Exercise to Improve Balance in Older Adults With Hearing Impairment - a Proof-of-concept Study
24 februari 2020 bijgewerkt door: Bård Bogen, Western Norway University of Applied Sciences
Balance and Mobility in Older Adults With Hearing Impairment
Hearing impairment is common in older adults, and recent research points to associations between hearing impairment and balance/mobility.
The association may be due to more attentional resources being used to compensate for the sensory loss, with less resources available for maintaining balance.
The aim of this projects is therefore to investigate whether an exercise program with focus on motor-cognitive tasks is feasible for older adults with hearing impairment.
The study is meant as a proof-of-concept study, where trialling will be evaluated, and results will be used to inform the design of a larger and adequately powered study.
Studie Overzicht
Toestand
Onbekend
Interventie / Behandeling
Gedetailleerde beschrijving
Study design:
This is an experimental (exercise) study with follow-ups three and twelve months after exercise completion.
Participants:
Participants will be recruited from two instances:
- "Praksisnett", which is a collaboration between GPs and researchers in Bergen, Norway, where GPs recruit potential participants to research projects.
- The Ear, Nose, Throat department at Haukeland University Hospital (Bergen), who provide service to older adults with hearing impairment. The aim is to include 60 patients into three intervention arms: i) virtual reality exercises, ii) vestibular rehabilitation exercises and usual care
Intervention arms:
- Virtual reality exercises: Participants will exercise in virtual environments twice weekly. The choice of environments/tasks will be individualized, and progress from sitting/standing exercises, to doing exercises while walking on a treadmill. The aim is to perform cognitive and motor tasks simultanously.
- Vestibular rehabilitation exercises: This is an exercise approach that has been used in clinical groups, such as patients with vestibular disorders and traumatic brain injury. The aim is to perform movements/exercises where the participant is exposed gradually to movements that may be provocative for the vestibular system.
The exercises will be done in a movement lab at Western Norway University of Applied Sciences. Participants will be randomised to either of the three intervention arms using a computerized procedure. Neither participants, testers or deliverers of the intervention will be blinded. Testers and intervention deliverers will be physiotherapists, students enrolled in a master program in clinical physiotherapy and bachelor students in physiotherapy.
Studietype
Ingrijpend
Inschrijving (Verwacht)
60
Fase
- Niet toepasbaar
Deelname Criteria
Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
70 jaar en ouder (Oudere volwassene)
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Nee
Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Allemaal
Beschrijving
Inclusion Criteria:
- Hearing threshold above 30 dB
Exclusion Criteria:
- Inability to give informed consent,
- Inability to speak Scandinavian languages or English
- Diseases with severe motor impairments (such as mb Parkinsons)
Studie plan
Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
- Primair doel: Ander
- Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
- Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
- Masker: Geen (open label)
Wapens en interventies
Deelnemersgroep / Arm |
Interventie / Behandeling |
|---|---|
|
Experimenteel: Virtual reality exercise
20 participants will be randomised to this arm
|
Participants will do exercises in a virtual environment, solving tasks that require cognitive efforts and motor/balance efforts.
The virtual environment/tasks will be delivered through a head-mounted display ("goggles").
Difficulty will progress from standing/sitting, to walking on a treadmill.
The environments that will be used will be both over-the-counter environments, as well as in-house designed environments.
|
|
Experimenteel: Vestibular rehabilitation exercise
20 participants will be randomised to this arm
|
Vestibular rehabilitation exercises focus on head and eyes movements, as well as whole-body movements.
The aim is to facilitate the use of other sensory organs than the vestibular organs, which will also be relevant to persons who are not receiving sufficient sensory information from the auditory system.
The exercises will progress as tolerated, under careful supervision of trained therapists.
|
|
Ander: Control
20 participants will be randomised to this arm
|
Participants will not be randomised to either of the exercise interventions, but will be adviced to stay active
|
Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
|
Short physical performance battery
Tijdsspanne: Measured as change from baseline/before intervention, to after intervention (six weeks after baseline), to three months after intervention and to 12 months after intervention
|
Test of balance and mobility, with three tasks (walking, standing balance, sit-to-stand), scores from 0-12.
|
Measured as change from baseline/before intervention, to after intervention (six weeks after baseline), to three months after intervention and to 12 months after intervention
|
Secundaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
|
Standing balance - posturography
Tijdsspanne: Measured as change from baseline/before intervention, to after intervention (six weeks after baseline), to three months after intervention and to 12 months after intervention
|
Body sway measured on a balance platform, with eyes open/closed and on a firm/compliant surface
|
Measured as change from baseline/before intervention, to after intervention (six weeks after baseline), to three months after intervention and to 12 months after intervention
|
|
Walking balance
Tijdsspanne: Measured as change from baseline/before intervention, to after intervention (six weeks after baseline), to three months after intervention and to 12 months after intervention
|
Participants will walk across an electronic walkway that registers steps, for analysis of gait steadiness
|
Measured as change from baseline/before intervention, to after intervention (six weeks after baseline), to three months after intervention and to 12 months after intervention
|
|
The World Health Organisation Disability Assessment Schedule (WHODAS)
Tijdsspanne: Measured as change from baseline/before intervention, to after intervention (six weeks after baseline), to three months after intervention and to 12 months after intervention
|
Questionnaire that registers disability across several domains.
Possible score range is 0-144, where lower values indicate less disability
|
Measured as change from baseline/before intervention, to after intervention (six weeks after baseline), to three months after intervention and to 12 months after intervention
|
Andere uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
|
Activity monitoring
Tijdsspanne: Measured as change from baseline/before intervention to after intervention (6 weeks after baseline)
|
Participants will wear sensors over 4 days, registering activity in their own environments
|
Measured as change from baseline/before intervention to after intervention (6 weeks after baseline)
|
|
Dizziness Handicap Inventory
Tijdsspanne: Measured at baseline/before intervention and after intervention (6 weeks after baseline)
|
25 item-questionnaire that registers limitations due to dizziness.
Possible scores range from 0-100, and higher scores indicate more dizziness-related handicap.
|
Measured at baseline/before intervention and after intervention (6 weeks after baseline)
|
Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.
Studie record data
Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.
Bestudeer belangrijke data
Studie start (Verwacht)
1 mei 2020
Primaire voltooiing (Verwacht)
31 december 2021
Studie voltooiing (Verwacht)
1 september 2022
Studieregistratiedata
Eerst ingediend
22 december 2019
Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria
24 februari 2020
Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)
25 februari 2020
Updates van studierecords
Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)
25 februari 2020
Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria
24 februari 2020
Laatst geverifieerd
1 februari 2020
Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- 2019/FO243016
Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten
Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel
Nee
Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct
Nee
product vervaardigd in en geëxporteerd uit de V.S.
Nee
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