Assessment of Novel MRI Quantification Free Breathing Technique in Evaluation of Liver Lesions
29 juni 2022 bijgewerkt door: Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
The primary objective of this study is to develop and validate simultaneous free-breathing 4D fat and water quantification and quantitative dynamic contrast enhanced perfusion in the liver.
Secondary aims include developing and validating free breathing quantification of relaxation parameters T1 and T2, and developing and validating a minimal breath-hold (< 8 s) high quality diffusion exam using highly accelerated steady state diffusion imaging sequences.
Investigators aim to scan 100 subjects receiving liver biopsies as a part of their standard care and another 70 subjects with known benign lesions.
The study is greater than minimal risk.
Studie Overzicht
Toestand
Voltooid
Conditie
Interventie / Behandeling
Gedetailleerde beschrijving
The investigators hypothesize that a quantitative and near free-breathing MRI approach with Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients will lead to improved tissue characterization, resulting in fewer ambiguous readings and thus fewer biopsies.
As each component of the proposed methodology has been experimentally validated in the investigators preliminary work, the next appropriate step would be to evaluate the clinical feasibility of the exam.
The investigators goal is to test the ability of quantitative MRI techniques to provide high quality images of the liver and to differentiate liver lesions from one another in a time frame shorter than a current clinical exam.
Studietype
Ingrijpend
Inschrijving (Werkelijk)
52
Fase
- Niet toepasbaar
Contacten en locaties
In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.
Studie Locaties
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Ohio
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Cleveland, Ohio, Verenigde Staten, 44106
- University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
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Deelname Criteria
Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
18 jaar tot 100 jaar (Volwassen, Oudere volwassene)
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Nee
Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Allemaal
Beschrijving
Inclusion Criteria:
- No contraindications to getting contrast enhanced MRI examinations.
- GFR ≥ 40.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with ferromagnetic or otherwise non-MRI compatible aneurysm clips.
- The presence of an implanted pacemaker or implanted defibrillator device
- Patients with contraindications for MRI due to embedded foreign metallic objects. Bullets, shrapnel, metalwork fragments, or other metallic material adds unnecessary risk to the patient.
- Pregnancy. Regular clinical practice already excludes pregnant patients from gadolinium contrast due to unknown effects on the fetus. The current clinical practice will be applied - patients will be verbally screened and asked if they think they could be pregnant. If the answer is yes, then the patient will be excluded from the study. If the patient is uncertain about the pregnancy status, she will be given an option to undergo a pregnancy test or not participate in the study altogether. Patients who self report that they are not pregnant will be allowed to participate in the study. This procedure is based on current department policy guidelines.
- Implanted medical device not described above that is not MRI-compatible;
- Known history of claustrophobia;
- Known history of allergic reaction to Magnetic Resonance contrast material;
- Late stage renal failure with estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) of less than 30 mL/min/1.73 m2 based on patient's serum creatinine due to the significantly increased risk of nephrogenic systemic fibrosis (NSF). ('Past' 3 months timeframe will be used to calculate the eGRF).
- Minors will be excluded.
- Prisoners and members of other vulnerable populations will be excluded from this study. The subject selection population will not regularly include prisoners and other vulnerable population members as these populations will not provide any additional unique information to or uniquely benefit from the study. Non-english speaking population will be excluded from the study due to lack of sufficient resources to pay for translator and interpreter services.
Studie plan
Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
- Primair doel: Diagnostisch
- Toewijzing: Niet-gerandomiseerd
- Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
- Masker: Geen (open label)
Wapens en interventies
Deelnemersgroep / Arm |
Interventie / Behandeling |
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Experimenteel: HCC or metastatic Liver Lesions
Patients with HCC or metastatic liver lesions who are refered to the abdominal imaging and biopsy clinic will have a liver biopsy performed.
3-5 days after a clinical MRI indicating a cancerous lesion, patients will return for the free-breathing MRI and a liver biopsy.
