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Glucagon-like Peptide (GLP) Utilization and Safety

31 juli 2014 bijgewerkt door: GlaxoSmithKline

Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) Agonists: Treatment Utilization Patterns and Risk of Acute Pancreatitis

This study will assess the utilization patterns (adherence, source of the index antidiabetic agent (ADA) and treatment modification) of the marketed glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists (exenatide and liraglutide), dipeptidyl-peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors (sitagliptin, saxagliptin, and linagliptin) and other ADAs and the incidence rate of acute pancreatitis among the users of these GLP-1 receptor agonists and users of DPP-4 inhibitors, separately, in comparison to other ADAs.

The proposed study will help in understanding the treatment utilization patterns and the incidence rate of acute pancreatitis among users of the marketed GLP-1 receptor agonists. This study differs from previous observational studies by including both exenatide and liraglutide and follow-up time is expected to be longer in the current study (2005 - 2011).

This study will be a retrospective cohort study conducted in the Truven (Thomson Reuters) commercial health insurance database from 2005-2011.

Studie Overzicht

Studietype

Observationeel

Inschrijving (Werkelijk)

1

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

18 jaar tot 64 jaar (Volwassen)

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Nee

Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie

Allemaal

Bemonsteringsmethode

Niet-waarschijnlijkheidssteekproef

Studie Bevolking

The study population will include subjects aged ≥ 18 and ≤ 64 years as of index date and those who have continuous enrolment for at least 12 months in Truven (Thomson Reuters) commercial health insurance database from 2005-2011. The Truven database captures person-specific clinical utilization, expenditures, and enrolment across inpatient, outpatient, prescription drug, and carve-out services from a selection of large employers, health plans, and government and public organizations. This databases links paid claims and encounter data to detailed patient information across sites and types of providers, and over time. The annual medical databases include private sector health data from approximately 100 payers. Historically, more than 500 million claim records are available in the database. The Commercial Claims and Encounters Database represents the medical experience of insured employees and their dependents for active employees, early retirees, COBRA continues, and their dependents i

Beschrijving

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects aged ≥ 18 and ≤ 64 years as of index date and those who have continuous enrolment for at least 12 months in Truven
  • Subjects should have complete medical and pharmacy benefits and continuous enrolment in the health plan for at least 12 months before the index date (pre-index period).
  • Subjects should also have at least 1 claim of T2D diagnosis identified using ICD-9 codes 250.x0 or 250.x2 (excluding 250.x1 and/or 250.x3 - Type 1 diabetes and 648.0x - gestational diabetes)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • For the objective of evaluating the association between GLP-1 receptor agonists, DPP-4 inhibitors and acute pancreatitis as compared to the association observed between this outcome and the use of other ADAs, subjects having evidence of pancreatic disease (ICD 9 code of 577.xx) in the pre-index period (12 months before the index date) will be excluded.

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

Cohorten en interventies

Groep / Cohort
Interventie / Behandeling
Type 2 diabetes patients taking antidiabetic agents
Subjects should also have at least 1 claim of T2D diagnosis identified using ICD-9 codes 250.x0 or 250.x2 (excluding 250.x1 and/or 250.x3 - Type 1 diabetes and 648.0x - gestational diabetes).
The GLP-1 receptor agonist users are classified based on the receipt of a GLP-1 receptor agonist at the index date. GLP-1 receptor agonists included in this study are exenatide and liraglutide
DPP-4 inhibitor users are classified based on the receipt of a DPP-4 inhibitor prescription at the index date. The DPP-4 inhibitors included in this study are sitagliptin, saxagliptin, linagliptin, combination of sitagliptin and metformin (Janumet), and combination of sitagliptin and simvastatin (Juvisync)
Classes of ADA's other than GLP-1 receptor agonists and DPP-4 inhibitors will be included in the 'other ADA' exposure group

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
For treatment utilization patterns: adherence will be assessed.
Tijdsspanne: 6 years
For acute pancreatitis: the study outcome will be the first incidence of acute pancreatitis identified by the ICD-9 code of 577.0 listed as a primary discharge diagnosis on a hospitalization claim. Adherence to GLP-1 receptor agonists, DPP-4 inhibitors and other ADAs will be measured by Medication Possession Ratio (MPR). MPR will be calculated at the class-level for each of the classes of ADA until one of the censoring events.
6 years
For treatment utilization patterns: source of the index ADA (add-on, switch or new therapy) will be assessed.
Tijdsspanne: 6 years
6 years
For treatment utilization patterns: treatment modification (discontinuation of the index ADA, switching of the index and concomitant ADA, and add-on therapy) will be assessed.
Tijdsspanne: 6 years
6 years

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Sponsor

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start

1 september 2012

Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)

1 december 2013

Studie voltooiing (Werkelijk)

1 december 2013

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

4 januari 2013

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

10 januari 2013

Eerst geplaatst (Schatting)

14 januari 2013

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Schatting)

4 augustus 2014

Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria

31 juli 2014

Laatst geverifieerd

1 juli 2014

Meer informatie

Deze informatie is zonder wijzigingen rechtstreeks van de website clinicaltrials.gov gehaald. Als u verzoeken heeft om uw onderzoeksgegevens te wijzigen, te verwijderen of bij te werken, neem dan contact op met register@clinicaltrials.gov. Zodra er een wijziging wordt doorgevoerd op clinicaltrials.gov, wordt deze ook automatisch bijgewerkt op onze website .

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