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Improving Resection Rates Among African Americans With NSCLC

8 mei 2020 bijgewerkt door: Wake Forest University Health Sciences
This is a randomized, interventional trial in which the navigation is the intervention. Phase is not applicable. The study is a randomized trial to evaluate the impact of a nurse-led patient navigation intervention in improving rates of receipt of lung-directed therapy with curative intent (LDTCI) among African Americans with early stage lung cancer. Study sites are cluster-randomized to either the usual care study arm or the to the navigation intervention study arm. Randomization occurred at the level of the study site rather than at the level of individual participants. There are two arms.

Studie Overzicht

Gedetailleerde beschrijving

The burden to participants will be minimized to enhance retention. Patients in the usual care arm receive the current "gold standard" of treatment. The patients in the intervention arm are assigned to a PN, who helps to reduce the barriers to care that could negatively impact the patients' receipt of LDTCI. The telephone-administered survey is administered to all study participants at baseline and at 3-, 6-, and 12-months post-enrollment. It takes approximately 30-40 minutes to administer. The telephone mode of survey administration was chosen to reduce the number of visits that would be required by each patient. Interviews are scheduled at the convenience of the study participants. To further reduce burden to the study participants, the interviewers offer breaks during the interview process. Patients in both arms undergo standard therapy visits. Patients in the navigation arm receive standard therapy visits plus the navigation intervention. Outside of the standard therapy visits, no additional clinic visits are required of the study participants.

Once informed consent has been obtained and the informed consent document is received, the SSC/PN will communicate to the MUSC HCC study staff the participant's contact information and that the participant is ready for baseline survey administration. All the study surveys will be administered by trained MUSC HCC study staff via telephone. A survey answer guide will be provided to the participant either in-person or via mail prior to administration of the baseline survey.

Studietype

Ingrijpend

Inschrijving (Werkelijk)

248

Fase

  • Niet toepasbaar

Contacten en locaties

In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.

Studie Locaties

    • Delaware
      • Lewes, Delaware, Verenigde Staten, 19958
        • Beebe Healthcare Tunnell Cancer Center
    • Georgia
      • Savannah, Georgia, Verenigde Staten, 31405
        • Saint Joseph's/Candler Hospital
    • Illinois
      • Chicago, Illinois, Verenigde Staten, 60612
        • Stroger Hospital of Cook County
    • Louisiana
      • New Orleans, Louisiana, Verenigde Staten, 70121
        • Ochsner NCORP
    • Michigan
      • Royal Oak, Michigan, Verenigde Staten, 48073
        • Beaumont Hospital - Royal Oak
    • Minnesota
      • Saint Louis Park, Minnesota, Verenigde Staten, 55426
        • Metro-Minnesota NCORP
    • Nevada
      • Las Vegas, Nevada, Verenigde Staten, 89106
        • Nevada Cancer Research Foundation
    • North Carolina
      • Winston-Salem, North Carolina, Verenigde Staten, 27127
        • Wake Forest University Health Sciences
    • Pennsylvania
      • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Verenigde Staten, 19111
        • Fox Chase
    • Virginia
      • Richmond, Virginia, Verenigde Staten, 23298
        • Virginia Commonwealth University

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

21 jaar en ouder (Volwassen, Oudere volwassene)

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Nee

Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie

Allemaal

Beschrijving

Inclusion Criteria:

  • AA race
  • Clinically suspicious or biopsy-proven, early stage NSCLC, and
  • Ages 21 years and older

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Previous history of lung cancer
  • Spread of newly diagnosed probably/proven lung cancer to other part of the body
  • Diagnosis of synchronous cancer other than non-melanoma skin cancer or lung cancer, and
  • Receipt of surgical resection or radiosurgery for lung cancer since diagnosis with probable/proven lung cancer

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

  • Primair doel: Onderzoek naar gezondheidsdiensten
  • Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
  • Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
  • Masker: Geen (open label)