These images will be compared to the clinical MRI and to images of the benign lesions.
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patients with HCC or metastatic lesions will have a liver biopsy performed after the experimental MRI.
This biopsy will be examined to confirm the imaging results
All patients will be asked to come in for an MRI scan using techniques developed which minimize the time a patient has to hold their breath to image the liver to <8 seconds and validate quantifiable techniques which improve liver image quality
Andere namen:
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Actieve vergelijker: Benign Liver Lesion
Patients with benign liver lesions will be referred to the study team.
3-5 days after a clinical MRI an experimental, free-breathing MRI will be performed on these patients.
The results will be compared to their clinical MRI images and to images of HCC or metastatic lesions
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All patients will be asked to come in for an MRI scan using techniques developed which minimize the time a patient has to hold their breath to image the liver to <8 seconds and validate quantifiable techniques which improve liver image quality
Andere namen:
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Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
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Arterial Fraction
Tijdsspanne: 1 day, At time of Research MRI
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Dynamic Contrast Enhanced MRI data were used to calculate three quantitative perfusion properties using a dual input, single tissue compartment model of gadolinium based contrast agents in the liver in HCC, metastatic, and benign lesions. One of these quantitative perfusion properties is Mean Arterial fraction, which is the proportion of blood flow derived from hepatic artery. |
1 day, At time of Research MRI
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Distribution Volume (DV)
Tijdsspanne: 1 day, At time of Research MRI
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Dynamic Contrast Enhanced MRI data were used to calculate three quantitative perfusion properties using a dual input, single tissue compartment model of gadolinium based contrast agents in the liver in HCC, metastatic, and benign lesions. One of these quantitative perfusion properties is DV. DV corresponds to the volume of extracellular, extravascular space in a tissue which is a measure of the tissue cellularity |
1 day, At time of Research MRI
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Mean Transit Time (MTT)
Tijdsspanne: 1 day, At time of Research MRI
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Dynamic Contrast Enhanced MRI data were used to calculate three quantitative perfusion properties using a dual input, single tissue compartment model of gadolinium based contrast agents in the liver in HCC, metastatic, and benign lesions. One of these quantitative perfusion properties is MTT. MTT corresponds to the average time, in seconds, that red blood cells spend within a determinate volume of capillary circulation |
1 day, At time of Research MRI
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Secundaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
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Free Breathing Quantification of Relaxation Parameters
Tijdsspanne: Up to 1 year
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Quantified and validated relaxation parameters when creating T1 (spin-lattice) and T2 (spin-spin) weighted images
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Up to 1 year
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Minimal Breathhold Time
Tijdsspanne: 1 year
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The minimum time (in seconds) a patient must hold their breath to produce quality liver images during an MRI.
Developing and validating a minimal breath-hold (< 8 s) high quality diffusion exam using highly accelerated steady state diffusion imaging sequences.
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1 year
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Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.
Sponsor
Onderzoekers
- Hoofdonderzoeker: Vikas Gulani, MD, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
Publicaties en nuttige links
De persoon die verantwoordelijk is voor het invoeren van informatie over het onderzoek stelt deze publicaties vrijwillig ter beschikking. Dit kan gaan over alles wat met het onderzoek te maken heeft.
Studie record data
Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.
Bestudeer belangrijke data
Studie start
1 december 2013
Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)
3 december 2019
Studie voltooiing (Werkelijk)
3 december 2019
Studieregistratiedata
Eerst ingediend
20 maart 2014
Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria
24 maart 2014
Eerst geplaatst (Schatting)
26 maart 2014
Updates van studierecords
Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)
30 juni 2022
Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria
29 juni 2022
Laatst geverifieerd
1 juni 2022
Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Trefwoorden
Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- CASE3213
Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten
Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel
Nee
Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct
Ja
product vervaardigd in en geëxporteerd uit de V.S.
Nee
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