Interactive Effects of Sodium and Potassium on Vascular Health in Older Adults
2026年6月11日 更新者：Andrea Lobene、Florida State University
Exploring the Interactive Effects of Sodium and Potassium Intake on Vascular Health in Older Adults
The goal of this clinical trial is to determine if a high potassium intake can counteract the harmful effects of excess sodium on endothelial function in older adults with no history of cardiometabolic disease. The main questions it aims to answer are:
- Can a high potassium intake attenuate dietary sodium-induced endothelial dysfunction in older adults.
- Do changes in endothelial function in response to alterations in sodium and potassium intake differ by sex.
Participants will participants will consume three controlled diets for 10 days each with a minimum 14-day washout between interventions. The order in which participants consume the diets will be randomized. The study diets will vary in sodium and potassium content. Measures of cardiovascular health (blood pressure, arterial stiffness, endothelial function) will be assessed at the end of each diet.
調査の概要
状態
募集
条件
詳細な説明
Cardiovascular health declines with age, especially in postmenopausal females.
High sodium diets are a major contributor to cardiovascular disease.
Unfortunately, reducing sodium intake can be challenging.
It is known that increasing potassium intake can improve cardiovascular disease risk factors in young adults, even if sodium intake remains high.
The investigators are hoping to show that potassium can improve cardiovascular health in the context of a high sodium diets in older adults.
In this study, participants will consume three 10-day controlled diets in a randomized order.
The study diets will include: 1) a low sodium (2,000 mg/day)/low potassium (2,000 mg/day) diet; 2) a high sodium (4,700 mg/day)/usual potassium diet; and 3) a high sodium/high potassium (4,700 mg/day).
All food will be provided to participants during these periods, and participants will be instructed not to consume any outside food or beverages.
Dietary interventions will be separated by a minimum two-week washout period.
Measurements of cardiovascular health will be collected at the end of each diet.
研究の種類
介入
入学 (推定)
30
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。
研究連絡先
- 名前：FSU Ann's College
- 電話番号：850-644-6685
研究連絡先のバックアップ
- 名前：Andrea Lobene
- 電話番号：850-644-1829
- メール：alobene@fsu.edu
研究場所
-
-
Florida
-
Tallahassee、Florida、アメリカ、32306
- 募集
- Florida State University
-
コンタクト：
- Andrea Lobene
- 電話番号：850-644-1829
- メール：alobene@fsu.edu
-
-
参加基準
研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
- 大人
- 高齢者
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
はい
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adults ages 55-75 years
- At least one-year post-menopause (females)
- Willing and able to attend laboratory visits
Exclusion Criteria:
- BMI ≥35 kg/m2
- Seated blood pressure >135/85 mmHg
- Current diagnosis or history of cardiovascular disease, diabetes, renal disease, cancer, or major cardiovascular event (e.g. heart attack or stroke)
- Taking exogenous hormones or hormone replacement therapy
- Following a vegan or gluten free diet
- Significant weight loss (>10% of body weight) in the last 6 months, or actively trying to lose weight
- Current or recent use of a diuretic (within the past 6 months) (e.g. spironolactone, eplerenone)
- Current or recent use of a potassium binding medication (within the past 6 months)
- Current use of blood pressure lowering medications (e.g. ACE inhibitors, calcium channel blockers, diuretics, vasodilators, beta blockers, AngII receptor blockers)
- Current or recent use of the medication trimethoprim
- Elevated blood lipids (LDL cholesterol ≥190 mg/dL)
- Elevated serum potassium level (>5.1 mmol/L)
- Elevated BUN (>22 mg/dL)
- Elevated creatinine (>1.2 mg/dL)
- Low eGFR (<90 mL/min/1.73 m²)
- Current or recent use of tobacco, nicotine, or illicit drugs
- Radical hysterectomy or oophorectomy (females)
研究計画
このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：防止
- 割り当て：ランダム化
- 介入モデル：クロスオーバー割り当て
- マスキング：トリプル
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
|
実験的：low Na/low K, high Na/low K, high Na/high K
Three 10-day controlled diets in randomized order, each varying in sodium and potassium content.
