Realistic Evaluation of Expériences Animées, a School-based Intervention in Nouvelle Aquitaine (ERIEAS)
2022년 10월 11일 업데이트: University Hospital, Bordeaux
The study is a realistic evaluation of the Expériences Animées school-based programme.
The aim is to precisely characterize i) the effects in terms of alcohol and cannabis consumption, the use of health professionals in case of problematic use of those two substances; ii) the context and underpinning mechanisms triggered by the program in terms of changes of alcohol and cannabis representations and life skills development.
This evaluation could allow to produce the key functions of the programme: how the intervention works, in which conditions.
연구 개요
상세 설명
- Alcohol consumption represents the second main modifiable risk factor for cancer and the second preventable mortality cause in France, after tobacco use. It is mainly during adolescence, which corresponds to a period of integration with peers and a period of detachment from parents, that alcohol use starts. In France, alcohol remains the substance that adolescents most experiment with. A 2014 report shows that nearly half (49.4%) of first-year secondary school pupils have already tried an alcoholic drink and about one in seven secondary school pupils' reports having been drunk. The impact of cannabis consumption is wide as it can affect the social environment, the brain and the psychology of the consumers. Adolescence is a period during which the brain undergoes profound remodelling in areas that are high in cannabinoid receptors and that mediate cognitive control and emotion regulation. Therefore, childhood and adolescence are important stages of life on which preventive efforts may be focused, also because events occurring in the earliest stages of human development (before birth and during childhood) are known to be related to further risk for cancer, other chronic diseases and adult conditions.
- Among addiction prevention programmes, those that focus on life skills have been mentioned in the literature as being effective. In this context, the French organization "Association Ressources et Initiatives Addictions" (ARIA) has developed Expériences Animées programme (animated experiences) based on the above features, with the aim to help adolescents to change their representations and strengthen their life skills. This is a grassroots innovation. It has to be evaluated.
- The Expériences Animées programme involves supervised short movies and talks with secondary and high school pupils about the use of psychoactive substances. The movies are made specifically for the programme. The sessions are facilitated by two professionals including at least a clinical psychologist. In a given secondary/high school, one session per term is delivered for each class (40 classes). Three to five films are shown at each session. Each film aims to work on 2 to 3 life skills allowing to build protective behaviors against addictions. This programme is implemented since 2015.
- The investigators will collect quantitative and qualitative data to appraise the outcomes (O), mechanisms (M) and contextual elements (C), including the interventional elements) in order to verify the initial theories (hypothesis of causal pathways) by i) Questionnaires to collect outcomes in terms of consumption and health care, and some mechanisms: 2/ Non-directive interviews to collect mechanisms and contextual factors 3/ Observations to collect contextual elements during the sessions. The investigators will design the survey instruments in line with the initial middle-range theories identified.
연구 유형
관찰
등록 (실제)
1026
연락처 및 위치
이 섹션에서는 연구를 수행하는 사람들의 연락처 정보와 이 연구가 수행되는 장소에 대한 정보를 제공합니다.
연구 장소
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Bordeaux, 프랑스, 33000
- CIC1401-EC - CHU de Bordeaux Centre Inserm U1219
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참여기준
연구원은 적격성 기준이라는 특정 설명에 맞는 사람을 찾습니다. 이러한 기준의 몇 가지 예는 개인의 일반적인 건강 상태 또는 이전 치료입니다.
자격 기준
공부할 수 있는 나이
- 어린이
- 성인
- 고령자
건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다
아니
연구 대상 성별
모두
샘플링 방법
비확률 샘플
연구 인구
Pupils from 10 secondary and hugh schools in the department of Charente (France)
설명
Inclusion Criteria:
Pupils :
- Pupils from the 10 secondary and high schools selected in the department of Charente, in 2nd and 5th years in 2019/2020 academic year,
- Pupils not opposite to participate and holders of parental authority not opposite to the participation of the child (no later than the day of inclusion)
Others :
- Non-opposition to participate of 3 Education professionals per establishment in the 10 secondary and high schools selected in the department of Charente,
- Non-opposition to participate of 2 session leaders,
- Non-opposition to participate of 3 funders.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Participants under legal protection
공부 계획
이 섹션에서는 연구 설계 방법과 연구가 측정하는 내용을 포함하여 연구 계획에 대한 세부 정보를 제공합니다.
