Retention of Dome and Flat Magnetic Attachments in Mandibular Implant Overdentures Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial
Effect of Two Forms of Magnetic Attachments on Retention of Implant Retained Mandibular Over-Dentures Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial
調査の概要
詳細な説明
Complete edentulism of the mandible is frequently associated with compromised denture retention and stability, which may negatively affect mastication, comfort, and patient satisfaction. Mandibular implant-supported overdentures retained by magnetic attachments have been introduced as a reliable treatment option to improve prosthesis retention and function.
Different magnetic attachment designs are available, including flat and dome-shaped configurations. The geometry of magnetic attachments may influence retentive behavior, stress distribution, and overdenture stability during function. However, clinical evidence comparing the retention performance of these attachment designs remains limited.
This randomized clinical trial will include 14 completely edentulous patients aged 50-65 years. All participants will receive two implants placed in the canine regions of the mandible using a fully guided surgical protocol. After a 3-month healing period, patients will be randomly allocated into two equal groups according to the magnetic attachment design used. Group I will receive flat magnetic attachments, while Group II will receive dome-shaped magnetic attachments.
The primary outcome measure will be overdenture retention evaluated using a digital force gauge. Retention measurements will be performed at the time of overdenture loading (baseline), after 3 months of functional use, and after 6 months of functional use. The results will be used to determine whether magnetic attachment design influences the retention of mandibular implant-supported overdentures.
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究場所
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Cairo、エジプト
- Faculty of dentistry, Ain shams university
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
- 大人
- 高齢者
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Completely edentulous mandible for at least 6 months.
- Age between 50 and 65 years.
- Adequate interforaminal bone volume for placement of two implants in the mandibular canine regions.
- Angle Class I maxillomandibular relationship.
- Medically fit patients capable of undergoing implant surgery.
- Ability and willingness to comply with study visits and follow-up procedures.
- Signed informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Uncontrolled systemic diseases that may contraindicate implant surgery or affect osseointegration.
- Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus.
- Osteoporosis or metabolic bone disorders affecting implant healing.
- Previous head and neck radiotherapy.
- Presence of oral lesions or untreated oral pathology.
- Temporomandibular joint disorders.
- Parafunctional habits such as bruxism.
- Inability to comply with study protocol or follow-up schedule.
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:処理
- 割り当て:ランダム化
- 介入モデル:並列代入
- マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
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実験的:Flat Magnetic Attachment Group
Participants received mandibular implant-supported overdentures retained by flat magnetic attachments.
Two Dentium SuperLine implants were placed in the canine regions of the mandible, and flat magnetic attachments (MKP5530 keeper with MGT5520 magnetic assembly) were used for overdenture retention.
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Flat magnetic attachment system used for retention of mandibular implant-supported overdentures.
The system consisted of a Dentium MKP5530 keeper and MGT5520 magnetic assembly with a manufacturer-reported retentive force of 700 gf.
他の名前:
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実験的:Dome Magnetic Attachment Group
Participants received mandibular implant-supported overdentures retained by dome-shaped magnetic attachments.
Two Dentium SuperLine implants were placed in the canine regions of the mandible, and dome magnetic attachments (MKP5530D keeper with MGT5520D magnetic assembly) were used for overdenture retention.
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Dome-shaped magnetic attachment system used for retention of mandibular implant-supported overdentures.
The system consisted of a Dentium MKP5530D keeper and MGT5520D magnetic assembly with a manufacturer-reported retentive force of 700 gf.
他の名前:
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この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
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Overdenture Retention Force
時間枠:Baseline, 3 months, and 6 months after overdenture loading
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Retention force of mandibular implant-supported overdentures retained by flat and dome-shaped magnetic attachments, measured in Newtons (N) using a digital force gauge during vertical dislodgement.
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Baseline, 3 months, and 6 months after overdenture loading
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協力者と研究者
スポンサー
捜査官
- スタディディレクター:sawsan maged, Assoc. Prof.、Faculty of dentistry, Ain shams university
出版物と役立つリンク
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
キーワード
その他の研究ID番号
- magnetic attachments
個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画
個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?
医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書
米国FDA規制医薬品の研究
米国FDA規制機器製品の研究
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