Contextualizing & Responding to HIV Risk Behaviors
Contextualizing & Responding to HIV Risk Behaviors Among Black Drug Offenders
The purpose of this study was to pilot test the potential for improvement in antiretroviral medication adherence of a an adapted group-based, multi-session, community-based Antiretroviral Therapy (ART) adherence and risk reduction intervention, Project ADHerence Education and Risk Evaluation (ADHERE). Project ADHERE was compared to a single-session group-based medication adherence intervention, Medication Adherence and Care Engagement (MACE).
A secondary aim was to examine the impact of Project ADHERE on HIV risk behaviors (i.e., illicit drug use and unprotected sexual behavior).
This study was designed to inform, design, and pilot test the two antiretroviral medication adherence interventions for HIV-infected formerly incarcerated individuals.
調査の概要
詳細な説明
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究場所
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New York
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New York、New York、アメリカ、10032
- Columbia University Medical Center
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- ≥18 years of age
- HIV seropositive with "detectable" viral load (VL)(defined as >50 copies/mL)
- history of drug use (used illicit drugs within the past year)
- experienced incarceration in prison or jail within the past five years
Exclusion Criteria:
- living in a healthcare or assisted living facility
- experienced incarceration longer than five years ago
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:支持療法
- 割り当て:ランダム化
- 介入モデル:並列代入
- マスキング:独身
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
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実験的:Project ADHERE
Participants will receive a 3-session antiretroviral medication adherence and risk reduction intervention called Project ADHERE.
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This is a 3-session ART medication adherence and risk reduction intervention.
Participants are educated about the importance of staying healthy and taking their medication as prescribed; to discuss importance of improved immune functioning and what their "viral load" means; reminded that they can still infect others with HIV, and that there currently is no cure for HIV; expected to generate strategies to overcome adherence barriers; educated about sexually transmitted infections (STI)/HIV transmission modes; assisted in devising an appropriate medication adherence and risk reduction plan.
Participants will report their progress and discuss challenges experienced when implementing their medication adherence and risk reduction plans while establishing short- and long-term goals.
他の名前:
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アクティブコンパレータ:Control MACE
Participants will receive a one-session antiretroviral medication adherence intervention called MACE.
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This one-session medication adherence intervention covers the following content: 1) a discussion on what viral load represents and what HIV does to the body; 2) referral to a provider for participants without a provider; 3) the importance of maintaining regular contact with a health care provider; and 4) benefits of being retained in care.
他の名前:
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この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Number of participants who reached at least 85% medication adherence rate.
時間枠:Over a 3-month period
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Self-report data and viral loads to test for medication adherence will be collected and analyzed to yield the rate (%).
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Over a 3-month period
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二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Percentage of participants with HIV risk behaviors
時間枠:Over a 3-month period
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Information on illicit drug use and unprotected sexual behavior wil be collected and analyzed.
We sought to reduce the frequency of illicit drug use, and instance of unprotected sexual behavior as calculated in the percentage of participants.
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Over a 3-month period
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協力者と研究者
スポンサー
捜査官
- 主任研究者:Tawandra Rowell-Cunsolo, MD、Assistant Professor of Social Welfare Science (in Nursing), Nursing Scholarship & Research
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
追加の関連 MeSH 用語
その他の研究ID番号
- AAAL7007
- K01DA036411 (米国 NIH グラント/契約)
個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画
個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?
医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書
米国FDA規制医薬品の研究
米国FDA規制機器製品の研究
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。
Project ADHEREの臨床試験
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Endoscopic Technologies, Inc終了しました
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Scripps Whittier Diabetes InstituteNational Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS)完了
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Northwestern UniversityNational Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)完了
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Scripps Whittier Diabetes InstituteNational Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS)募集
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University of British ColumbiaCanadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR)完了
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Virginia Commonwealth UniversityNational Institute on Disability, Independent Living, and Rehabilitation Research完了自閉症スペクトラム障害 | 自閉症 | アスペルガー症候群 | 広汎性発達障害 | 思春期の発達
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Virginia Commonwealth UniversityHenrico County Public Schools; Virginia Department of Aging and Rehabilitative Services; Chesterfield...完了
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University of Michigan募集性的暴力 | 性的人身売買 | 児童虐待、性的 | 性犯罪 | コマーシャルセックス | 性犯罪アメリカ