COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF DUAL-TASK COGNITIVE-MOTOR TRAINING AND ACTION OBSERVATION THERAPY ON UPPER LIMB FUNCTIONAL RECOVERY AND HAND DEXTERITY IN PATIENTS WITH SUBACUTE STROKE
This randomized controlled trial aims to compare the effects of dual-task cognitive-motor training and action observation therapy on upper limb functional recovery and hand dexterity in patients with subacute stroke.
調査の概要
研究の種類
入学 (推定)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究連絡先
- 名前:Awais Rafiq Awais Rafiq, DPT, MS-PT NPT
- 電話番号:+923355365648
- メール:awaissrafiq0900@gmail.com
研究連絡先のバックアップ
- 名前:Nazish Rafique Dr Nazish Rafique, DPT, MS-PT NMPT
- 電話番号:03002132436
- メール:nazish.rafique@uipt.iiui.edu.pk
研究場所
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Punjab Province
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Islamabad、Punjab Province、パキスタン
- 募集
- Orthofit Physiotherapy
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コンタクト:
- Nazish Rafique
- 電話番号:03002132436
- メール:nazish.rafique@uipt.iiui.edu.pk
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- First-ever ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke (confirmed by CT/MRI).
- Subacute stage of stroke 3-6 months
- Age 40-75 years, male andfemale..
- Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) >24.
- Manual muscle testing (MMT) > 3.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Bilateral stroke or brainstem stroke.
- Severe neglect, apraxia, or global aphasia.
- Severe visual field defects such as hemianopia.
- Uncontrolled hypertension, unstable cardiac issues, and uncontrolled diabetes.
- Neurological disorders (Parkinson's, MS, and Alzheimer's).
- Fractures or contracture (Modified Ashworth Scale < 2).
- Pre-existing musculoskeletal Issues in the upper limb
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:処理
- 割り当て:ランダム化
- 介入モデル:並列代入
- マスキング:独身
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
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実験的:Group A (Dual-Task Cognitive-Motor Training)
Dual-Task Cognitive-Motor Training |
Week 1: Simple Cognitive + Motor Tasks Motor Tasks
Motor Tasks ADL-based:
Motor Tasks Complex upper limb activities:
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アクティブコンパレータ:Group B (Action Observation Therapy)
Action Observation Therapy |
Week 1: Basic Gross Motor Tasks Observation Tasks Patient watches videos or therapist demonstrations of:
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この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Barthel Index (BI)
時間枠:Baseline, 2nd week, 4th week
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It measures independence in daily activities. Test-retest reliability: ICC = 0.89 (High stability) |
Baseline, 2nd week, 4th week
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Fugl-Meyer Assessment Upper Extremity (FMA-UE)
時間枠:Baseline, 2nd week, 4th week
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It is a stroke-specific, performance-based outcome measure used to assess upper limb motor recovery following a stroke. The FMA-UE consists of 33 items evaluating reflex activity, voluntary movement within and out of synergy, wrist and hand function, and coordination/speed. Each item is scored on a 3-point ordinal scale (0 = cannot perform, 1 = performs partially, 2 = performs fully), with a maximum score of 66 indicating optimal motor function. |
Baseline, 2nd week, 4th week
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Box and Block Test (BBT)
時間枠:Baseline, 2nd week, 4th week
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It measures gross manual dexterity / hand function. Concurrent validity: r = 0.801 (Strong correlation) |
Baseline, 2nd week, 4th week
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Trail Making Test Part B
時間枠:Baseline, 2nd week, 4th week
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It measures attention shifting, processing speed, and executive function. ICC = 0.93 Excellent test-retest reliability |
Baseline, 2nd week, 4th week
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協力者と研究者
捜査官
- スタディチェア:Nazish Rafique、Ibadat International University
出版物と役立つリンク
一般刊行物
- 1. Alvarez-Rodríguez M., López-Dolado, E., Salas-Monedero, M., Lozano-Berrio, V., Ceruelo-Abajo, S., Gil-Agudo, A., & de los Reyes-Guzmán, A. (2020). Concurrent validity of a virtual version of Box and Block Test for patients with neurological disorders. World Journal of Neuroscience, 10(1), 79-89. 2. An H. S., & Kim, D. J. (2021). Effects of activities of daily living-based dual-task training on upper extremity function, cognitive function, and quality of life in stroke patients. Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives, 12(5), 304-313. 3.Borges, L. R. D. M., Fernandes, A. B. G. S., Oliveira dos Passos, J., Rego, I. A. O., & Campos, T. F. (2022). Action observation for upper limb rehabilitation after stroke. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2022(8), CD011887. 4. GB 2021 Stroke Risk Factor Collaborators. (2024). Global, regional, and national burden of stroke and its risk factors, 1990-2021: A systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021. The Lancet Neurology, 23(10), 973-1003. 5.Han, C., Wang, Q., Meng, P. P., & Qi, M. Z. (2013). Effects of intensity of arm training on hemiplegic upper extremity motor recovery in stroke patients: A randomized controlled trial. Clinical Rehabilitation, 27(1), 75-81. 6.Khalid, Z., Gulalai, Qamar, K., Khan, M., Afridi, A., & Rahat, A. (2024). Effects of action observation exercises with complex tasks on upper limb function in acute stroke. Journal of Health and Rehabilitation Research, 4(1), 318-324. 7.Mancuso, M., Di Tondo, S., Costantini, E., Damora, A., Sale, P., & Abbruzzese, L. (2021). Action Observation Therapy for upper limb recovery in patients with stroke: A randomized controlled pilot study. Brain Sciences, 11(3), 290. 8.Milani, G., Baroni, A., Galluccio, M., Fadiga, L., & Rossettini, G. (2025). Action Observation Training for upper limb stroke rehabilitation: A pilot study on the role of attention. Journal of Clinical Medicine, 14(18), 6618. Page, S. J., Hade, E., & Persch, A. (2015). Psycho
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研究開始 (実際)
一次修了 (推定)
研究の完了 (推定)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
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学習記録の更新
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最終確認日
詳しくは
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