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Flavopiridol in Treating Patients With Previously Treated Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia or Lymphocytic Lymphoma
A Dose-Escalation Study of Flavopiridol (NSC 649890) Administered as a 30 Minute Loading Dose Followed by a 4-Hour Infusion in Patients With Previously Treated B-Cell Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL)/Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma (SLL)
Studie Overzicht
Toestand
Conditie
Interventie / Behandeling
Gedetailleerde beschrijving
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To determine the toxicity profile, dose-limiting toxicity, and maximum tolerated dose of flavopiridol administered as a 30 minute loading dose followed by a 4-hour infusion once weekly for 4 consecutive weeks every 6 weeks.
II. To determine the safety and feasibility of performing dose escalation to 80 mg/m2 (30 mg/m2 30-minute IV bolus followed by 50 mg/m2 4-hour IV infusion) beginning dose 2 in patients who do not experience severe tumor lysis requiring hemodialysis during dose 1.
III. To determine the pharmacokinetics and cellular pharmacodynamics of flavopiridol administered in this schedule.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To determine the complete response (CR) and overall response rate (CR + PR) of flavopiridol in patients with previously-treated CLL administered as a 30 minute loading dose followed by a 4 hour infusion once weekly for 4 consecutive weeks every 6 weeks.
OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study.
Patients receive a loading dose of flavopiridol IV over 30 minutes followed by a 4-hour infusion on days 1, 8, 15, and 22. Treatment repeats every 6 weeks for up to 6 courses in the absence of unacceptable toxicity or disease progression.
Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of flavopiridol until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity. After the MTD is determined, 12 additional patients are accrued and treated as above at the recommended phase II dose.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed at 2 months and then every 3 months for 2 years.
Studietype
Inschrijving (Werkelijk)
Fase
- Fase 2
- Fase 1
Contacten en locaties
Studie Locaties
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Ohio
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Columbus, Ohio, Verenigde Staten, 43210
- Ohio State University Medical Center
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Deelname Criteria
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Beschrijving
Inclusion Criteria:
Diagnosis of B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) or small lymphocytic lymphoma, including Waldenstrom's macroglobulinemia, as indicated by the following:
- Massive or progressive splenomegaly and/or lymphadenopathy
- Anemia (hemoglobin less than 11 g/dL) or thrombocytopenia (platelet count less than 100,000/mm^3)
- Weight loss of more than 10% within the past 6 months
- Grade 2 or 3 fatigue
- Fevers greater than 100.5º C or night sweats for more than 2 weeks with no evidence of infection
- Progressive lymphocytosis with an increase of more than 50% over a 2-month period or anticipated doubling time of less than 6 months
- Received at least 1 prior therapy for CLL
- Performance status - ECOG (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group) 0-2
- See Disease Characteristics
- WBC (white blood count) less than 200,000/mm^3
- Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 times normal (unless due to Gilbert's disease or any of the conditions stated below)*
- AST (aspartate aminotransferase) no greater than 2 times normal*
- Creatinine no greater than 2.0 mg/dL
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
- No other malignancy that would limit survival to less than 2 years
- No history of inflammatory bowel disease (e.g., Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis) unless inactive for more than 2 years
- No psychiatric condition that would preclude compliance with treatment or giving informed consent
- No other concurrent chemotherapy
- No concurrent chronic corticosteroids
- No concurrent hormonal therapy except steroids for new adrenal failure or hormonal agents for nondisease-related conditions (e.g., insulin for diabetes)
- No concurrent dexamethasone or other corticosteroid-based antiemetics
- No concurrent radiotherapy
Studie plan
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
- Primair doel: Behandeling
- Toewijzing: NVT
- Interventioneel model: Opdracht voor een enkele groep
- Masker: Geen (open label)
Wapens en interventies
Deelnemersgroep / Arm |
Interventie / Behandeling |
|---|---|
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Experimenteel: Arm I
Patients receive a loading dose of flavopiridol IV over 30 minutes followed by a 4-hour infusion on days 1, 8, 15, and 22. Treatment repeats every 6 weeks for up to 6 courses in the absence of unacceptable toxicity or disease progression.
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IV gegeven
Andere namen:
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Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
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Number of Patients With Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLTs)
Tijdsspanne: up to 7 weeks
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DLTs were defined as non-hematologic toxicity of grade 3 or greater severity (excluding transient liver function abnormalities, transient electrolyte abnormalities that are not life threatening, fatigue, or diarrhea that resolve within 4 days), or in some case grade 2 toxicity (i.e.
irreversible renal, chronic pulmonary, neurologic, or cardiac toxicity).
Hematologic toxicity were evaluated by the modified NCI criteria and followed closely.
Dose limiting only if grade 4 thrombocytopenia or neutropenia persists for 7 days or greater.
Inability to continue with cycle 2 by 7 weeks for reasons other than progression of disease will also be considered a DLT.The National Cancer Institute Common Toxicity Criteria will be used to characterize toxicity.
