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A Pilot Study to Determine the Feasibility and Utility of Implementing of the Full Scale TOM Trial (SAPS)
SAPS:Smoking Asthmatics Pilot Study:
The primary aim of the pilot (SAPS) protocol is to determine the feasibility and utility of implementing the provisional design of the full scale TOM trial (e.g., the six month treatment period, the impact of the smoking cessation intervention).
There is no active hypothesis for the Vanguard Protocol.
Studie Overzicht
Toestand
Conditie
Gedetailleerde beschrijving
The protocol is a small scale pilot of the full-scale TOM trial, and it will utilize a placebo design and incorporates 4 treatment arms. In the Vanguard Protocol all participants are to complete a 4 week run-in with Advair 100/50, followed by randomization to 1 of 4 arms of study treatment. The 4 drug treatment combinations are (2 inhalers, 2 pills):
- Advair 250/50, Placebo, Placebo, Placebo
- Advair 100/50 and montelukast, Placebo, Placebo
- Advair 100/50 and theophylline, Placebo, Placebo
- Advair 100/50 and ipratropium, Placebo, Placebo The 24 week treatment phase will be followed by a 4 week washout period on Advair 100/50. There is no crossover.
Studietype
Inschrijving (Werkelijk)
Fase
- Fase 4
Contacten en locaties
Studie Locaties
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California
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San Diego, California, Verenigde Staten, 92103
- Airway Research & Clinical Trials Center
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Deelname Criteria
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Beschrijving
Inclusion Criteria:
- Gender and Age:
- Males and females, ages 18- 50
Current Smoker:
- Smoke at least 5 cigarettes per day for at least 5 years
- Positive urine cotinine test
Asthma:
- Physician diagnosed asthma
Symptomatic, as evidenced by
- Use of SABA two or more times per week for relief of asthma symptoms, or
- One or more nocturnal awakenings per week for asthma symptoms ACRC - SC MEETING - 19 MAY 2012 SAPS │ 25 Confidential, not for attribution or citation.
- Pre-BD FEV1 greater than or equal to 40% predicted
Asthma diagnosis confirmed by either
- albuterol reversibility of FEV1 by 12% or more, or
- 20% fall in FEV1 at 8mg or less of methacholine
- If over age 45, a DLco greater than 80% predicted
- Females of childbearing potential: not pregnant, not lactating and agree to practice an adequate birth control method (abstinence, combination barrier and spermicide, or hormonal) for the duration of the study.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Diagnosis of COPD or emphysema
Other major chronic illnesses in the opinion of the investigator that might interfere with the study:
- e.g. including but not limited to uncontrolled diabetes, uncontrolled HIV infection or other immune system disorder, hyperthyroidism, seizure disorders, renal failure, liver disease, non-skin cancer, unstable psychiatric illness.
- Recent active substance abuse (in past 6 months)
- Lung disease other than asthma including COPD, bronchiectasis, sarcoidosis, or other significant lung disease
- Unstable cardiac disease (decompensated CHF, unstable angina, recent MI, atrial fibrillation, supraventricular or ventricular tachycardia, congenital heart disease, or severe uncontrolled hypertension).
High risk of near fatal or fatal asthma as defined by the following 1-3
- ICU admission of asthma in the past year
- more than 2 hospitalizations for asthma in the previous year
- more than 3 ED visits for asthma in the previous year
- intubation or ICU admission for asthma in the past 2 years
- use of more than 2 canisters of inhaled short-acting beta2-agonist in past month
- Acute asthma exacerbation in the past 4 weeks (treatment with systemic corticosteroids)
Studie plan
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
- Primair doel: Behandeling
- Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
- Interventioneel model: Faculteitstoewijzing
- Masker: Dubbele
Wapens en interventies
Deelnemersgroep / Arm |
Interventie / Behandeling |
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Placebo-vergelijker: Ipratropium
Participants will continue fluticasone 100 mg/salmeterol 50 mg once a day and be assigned to a 24 week treatment of ipratropium 2.5 mL, 0.02% 3 times daily via mini nebulizer with placebo theophylline and placebo montelukast.
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Participants will be assigned to ipratropium 2.5 mL of 0.02% solution via mini nebulizer 3 times a day day for 24 weeks.
Andere namen:
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Placebo-vergelijker: Theophylline
Participants will continue fluticasone 100 mg/salmeterol 50 mg once a day and will be assigned to theophylline 400 mg once a day for 24 weeks with placebo ipratropium and placebo montelukast.
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Participants will be assigned to theophylline once a day for 24 weeks
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Placebo-vergelijker: Montelukast
Participants will continue fluticasone 100 mg/salmeterol 50 mg once a day and will be assigned to montelukast 10 mg once a day for 24 weeks with placebo theophylline and placebo ipratropium.
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Participants will be assigned to montelukast once a day for 24 weeks.
Andere namen:
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Placebo-vergelijker: fluticasone 250 mg/salmeterol 50mg
Participants will be assigned to inhaled fluticasone 250/salmeterol 50 twice a day for 24 weeks with placebo theophylline, placebo ipratropium, and placebo montelukast.