Wapens en interventies

Deelnemersgroep / Arm
Interventie / Behandeling
Actieve vergelijker: Usual Care Arm
Participants who are assigned to the usual care arm may receive the following services: complete staging work-up (CT/PET scan and possible mediastinoscopy), surgical consultation with a general or cardiothoracic surgeon, cardiac clearance and/or pulmonary function testing (if deemed necessary by the evaluating surgeon), surgical resection (wedge resection, lobectomy, pneumonectomy, or radiosurgery, as indicated by the size and location of the tumor), and adjuvant therapy (radiotherapy and/or chemotherapy, as determined by the intraoperative findings and pathology results).
Usual care includes: complete staging work-up (CT/PET scan and possible mediastinoscopy), surgical consultation with a general or cardiothoracic surgeon, cardiac clearance and/or pulmonary function testing (if deemed necessary by the evaluating surgeon), surgical resection (wedge resection, lobectomy, pneumonectomy, or radiosurgery, as indicated by the size and location of the tumor), and adjuvant therapy (radiotherapy and/or chemotherapy, as determined by the intraoperative findings and pathology results).
Experimenteel: Intervention Arm

The PN will provide each patient with a copy of the NCI's "What You Need to Know About Lung Cancer" booklet and encourage them to re-contact his/her primary care physician (or the physician who diagnosed their probable/proven NSCLC) to discuss treatment options.

The PNs will provide patients with their contact information and brief patients on their role. The PNs will navigate study participants for up to 4 months (16 weeks, 112 days) after NSCLC diagnosis, until the patient is deemed ineligible for LDTCI (i.e., lung resection or SBRT) by their physician(s), until receipt of LDTCI, or death (whichever comes first).

During the EPDPN intervention period, PNs will contact each intervention group participant by telephone (or in-person) on weekly basis (at minimum).

The proposed Intervention (EPDPN) will be administered by the PNs at the intervention sites on an outpatient basis. Several defining, fundamental characteristics of the PNs will ensure consistency of the intervention delivery across the various study sites.

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Receipt of LDTCI
Tijdsspanne: 12 Months Post-Enrollment
Receipt of lung-directed therapy with curative intent (LDTCI), Inquiry at time of follow-up survey, confirmed by medical record review
12 Months Post-Enrollment

Secundaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Receipt of Surgical and/or Radiation Oncology Consultation Confirmed by Medical Record Review
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, 3, 6, 9, and 12 Months Post-Enrollment
• Receipt of surgical and/or radiation oncology consultation (defined as outpatient or inpatient consultation with a general or cardiothoracic surgeon and/or radiation oncologist to discuss LDTCI for NSCLC within 4 months post-diagnosis of probable/proven, early stage NSCLC).
Baseline, 3, 6, 9, and 12 Months Post-Enrollment
Time to LDTCI (For Pts. Who Received LDTCI Only) Confirmed by Medical Record Review
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, 3, 6, 9, and 12 Months Post-Enrollment
Time to LDTCI (For Pts. Who Received LDTCI Only). Inquiry at Time of Follow-Up Survey, Confirmed by Medical Record Review. Baseline, 3, 6, 9, and 12 Months Post-Enrollment
Baseline, 3, 6, 9, and 12 Months Post-Enrollment
Satisfaction with Care Received, Patient Satisfaction(REF) (28 items)
Tijdsspanne: 6 Months Post-Enrollment
Satisfaction with Care Received, Patient Satisfaction(REF) (28 items). 6 Months Post-Enrollment
6 Months Post-Enrollment
Time of Death, Follow-up Survey, Confirmed by Medical Record Review
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, 3, 6, 9, and 12 Months Post-Enrollment
Time of Death. Inquiry at Time of Follow-Up Survey, Confirmed by Medical Record Review , inquiry of cancer registries at study sites, and inquiry of Social Security Death Index. Baseline, 3, 6, 9, and 12 Months Post-Enrollment.
Baseline, 3, 6, 9, and 12 Months Post-Enrollment

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Onderzoekers

  • Hoofdonderzoeker: Kathryn E Weaver, PhD, Wake Forest Universith Health Sciences

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start (Werkelijk)

23 april 2015

Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)

23 augustus 2019

Studie voltooiing (Werkelijk)

9 september 2019

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

17 juni 2013

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

24 juni 2013

Eerst geplaatst (Schatting)

25 juni 2013

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)

12 mei 2020

Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria

8 mei 2020

Laatst geverifieerd

1 maart 2020

Meer informatie

Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie

Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)

Bent u van plan om gegevens van individuele deelnemers (IPD) te delen?

NEE

Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel

Nee

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct

Nee

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