
- presentation for thyroid and/or parathyroid surgery at Marymount Hospital;
- visual capacity to complete the VAS
Exclusion Criteria:
- history of documented anxiety/depression disorder
- currently taking medications for depression/anxiety
- currently taking anticonvulsant medication and/or gamma-Aminobutyric acid analogs
- unable to read and understand English
- dementia
- vision loss making it impossible to complete the anxiety visual analog scale
- currently taking beta-blockers
- surgeon refusal for patient participation
- intra-operative emergency, such as cardiac incident requiring resuscitation or stabilizing medications, unplanned extubation, or early emergence from anesthesia
- other patient-related reasons that would affect eligibility to participate.
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：処理
- 割り当て：ランダム化
- 介入モデル：並列代入
- マスキング：なし（オープンラベル）
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
|
実験的：SignatureSuite OR
The intervention is exposure to the operating room environment created by the device SignatureSuite OR Integration System by STERIS Corporation.
|
SignatureSuite OR Integration System by STERIS Corporation is a device that controls audio and visual components of the operating room environment in order to provide a more relaxing and calming operating room environment for patients prior to surgery and on emergence from anesthesia after surgery.
他の名前：
|
|
介入なし：Standard OR
Standard operating room without SignatureSuite OR Integration System by STERIS Corporation.
|
この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Change (Difference) in Anxiety
時間枠：Pre-operatively to post-operatively
|
Change (difference) in anxiety level as measured by a 100 millimeter line visual analog scale from baseline (pre-operative) to arrival in post anesthesia care unit (post-operative).The anxiety visual analog scale quantifies current state of anxiety.
It is measured on a 100 millimeter line with anchors "No anxiety" to "The most anxiety I can imagine."
Participants make a mark across the line to represent their current state of anxiety.
A millimeter ruler is used to measure from left to right with the number of millimeters recorded where the mark crosses the line, minimum score is 0 and maximum score is 100.
Higher number means more anxiety.
|
Pre-operatively to post-operatively
|
二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Difference Between Pre-operative Systolic Blood Pressure and a Mean of 3 Post-operative Systolic Blood Pressures
時間枠：Pre-operative to post-operative
|
Difference between pre-operative systolic blood pressure and a mean of 3 post-operative systolic blood pressures assessed at 15, 30 and 45 minutes after placement in post-anesthesia care unit
|
Pre-operative to post-operative
|
|
Difference Between Pre-operative Heart Rate and a Mean of 3 Post-operative Heart Rates
時間枠：Pre-operative to post-operative
|
Difference between pre-operative heart rate and a mean of 3 post-operative heart rates assessed at 15, 30 and 45 minutes after placement in post-anesthesia care unit
|
Pre-operative to post-operative
|
その他の成果指標
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Analgesic Use
時間枠：Postoperatively
|
Number of people requiring analgesia in the post-anesthesia care unit
|
Postoperatively
|
協力者と研究者
スポンサー
捜査官
- 主任研究者：Christian N Burchill, PhD、The Cleveland Clinic
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
その他の研究ID番号
- CCF15-009
個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画
個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?
IPD プランの説明
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。