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Drug: Fluticasone 250 mg/salmeterol 50 mg Participants will be assigned to a 24 week treatment with inhaled fluticasone/salmeterol or matching placebo
Andere namen:
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Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
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Asthma Control Test
Tijdsspanne: Outcome measure was assessed at the initial visit, at randomization following a wash-in period of 1 month, monthly for 24 weeks and at follow-up visit 1 month off study drug. Median scores over the 24 weeks of treatment were compared.
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The primary symptomatic measure, the Asthma Control Test (ACT), has been shown to be valid for measuring poor asthma control in asthmatic children and non-smoking adults.
The ACT is a tool developed by Nathan and collaborators a decade ago for evaluating asthma control.
It consists of five questions with five possible answers each.
A maximum score of 25 points indicates complete asthma control.
A score between 20 and 24 represents partially controlled asthma, while a score 19 or below indicates poorly controlled asthma and a score <16 indicates uncontrolled asthma.
The minimally important clinical difference has been determined to be 3.
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Outcome measure was assessed at the initial visit, at randomization following a wash-in period of 1 month, monthly for 24 weeks and at follow-up visit 1 month off study drug. Median scores over the 24 weeks of treatment were compared.
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Secundaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
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The Asthma Symptom Utility Index (ASUI)
Tijdsspanne: Outcome measure was assessed at the initial visit, at randomization following a wash-in period of 1 month, monthly for 24 weeks and a follow-up visit 1 month off study drug. Median scores, change from initial visit and end of treatment, were compared
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The Asthma Symptom Utility Index (ASUI), an important secondary outcome in the proposed full-scale TOM Trial, has also been shown to be useful in tracking the frequency and severity of asthma-related symptoms in non-smoking asthmatics.
ASUI is a brief, interviewer-administered, patient preference-based scale assessing frequency and severity of selected asthma-related symptoms and treatment side effects.
11 items are reviewed, with 2-week recall to assess four symptoms (cough, wheeze, shortness of breath, and awakening at night) and medication side-effects each on two dimensions (frequency and severity).
4-point Likert scale is used to assess frequency (not at all, 1 to 3 days, 4 to 7 days, and 8 to 14 days) and severity (not applicable, mild, moderate and severe).
Scores range from 0 (worst possible symptoms) to 1 (no symptoms).
The change between two time points, initial visit and after 24 weeks of treatment, is reported.
The median value is reported with the standard deviation.
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Outcome measure was assessed at the initial visit, at randomization following a wash-in period of 1 month, monthly for 24 weeks and a follow-up visit 1 month off study drug. Median scores, change from initial visit and end of treatment, were compared
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Percent (%) Perdicted FEV1 Changes
Tijdsspanne: Outcome measure was assessed at the initial visit, at randomization following a wash-in period of 1 month, monthly for 24 weeks. Median scores over the 24 weeks of treatment were compared
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Physiologic measures of % predicted FEV1
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Outcome measure was assessed at the initial visit, at randomization following a wash-in period of 1 month, monthly for 24 weeks. Median scores over the 24 weeks of treatment were compared
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Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Onderzoekers
- Hoofdonderzoeker: Joe Ramsdell, MD, UCSD
Studie record data
Bestudeer belangrijke data
Studie start
Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)
Studie voltooiing (Werkelijk)
Studieregistratiedata
Eerst ingediend
Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria
Eerst geplaatst (Schatting)
Updates van studierecords
Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)
Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria
Laatst geverifieerd
Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Trefwoorden
Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden
- Ziekten van de luchtwegen
- Ziekten van het immuunsysteem
- Longziekten
- Overgevoeligheid, Onmiddellijk
- Bronchiale ziekten
- Longziekten, obstructief
- Ademhalingsovergevoeligheid
- Overgevoeligheid
- Astma
- Fysiologische effecten van medicijnen
- Adrenerge middelen
- Neurotransmitter agenten
- Moleculaire mechanismen van farmacologische werking
- Vaatverwijdende middelen
- Autonome agenten
- Agenten van het perifere zenuwstelsel
- Cholinerge antagonisten
- Cholinerge middelen
- Enzymremmers
- Ontstekingsremmende middelen
- Purinerge antagonisten
- Purinerge middelen
- Glucocorticoïden
- Hormonen
- Hormonen, hormoonvervangers en hormoonantagonisten
- Adrenerge agonisten
- Dermatologische middelen
- Bronchusverwijdende middelen
- Anti-astmatische middelen
- Agenten van het ademhalingssysteem
- Leukotrieen-antagonisten
- Hormoon antagonisten
- Cytochroom P-450 CYP1A2-inductoren
- Cytochroom P-450 enzyminductoren
- Anti-allergische middelen
- Fosfodiësteraseremmers
- Purinerge P1-receptorantagonisten
- Adrenerge bèta-2-receptoragonisten
- Adrenerge beta-agonisten
- Sympathicomimetica
- Montelukast
- Theofylline
- Fluticason
- Xhance
- Salmeterol Xinafoaat
- Fluticason-Salmeterol Geneesmiddelencombinatie
- Ipratropium
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- ARCTC-09
- IR34HL109482-01A1 (Ander subsidie-/financieringsnummer: National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI))
Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)
Bent u van plan om gegevens van individuele deelnemers (IPD) te delen?
Beschrijving IPD-plan
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