Adjunctive Resonance-Based Chinese Five-Element Music Intervention for Depressive Disorders and Anxiety Symptoms in Male Inpatients (RCFMI)
Adjunctive Resonance-Based Chinese Five-Element Music Intervention for Depressive Disorders and Anxiety Symptoms in Male Inpatients: A Randomised Controlled Trial
調査の概要
状態
詳細な説明
Depressive disorders are among the most prevalent psychiatric conditions worldwide and are frequently accompanied by anxiety symptoms, chronic stress, and disturbances in autonomic nervous system regulation. Although pharmacotherapy remains a standard treatment, interest has increased in complementary non-pharmacological interventions that may enhance clinical outcomes and improve patient well-being.
Resonance-Based Chinese Five-Element Music Intervention (RFEMI) is a structured receptive music intervention developed from Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) Five-Element tone theory and resonance-informed acoustic principles. The intervention will aim to provide individualized auditory stimulation through carefully selected musical materials aligned with TCM syndrome differentiation.
Participants will be randomly assigned to one of three groups: (1) pharmacotherapy only, (2) conventional music intervention combined with pharmacotherapy, or (3) RFEMI combined with pharmacotherapy. The intervention period will last four weeks. All participants will continue receiving routine psychiatric care and prescribed antidepressant medications throughout the study period.
The study will investigate whether RFEMI, when used as an adjunctive intervention, can influence psychological symptoms, TCM syndrome manifestations, neuroendocrine biomarkers, cerebral oxygenation, and autonomic nervous system activity in hospitalized patients with depressive disorders.
研究の種類
入学 (推定)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究場所
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Shanxi
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Shanxi、Shanxi、中国、037010
- Datong Maternal and Child Health Hospital (formerly Datong First People's Hospital), Shanxi, China
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
- 大人
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- meeting both the ICD-11 diagnostic criteria for depressive episode or recurrent depressive disorder and the TCM diagnostic criteria for Yu disease
- diagnosis confirmed by two senior clinical physicians
- planned inpatient stay longer than six weeks
- no antidepressant medication in the previous six months and no music therapy in the previous year
- male sex, age 18-44 years, junior secondary education or above, clear consciousness, and ability to communicate effectively
- no other major physical disease or mental disorder
- voluntary written informed consent and complete clinical records.
Exclusion Criteria:
- depression due to organic mental disorder, psychoactive substance use, or non-addictive substance use
- serious organic disease or unstable vital signs
- suicidal or violent tendency, or refusal to cooperate with treatment
- hearing impairment
- inability to follow the intervention protocol
- incomplete scale data or clinical records.
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：処理
- 割り当て：ランダム化
- 介入モデル：単一グループの割り当て
- マスキング：ダブル
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
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プラセボコンパレーター：pharmacotherapy-only
received standard antidepressant pharmacotherapy once daily for four weeks.
Medication classes included SSRIs, SNRIs, benzodiazepines, and other antidepressants.
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received standard pharmacotherapy plus RFEMI.
RFEMI was based on TCM Five-Element theory, zang-fu emotion correspondence, and resonance-informed acoustic delivery.
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アクティブコンパレータ：Conventional music plus pharmacotherapy group
received standard pharmacotherapy plus receptive music listening.
SThe music was comfortable, slow, and stable in rhythm, and was selected as general relaxing music rather than Five-Element music.
|
received standard pharmacotherapy plus RFEMI.
RFEMI was based on TCM Five-Element theory, zang-fu emotion correspondence, and resonance-informed acoustic delivery.
|
この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAM-D)
時間枠：3 months
|
A widely used clinician-administered questionnaire used to assess the severity of depressive symptoms and monitor changes in patients diagnosed with depression.
The lowest possible score is 0 (indicating the absence of depressive symptoms), and the highest score on the most commonly used 17-item scale is 52.
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3 months
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二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAM-A)
時間枠：3 months
|
one of the first rating scales developed to measure the severity of anxiety symptoms.
Its lowest possible score is 0 (no anxiety present), and its highest possible score is 56.
|
3 months
|
協力者と研究者
スポンサー
捜査官
- スタディチェア：Wen Fen Beh, PhD、University of Malaya
出版物と役立つリンク
一般刊行物
- Malhi GS, Mann JJ. Depression. Lancet. 2018 Nov 24;392(10161):2299-2312. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)31948-2. Epub 2018 Nov 2.
- Aalbers S, Fusar-Poli L, Freeman RE, Spreen M, Ket JC, Vink AC, Maratos A, Crawford M, Chen XJ, Gold C. Music therapy for depression. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2017 Nov 16;11(11):CD004517. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD004517.pub3.
- Cipriani A, Furukawa TA, Salanti G, Chaimani A, Atkinson LZ, Ogawa Y, Leucht S, Ruhe HG, Turner EH, Higgins JPT, Egger M, Takeshima N, Hayasaka Y, Imai H, Shinohara K, Tajika A, Ioannidis JPA, Geddes JR. Comparative efficacy and acceptability of 21 antidepressant drugs for the acute treatment of adults with major depressive disorder: a systematic review and network meta-analysis. Lancet. 2018 Apr 7;391(10128):1357-1366. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(17)32802-7. Epub 2018 Feb 21.
- Windle E, Hickling LM, Jayacodi S, Carr C. Patient experiences in the Synchrony group-music-therapy trial for long-term depression. Arts Psychother. 2020;67:101580. doi:10.1016/j.aip.2019.101580
- Marwaha S, Palmer E, Suppes T, Cons E, Young AH, Upthegrove R. Novel and emerging treatments for major depression. Lancet. 2023 Jan 14;401(10371):141-153. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(22)02080-3. Epub 2022 Dec 16.
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (推定)
一次修了 (推定)
研究の完了 (推定)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
その他の研究ID番号
- Chinese 5 Elements
個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画
個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?
IPD プランの説明
医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書
米国FDA規制医薬品の研究
米国FDA規制機器製品の研究
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