연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?
디자인 세부사항
- 관찰 모델: 다른
- 시간 관점: 유망한
코호트 및 개입
그룹/코호트 |
개입 / 치료 |
|---|---|
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Expériences Animées Programme
The Expériences Animées programme involves supervised short movies and talks with secondary school and high school pupils about the use of psychoactive substances.
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The questionnaires are completed at the 3 survey times (T0, T1 and T2) by all pupils involved.
Collected data are quantitative
The interviews are conducted with 80 pupils/year randomly selected (i.e. 2 per class and 8 per establishment/year).
Collected data are qualitative
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연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?
주요 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
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Daily, alcohol consumption
기간: 3 years
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Alcohol consumption per day at study entry, after 1 year and after 2 years
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3 years
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Weekly, alcohol consumption
기간: 3 years
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Alcohol consumption per week at study entry, after 1 year and after 2 years
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3 years
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Monthly, alcohol consumption
기간: 3 years
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Alcohol consumption per month at study entry, after 1 year and after 2 years
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3 years
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Number of episodes of heavy drinking
기간: 3 years
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An episode of heavy drinking : at least 5 drinks per occasion at study entry, after 1 year and after 2 years
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3 years
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Number of drunkenness episodes
기간: 3 years
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Number of episodes at study entry, after 1 year and after 2 years
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3 years
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Weekly, cannabis consumption
기간: 3 years
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Number of cannabis consumption per week at study entry, after 1 year and after 2 years
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3 years
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Monthly, cannabis consumption
기간: 3 years
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Number of cannabis consumption per month at study entry, after 1 year and after 2 years
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3 years
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Yearly, cannabis consumption
기간: 3 years
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Number of cannabis consumption per year at study entry, after 1 year and after 2 years
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3 years
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Number of consultation of a healthcare professional to discuss about a problematic use of alcohol and/or cannabis
기간: 3 years
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Number of times at study entry, after 1 year and after 2 years
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3 years
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공동 작업자 및 조사자
여기에서 이 연구와 관련된 사람과 조직을 찾을 수 있습니다.
수사관
- 수석 연구원: François ALLA, MD PhD, CIC1401-EC, Inserm-CHU de Bordeaux
간행물 및 유용한 링크
연구에 대한 정보 입력을 담당하는 사람이 자발적으로 이러한 간행물을 제공합니다. 이것은 연구와 관련된 모든 것에 관한 것일 수 있습니다.
연구 기록 날짜
이 날짜는 ClinicalTrials.gov에 대한 연구 기록 및 요약 결과 제출의 진행 상황을 추적합니다. 연구 기록 및 보고된 결과는 공개 웹사이트에 게시되기 전에 특정 품질 관리 기준을 충족하는지 확인하기 위해 국립 의학 도서관(NLM)에서 검토합니다.
연구 주요 날짜
연구 시작 (실제)
2019년 9월 30일
기본 완료 (실제)
2022년 6월 16일
연구 완료 (실제)
2022년 6월 16일
연구 등록 날짜
최초 제출
2019년 9월 26일
QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출
2019년 9월 27일
처음 게시됨 (실제)
2019년 10월 1일
연구 기록 업데이트
마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)
2022년 10월 12일
QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출
2022년 10월 11일
마지막으로 확인됨
2022년 10월 1일
추가 정보
이 정보는 변경 없이 clinicaltrials.gov 웹사이트에서 직접 가져온 것입니다. 귀하의 연구 세부 정보를 변경, 제거 또는 업데이트하도록 요청하는 경우 register@clinicaltrials.gov. 문의하십시오. 변경 사항이 clinicaltrials.gov에 구현되는 즉시 저희 웹사이트에도 자동으로 업데이트됩니다. .