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up to 7 weeks
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Recommended Dose Level of Flavopiridol
Tijdsspanne: Up to 6 weeks
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Recommended dose determined by number of DLTs [non-hematologic toxicity grade 3 or greater (excluding not life-threatening transient liver function or transient electrolyte abnormalities, fatigue, or diarrhea resolving within 4 days), some grade 2 toxicity (i.e.
irreversible renal, chronic pulmonary, neurologic, or cardiac toxicity), hematologic toxicity of grade 4 thrombocytopenia/neutropenia persisting for 7 days or greater, or inability to continue cycle 2 by 7 weeks for reasons other than disease progression] and consideration of number of patients with severe tumor lysis requiring hemodialysis with dose 1.
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Up to 6 weeks
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Secundaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
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Overall Response Rate (CR + PR) of Flavopiridol in Patients Evaluated Utilizing the Revised National Cancer Institute-sponsored Working Group Guidelines
Tijdsspanne: Up to 2 years
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Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0) for target lesions and assessed by MRI: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), >=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR
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Up to 2 years
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Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Sponsor
Publicaties en nuttige links
Algemene publicaties
- Lin TS, Ruppert AS, Johnson AJ, Fischer B, Heerema NA, Andritsos LA, Blum KA, Flynn JM, Jones JA, Hu W, Moran ME, Mitchell SM, Smith LL, Wagner AJ, Raymond CA, Schaaf LJ, Phelps MA, Villalona-Calero MA, Grever MR, Byrd JC. Phase II study of flavopiridol in relapsed chronic lymphocytic leukemia demonstrating high response rates in genetically high-risk disease. J Clin Oncol. 2009 Dec 10;27(35):6012-8. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2009.22.6944. Epub 2009 Oct 13.
- Pierceall WE, Warner SL, Lena RJ, Doykan C, Blake N, Elashoff M, Hoff DV, Bearss DJ, Cardone MH, Andritsos L, Byrd JC, Lanasa MC, Grever MR, Johnson AJ. Mitochondrial priming of chronic lymphocytic leukemia patients associates Bcl-xL dependence with alvocidib response. Leukemia. 2014 Nov;28(11):2251-4. doi: 10.1038/leu.2014.206. Epub 2014 Jul 3. No abstract available.
- Woyach JA, Lozanski G, Ruppert AS, Lozanski A, Blum KA, Jones JA, Flynn JM, Johnson AJ, Grever MR, Heerema NA, Byrd JC. Outcome of patients with relapsed or refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia treated with flavopiridol: impact of genetic features. Leukemia. 2012 Jun;26(6):1442-4. doi: 10.1038/leu.2011.375. Epub 2012 Jan 13. No abstract available.
- Ni W, Ji J, Dai Z, Papp A, Johnson AJ, Ahn S, Farley KL, Lin TS, Dalton JT, Li X, Jarjoura D, Byrd JC, Sadee W, Grever MR, Phelps MA. Flavopiridol pharmacogenetics: clinical and functional evidence for the role of SLCO1B1/OATP1B1 in flavopiridol disposition. PLoS One. 2010 Nov 1;5(11):e13792. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0013792.
Studie record data
Bestudeer belangrijke data
Studie start (Werkelijk)
Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)
Studie voltooiing (Werkelijk)
Studieregistratiedata
Eerst ingediend
Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria
Eerst geplaatst (Schatting)
Updates van studierecords
Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)
Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria
Laatst geverifieerd
Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden
- Hart-en vaatziekten
- Vaatziekten
- Ziekten van het immuunsysteem
- Neoplasmata per histologisch type
- Neoplasmata
- Lymfoproliferatieve aandoeningen
- Lymfatische ziekten
- Immunoproliferatieve aandoeningen
- Hematologische ziekten
- Hemorragische aandoeningen
- Hemostatische aandoeningen
- Paraproteïnemieën
- Bloed eiwit stoornissen
- Neoplasmata, plasmacel
- Leukemie, B-cel
- Lymfoom
- Leukemie
- Waldenström Macroglobulinemie
- Leukemie, lymfatische, chronische, B-cel
- Leukemie, Lymfoïde
- Fysiologische effecten van medicijnen
- Moleculaire mechanismen van farmacologische werking
- Enzymremmers
- Antineoplastische middelen
- Groei stoffen
- Groeiremmers
- Proteïnekinaseremmers
- Alvocidib
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- NCI-2012-01435 (Register-ID: CTRP (Clinical Trial Reporting Program))
- P30CA016058 (Subsidie/contract van de Amerikaanse NIH)
- U01CA076576 (Subsidie/contract van de Amerikaanse NIH)
- CDR0000287197
- NCI-5746
- OSU-0055
- OSU 0055 (Andere identificatie: Ohio State University Medical Center)
- 5746 (Andere identificatie: CTEP)
- R21CA112947 (Subsidie/contract van de Amerikaanse NIH)
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