Systemic Immune-Inflammation Index and Platelet Parameters in Diabetic Kidney Disease
Systemic Immune Inflammation Index With Related Blood Ratios and Platelet Parameters in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Nephropathy
Diabetic kidney disease (DKD) is a frequent microvascular complication in individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and a major cause of chronic kidney failure worldwide. Chronic low-grade inflammation and platelet activation contribute significantly to renal microvascular damage.
The purpose of this observational study is to evaluate whether routine blood test markers, specifically the Systemic Immune-Inflammation Index (SII), neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR), and platelet indices (such as mean platelet volume [MPV] and platelet distribution width [PDW]), can serve as simple, accessible, and cost-effective biomarkers for identifying the presence and progression of diabetic kidney disease.
Participants will include adult patients with type 2 diabetes categorized according to their urinary albumin-to-creatinine ratio (normoalbuminuria, microalbuminuria, and macroalbuminuria) as well as healthy control subjects. Complete blood counts, derived inflammatory indices, and renal parameters will be measured to assess their diagnostic accuracy for DKD.
調査の概要
研究の種類
入学 (推定)
参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
- 大人
- 高齢者
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
サンプリング方法
調査対象母集団
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adults aged 18 to 80 years, both males and females.
- Confirmed clinical diagnosis and history of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM).
- Healthy control subjects matched for age and sex (for the control cohort).
Exclusion Criteria:
- Type 1 diabetes mellitus.
- Acute infections or clinical signs of active inflammation at the time of sampling.
- Chronic inflammatory or autoimmune diseases (e.g., rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus).
- Known or recently diagnosed malignancies.
- Chronic liver diseases, including cirrhosis or hepatitis.
- Nephrotic syndrome or other known non-diabetic kidney diseases.
- History of immunosuppressive therapy, systemic corticosteroids, or cytotoxic medications within the past 3 months prior to enrollment.
- Pregnancy.
- Significant cardiovascular complications.
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
コホートと介入
グループ/コホート |
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T2DM with Normoalbuminuria
30 adult patients diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus presenting with normoalbuminuria, defined as urinary albumin-to-creatinine ratio (uACR) < 30 mg/g creatinine.
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T2DM with Microalbuminuria
30 adult patients diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus presenting with microalbuminuria, defined as urinary albumin-to-creatinine ratio (uACR) between 30 and 299 mg/g creatinine.
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T2DM with Macroalbuminuria
30 adult patients diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus presenting with macroalbuminuria, defined as urinary albumin-to-creatinine ratio (uACR) ≥ 300 mg/g creatinine.
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Healthy Controls
30 age- and sex-matched healthy control individuals without diabetes, renal impairment, or chronic inflammatory disease.
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この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
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Systemic Immune-Inflammation Index (SII) Level
時間枠:Baseline
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Systemic Immune-Inflammation Index calculated as: Platelet count (10^9/L) × Neutrophil count (10^9/L) / Lymphocyte count (10^9/L).
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Baseline
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協力者と研究者
スポンサー
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (推定)
一次修了 (推定)
研究の完了 (推定)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
キーワード
追加の関連 MeSH 用語
その他の研究ID番号
- SII and Platelets in DKD
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