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A Study of the Safety and Effectiveness of an HIV Vaccine for HIV-Positive Patients Receiving Anti-HIV Drugs for at Least 2 Years
A Phase I/II Safety and Immunogenicity Evaluation of a Prime/Boost Vaccine Using ALVAC-HIV (vCP 1452) With Recombinant gp160 LAI/MN-2 in HIV-Infected Subjects Treated With Antiretroviral Therapy for a Minimum of 2 Years
The purpose of this study is to see if 2 study vaccines, ALVAC-HIV (vCP1452) and gp160 MN/LAI-2, are safe and effective in boosting the body's attacks on HIV in HIV-positive patients.
HIV-infected patients who have been treated with anti-HIV drugs for a long time may have weakened immune responses. One way to strengthen these responses may be to have a safe and effective vaccine, which will boost immune responses that are specific to HIV.
Studie Overzicht
Toestand
Conditie
Interventie / Behandeling
Gedetailleerde beschrijving
HIV-infected patients treated with antiretroviral therapy for prolonged periods of time may show decreased levels of HIV-specific immune responses. In these patients, a prime-boost vaccine strategy may induce both humoral and cell-mediated immunity. The hypothesis of this study is that the vaccine strategy selected will be both safe and immunogenic in the patient population being tested.
Patients continue antiretroviral medications throughout the course of this study. All patients receive intramuscular injections of ALVAC-HIV (vCP 1452) and recombinant soluble gp160 MN/LAI-2 on Days 0, 30, 90, and 180. Patients are monitored for safety 30 minutes after each immunization and by telephone contact within 72 hours of each vaccination. In addition, each patient records adverse events in a diary. Patients have regular physical exams, pregnancy tests, and blood drawn for virologic and immunologic assessments. The induction of HIV-specific responses will be measured.
Studietype
Inschrijving
Fase
- Fase 1
Contacten en locaties
Studie Locaties
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New York
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New York, New York, Verenigde Staten, 10016
- Aaron Diamond AIDS Res Ctr
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Deelname Criteria
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Beschrijving
Inclusion Criteria
Patients may be eligible for this study if they:
- Are HIV-positive.
- Have a viral load (amount of HIV in the blood) of less than 50 copies/ml.
- Have been taking anti-HIV drugs for at least 2 years.
- Are already participating in ongoing clinical trials at the Aaron Diamond AIDS Research Center.
- Are at least 19 years old.
- Practice abstinence or use 2 barrier methods of birth control, both men and women who are able to have children.
Exclusion Criteria
Patients will not be eligible for this study if they:
- Have HIV infection that is spreading through the body even though they are taking anti-HIV drugs.
- Are breast-feeding.
- Are pregnant.
- Are allergic to eggs and/or neomycin.
- Show evidence of poor immune responses.
Studie plan
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
- Primair doel: Behandeling
- Masker: Geen (open label)
Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Onderzoekers
- Hoofdonderzoeker: David Ho
- Hoofdonderzoeker: Martin Markowitz
Publicaties en nuttige links
Algemene publicaties
- Jin X, Ramanathan M Jr, Barsoum S, Deschenes G, Ba L, Binley J, Hurley A, El Habib R, Caudrelierl P, Zhang L, Ho DD, Markowitz M. Safety and immunogenicity study of vCP1452/rgp160 therapeutic vaccines in patients treated with HAART for over two years. 8th Conf Retro and Opportun Infect. 2001 Feb 4-8 (abstract no 21)
- Jin X, Ramanathan M Jr, Barsoum S, Deschenes GR, Ba L, Binley J, Schiller D, Bauer DE, Chen DC, Hurley A, Gebuhrer L, El Habib R, Caudrelier P, Klein M, Zhang L, Ho DD, Markowitz M. Safety and immunogenicity of ALVAC vCP1452 and recombinant gp160 in newly human immunodeficiency virus type 1-infected patients treated with prolonged highly active antiretroviral therapy. J Virol. 2002 Mar;76(5):2206-16. doi: 10.1128/jvi.76.5.2206-2216.2002.
- Markowitz M, Jin X, Hurley A, Simon V, Ramratnam B, Louie M, Deschenes GR, Ramanathan M Jr, Barsoum S, Vanderhoeven J, He T, Chung C, Murray J, Perelson AS, Zhang L, Ho DD. Discontinuation of antiretroviral therapy commenced early during the course of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection, with or without adjunctive vaccination. J Infect Dis. 2002 Sep 1;186(5):634-43. doi: 10.1086/342559. Epub 2002 Aug 9.
Studie record data
Bestudeer belangrijke data
Studie voltooiing (Werkelijk)
Studieregistratiedata
Eerst ingediend
Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria
Eerst geplaatst (Schatting)
Updates van studierecords
Laatste update geplaatst (Schatting)
Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria
Laatst geverifieerd
Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Trefwoorden
Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden
- RNA-virusinfecties
- Virusziekten
- Infecties
- Door bloed overgedragen infecties
- Overdraagbare ziekten
- Seksueel overdraagbare aandoeningen, viraal
- Seksueel overdraagbare aandoeningen
- Lentivirus-infecties
- Retroviridae-infecties
- Immunologische deficiëntie syndromen
- Ziekten van het immuunsysteem
- HIV-infecties
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- AI-04-006
- GCRC M01-RR00102
- U01AI041534-01 (Subsidie/contract van de Amerikaanse NIH)
- PMC/ADARC-001
- AIEDRP AI-04-006
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