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Use of Simulation-Based Mastery Learning for Thoracentesis to Improve Outcomes
Use of Simulation-Based Mastery Learning for Resident Thoracentesis Training to Improve Patient Outcomes
Studie Overzicht
Toestand
Conditie
Interventie / Behandeling
Gedetailleerde beschrijving
Given medical procedures are the second most common cause of the complications that afflict 3% of hospitalized patients, simulation-based mastery learning should be applied to procedures done in all medical centers. In academic hospitals, bedside procedures such as thoracentesis procedures are often performed by unsupervised medical trainees. Traditionally, medical trainees learn procedures relying on the historic "see one, do one, teach one" mentality. Unfortunately, this approach subjects patients to procedures before trainees are competent.
Through the use of medical simulation, medical educators can increase the essential knowledge and skills of trainees while assuring procedural competence and reducing patient exposure to undue risk. Medical simulation training using the mastery learning model improves clinical skills and reduces the risk of procedure-associated injury. Our research group pioneered the use of this evidence-based approach for teaching medical trainees. Mastery learning requires that all trainees demonstrate a uniformly high level of skill before training completion. This ensures competence on a medical simulator before actual patient encounters.
Studietype
Inschrijving (Verwacht)
Fase
- Niet toepasbaar
Contacten en locaties
Studie Locaties
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Illinois
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Chicago, Illinois, Verenigde Staten, 60611
- Northwestern University
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Deelname Criteria
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Beschrijving
Inclusion Criteria:
Patients:
- undergoing a thoracentesis procedure
- on internal medicine or hospitalist ward service
- English or Spanish Speaking
- 2nd and 3rd year internal medicine residents
Exclusion Criteria:
- Cognitive impairment
Studie plan
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
- Primair doel: Ander
- Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
- Interventioneel model: Opdracht voor een enkele groep
- Masker: Dubbele
Wapens en interventies
Deelnemersgroep / Arm |
Interventie / Behandeling |
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Geen tussenkomst: Traditionally-trained Procedures
Patients who undergo thoracentesis procedures by traditionally-trained residents who have not undergone simulation-based mastery learning.
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Experimenteel: Simulator-trained Procedures
Patients who undergo thoracentesis procedures by residents who have undergone simulation-based mastery learning.
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Internal Medicine residents are randomly selected to undergo simulation-based mastery learning.
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Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
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Simulation based mastery learning for resident thoracentesis training will increase patient satisfaction and safety.
Tijdsspanne: 30 months
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Thoracentesis skills will be measured using a checklist on the simulator and on actual patients during direct observations.
Satisfaction with procedures done by a referred service or at the bedside by simulator-trained residents will be measured by patient reported confidence levels in procedure performer, perception of delay, and comfort during the procedure.
Patient safety will be measured by assessing documented complication rates such as: pneumothorax, bleeding, infection, reexpansion pulmonary edema, and significant pain.
Additionally, length of stay and hospital costs will be compared between patients undergoing thoracentesis by simulator-trained residents versus referred services (or traditionally-trained residents).
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30 months
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Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Sponsor
Onderzoekers
- Hoofdonderzoeker: Jeffrey H. Barsuk, MD, Northwestern University
Publicaties en nuttige links
Studie record data
Bestudeer belangrijke data
Studie start
Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)
Studie voltooiing (Werkelijk)
Studieregistratiedata
Eerst ingediend
Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria
Eerst geplaatst (Schatting)
Updates van studierecords
Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)
Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria
Laatst geverifieerd
Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Trefwoorden
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- STU00069024
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