There is a minimum 2-week washout between diets.
|
On this intervention, participants will be given a diet that provides 2,000 mg Na/day and 2,000 mg K/day
On this intervention, participants will be given a diet that provides 4,700 mg Na/day and 2,000 mg K/day
On this intervention, participants will be given a diet that provides 4,700 mg Na/day and 4,700 mg K/day
|
|
実験的：low Na/low K, high Na/high K, high Na/low K
Three 10-day controlled diets in randomized order, each varying in sodium and potassium content.
There is a minimum 2-week washout between diets.
|
On this intervention, participants will be given a diet that provides 2,000 mg Na/day and 2,000 mg K/day
On this intervention, participants will be given a diet that provides 4,700 mg Na/day and 2,000 mg K/day
On this intervention, participants will be given a diet that provides 4,700 mg Na/day and 4,700 mg K/day
|
|
実験的：high Na/high K, low Na/low K, high Na/low K
Three 10-day controlled diets in randomized order, each varying in sodium and potassium content.
There is a minimum 2-week washout between diets.
|
On this intervention, participants will be given a diet that provides 2,000 mg Na/day and 2,000 mg K/day
On this intervention, participants will be given a diet that provides 4,700 mg Na/day and 2,000 mg K/day
On this intervention, participants will be given a diet that provides 4,700 mg Na/day and 4,700 mg K/day
|
|
実験的：high Na/high K, high Na/low K, low Na/low K
Three 10-day controlled diets in randomized order, each varying in sodium and potassium content.
There is a minimum 2-week washout between diets.
|
On this intervention, participants will be given a diet that provides 2,000 mg Na/day and 2,000 mg K/day
On this intervention, participants will be given a diet that provides 4,700 mg Na/day and 2,000 mg K/day
On this intervention, participants will be given a diet that provides 4,700 mg Na/day and 4,700 mg K/day
|
|
実験的：high Na/low K, low Na/low K, high Na/high K
Three 10-day controlled diets in randomized order, each varying in sodium and potassium content.
There is a minimum 2-week washout between diets.
|
On this intervention, participants will be given a diet that provides 2,000 mg Na/day and 2,000 mg K/day
On this intervention, participants will be given a diet that provides 4,700 mg Na/day and 2,000 mg K/day
On this intervention, participants will be given a diet that provides 4,700 mg Na/day and 4,700 mg K/day
|
|
実験的：high Na/low K, high Na/high K, low Na/low K
Three 10-day controlled diets in randomized order, each varying in sodium and potassium content.
There is a minimum 2-week washout between diets.
|
On this intervention, participants will be given a diet that provides 2,000 mg Na/day and 2,000 mg K/day
On this intervention, participants will be given a diet that provides 4,700 mg Na/day and 2,000 mg K/day
On this intervention, participants will be given a diet that provides 4,700 mg Na/day and 4,700 mg K/day
|
この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Endothelial function
時間枠："Day 11" after each of the three 10-day dietary interventions
|
Brachial artery flow-mediated dilation as measured in % dilation
|
"Day 11" after each of the three 10-day dietary interventions
|
|
Blood pressure
時間枠："Day 11" after each of the three 10-day dietary interventions
|
24-hour ambulatory blood pressure
|
"Day 11" after each of the three 10-day dietary interventions
|
|
Arterial stiffness
時間枠："Day 11" after each of the three 10-day dietary interventions
|
Carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity
|
"Day 11" after each of the three 10-day dietary interventions
|
協力者と研究者
ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。
スポンサー
捜査官
- 主任研究者：Andrea Lobene、Florida State University
研究記録日
これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
2026年3月24日
一次修了 (推定)
2027年6月30日
研究の完了 (推定)
2027年6月30日
試験登録日
最初に提出
2026年6月9日
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
2026年6月11日
最初の投稿 (実際)
2026年6月15日
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
2026年6月15日
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
2026年6月11日
最終確認日
2026年6月1日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
キーワード
その他の研究ID番号
- STUDY00006676
- UF-FSU CTSA Career Development (その他の助成金/資金番号：UF-FSU Clinical and Translational Science Award)
個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画
個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?
いいえ
医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書
米国FDA規制医薬品の研究
いいえ
米国FDA規制機器製品の研究
いいえ
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