Realistic Evaluation of Expériences Animées, a School-based Intervention in Nouvelle Aquitaine (ERIEAS)
2022年10月11日 更新者：University Hospital, Bordeaux
The study is a realistic evaluation of the Expériences Animées school-based programme.
The aim is to precisely characterize i) the effects in terms of alcohol and cannabis consumption, the use of health professionals in case of problematic use of those two substances; ii) the context and underpinning mechanisms triggered by the program in terms of changes of alcohol and cannabis representations and life skills development.
This evaluation could allow to produce the key functions of the programme: how the intervention works, in which conditions.
調査の概要
詳細な説明
- Alcohol consumption represents the second main modifiable risk factor for cancer and the second preventable mortality cause in France, after tobacco use. It is mainly during adolescence, which corresponds to a period of integration with peers and a period of detachment from parents, that alcohol use starts. In France, alcohol remains the substance that adolescents most experiment with. A 2014 report shows that nearly half (49.4%) of first-year secondary school pupils have already tried an alcoholic drink and about one in seven secondary school pupils' reports having been drunk. The impact of cannabis consumption is wide as it can affect the social environment, the brain and the psychology of the consumers. Adolescence is a period during which the brain undergoes profound remodelling in areas that are high in cannabinoid receptors and that mediate cognitive control and emotion regulation. Therefore, childhood and adolescence are important stages of life on which preventive efforts may be focused, also because events occurring in the earliest stages of human development (before birth and during childhood) are known to be related to further risk for cancer, other chronic diseases and adult conditions.
- Among addiction prevention programmes, those that focus on life skills have been mentioned in the literature as being effective. In this context, the French organization "Association Ressources et Initiatives Addictions" (ARIA) has developed Expériences Animées programme (animated experiences) based on the above features, with the aim to help adolescents to change their representations and strengthen their life skills. This is a grassroots innovation. It has to be evaluated.
- The Expériences Animées programme involves supervised short movies and talks with secondary and high school pupils about the use of psychoactive substances. The movies are made specifically for the programme. The sessions are facilitated by two professionals including at least a clinical psychologist. In a given secondary/high school, one session per term is delivered for each class (40 classes). Three to five films are shown at each session. Each film aims to work on 2 to 3 life skills allowing to build protective behaviors against addictions. This programme is implemented since 2015.
- The investigators will collect quantitative and qualitative data to appraise the outcomes (O), mechanisms (M) and contextual elements (C), including the interventional elements) in order to verify the initial theories (hypothesis of causal pathways) by i) Questionnaires to collect outcomes in terms of consumption and health care, and some mechanisms: 2/ Non-directive interviews to collect mechanisms and contextual factors 3/ Observations to collect contextual elements during the sessions. The investigators will design the survey instruments in line with the initial middle-range theories identified.
研究の種類
観察的
入学 (実際)
1026
連絡先と場所
このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。
研究場所
-
-
-
Bordeaux、フランス、33000
- CIC1401-EC - CHU de Bordeaux Centre Inserm U1219
-
-
参加基準
研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
- 子
- 大人
- 高齢者
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
いいえ
受講資格のある性別
全て
サンプリング方法
非確率サンプル
調査対象母集団
Pupils from 10 secondary and hugh schools in the department of Charente (France)
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
Pupils :
- Pupils from the 10 secondary and high schools selected in the department of Charente, in 2nd and 5th years in 2019/2020 academic year,
- Pupils not opposite to participate and holders of parental authority not opposite to the participation of the child (no later than the day of inclusion)
Others :
- Non-opposition to participate of 3 Education professionals per establishment in the 10 secondary and high schools selected in the department of Charente,
- Non-opposition to participate of 2 session leaders,
- Non-opposition to participate of 3 funders.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Participants under legal protection
研究計画
このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 観測モデル：他の
- 時間の展望：見込みのある
コホートと介入
グループ/コホート |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
|
Expériences Animées Programme
The Expériences Animées programme involves supervised short movies and talks with secondary school and high school pupils about the use of psychoactive substances.
|
The questionnaires are completed at the 3 survey times (T0, T1 and T2) by all pupils involved.
Collected data are quantitative
The interviews are conducted with 80 pupils/year randomly selected (i.e. 2 per class and 8 per establishment/year).
Collected data are qualitative
|
この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Daily, alcohol consumption
時間枠：3 years
|
Alcohol consumption per day at study entry, after 1 year and after 2 years
|
3 years
|
|
Weekly, alcohol consumption
時間枠：3 years
|
Alcohol consumption per week at study entry, after 1 year and after 2 years
|
3 years
|
|
Monthly, alcohol consumption
時間枠：3 years
|
Alcohol consumption per month at study entry, after 1 year and after 2 years
|
3 years
|
|
Number of episodes of heavy drinking
時間枠：3 years
|
An episode of heavy drinking : at least 5 drinks per occasion at study entry, after 1 year and after 2 years
|
3 years
|
|
Number of drunkenness episodes
時間枠：3 years
|
Number of episodes at study entry, after 1 year and after 2 years
|
3 years
|
|
Weekly, cannabis consumption
時間枠：3 years
|
Number of cannabis consumption per week at study entry, after 1 year and after 2 years
|
3 years
|
|
Monthly, cannabis consumption
時間枠：3 years
|
Number of cannabis consumption per month at study entry, after 1 year and after 2 years
|
3 years
|
|
Yearly, cannabis consumption
時間枠：3 years
|
Number of cannabis consumption per year at study entry, after 1 year and after 2 years
|
3 years
|
|
Number of consultation of a healthcare professional to discuss about a problematic use of alcohol and/or cannabis
時間枠：3 years
|
Number of times at study entry, after 1 year and after 2 years
|
3 years
|
協力者と研究者
ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。
捜査官
- 主任研究者：François ALLA, MD PhD、CIC1401-EC, Inserm-CHU de Bordeaux
出版物と役立つリンク
研究に関する情報を入力する責任者は、自発的にこれらの出版物を提供します。これらは、研究に関連するあらゆるものに関するものである可能性があります。
研究記録日
これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
2019年9月30日
一次修了 (実際)
2022年6月16日
研究の完了 (実際)
2022年6月16日
試験登録日
最初に提出
2019年9月26日
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
2019年9月27日
最初の投稿 (実際)
2019年10月1日
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
2022年10月12日
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
2022年10月11日
最終確認日
2022年10月1日
詳しくは
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。