Exercise to Improve Balance in Older Adults With Hearing Impairment - a Proof-of-concept Study
24 febbraio 2020 aggiornato da: Bård Bogen, Western Norway University of Applied Sciences
Balance and Mobility in Older Adults With Hearing Impairment
Hearing impairment is common in older adults, and recent research points to associations between hearing impairment and balance/mobility.
The association may be due to more attentional resources being used to compensate for the sensory loss, with less resources available for maintaining balance.
The aim of this projects is therefore to investigate whether an exercise program with focus on motor-cognitive tasks is feasible for older adults with hearing impairment.
The study is meant as a proof-of-concept study, where trialling will be evaluated, and results will be used to inform the design of a larger and adequately powered study.
Panoramica dello studio
Stato
Sconosciuto
Intervento / Trattamento
Descrizione dettagliata
Study design:
This is an experimental (exercise) study with follow-ups three and twelve months after exercise completion.
Participants:
Participants will be recruited from two instances:
- "Praksisnett", which is a collaboration between GPs and researchers in Bergen, Norway, where GPs recruit potential participants to research projects.
- The Ear, Nose, Throat department at Haukeland University Hospital (Bergen), who provide service to older adults with hearing impairment. The aim is to include 60 patients into three intervention arms: i) virtual reality exercises, ii) vestibular rehabilitation exercises and usual care
Intervention arms:
- Virtual reality exercises: Participants will exercise in virtual environments twice weekly. The choice of environments/tasks will be individualized, and progress from sitting/standing exercises, to doing exercises while walking on a treadmill. The aim is to perform cognitive and motor tasks simultanously.
- Vestibular rehabilitation exercises: This is an exercise approach that has been used in clinical groups, such as patients with vestibular disorders and traumatic brain injury. The aim is to perform movements/exercises where the participant is exposed gradually to movements that may be provocative for the vestibular system.
The exercises will be done in a movement lab at Western Norway University of Applied Sciences. Participants will be randomised to either of the three intervention arms using a computerized procedure. Neither participants, testers or deliverers of the intervention will be blinded. Testers and intervention deliverers will be physiotherapists, students enrolled in a master program in clinical physiotherapy and bachelor students in physiotherapy.
Tipo di studio
Interventistico
Iscrizione (Anticipato)
60
Fase
- Non applicabile
Criteri di partecipazione
I ricercatori cercano persone che corrispondano a una certa descrizione, chiamata criteri di ammissibilità. Alcuni esempi di questi criteri sono le condizioni generali di salute di una persona o trattamenti precedenti.
Criteri di ammissibilità
Età idonea allo studio
70 anni e precedenti (Adulto più anziano)
Accetta volontari sani
No
Sessi ammissibili allo studio
Tutto
Descrizione
Inclusion Criteria:
- Hearing threshold above 30 dB
Exclusion Criteria:
- Inability to give informed consent,
- Inability to speak Scandinavian languages or English
- Diseases with severe motor impairments (such as mb Parkinsons)
Piano di studio
Questa sezione fornisce i dettagli del piano di studio, compreso il modo in cui lo studio è progettato e ciò che lo studio sta misurando.
Come è strutturato lo studio?
Dettagli di progettazione
- Scopo principale: Altro
- Assegnazione: Randomizzato
- Modello interventistico: Assegnazione parallela
- Mascheramento: Nessuno (etichetta aperta)
Armi e interventi
Gruppo di partecipanti / Arm |
Intervento / Trattamento |
|---|---|
|
Sperimentale: Virtual reality exercise
20 participants will be randomised to this arm
|
Participants will do exercises in a virtual environment, solving tasks that require cognitive efforts and motor/balance efforts.
The virtual environment/tasks will be delivered through a head-mounted display ("goggles").
Difficulty will progress from standing/sitting, to walking on a treadmill.
The environments that will be used will be both over-the-counter environments, as well as in-house designed environments.
|
|
Sperimentale: Vestibular rehabilitation exercise
20 participants will be randomised to this arm
|
Vestibular rehabilitation exercises focus on head and eyes movements, as well as whole-body movements.
The aim is to facilitate the use of other sensory organs than the vestibular organs, which will also be relevant to persons who are not receiving sufficient sensory information from the auditory system.
The exercises will progress as tolerated, under careful supervision of trained therapists.
|
|
Altro: Control
20 participants will be randomised to this arm
|
Participants will not be randomised to either of the exercise interventions, but will be adviced to stay active
|
Cosa sta misurando lo studio?
Misure di risultato primarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
|
Short physical performance battery
Lasso di tempo: Measured as change from baseline/before intervention, to after intervention (six weeks after baseline), to three months after intervention and to 12 months after intervention
|
Test of balance and mobility, with three tasks (walking, standing balance, sit-to-stand), scores from 0-12.
|
Measured as change from baseline/before intervention, to after intervention (six weeks after baseline), to three months after intervention and to 12 months after intervention
|
Misure di risultato secondarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
|
Standing balance - posturography
Lasso di tempo: Measured as change from baseline/before intervention, to after intervention (six weeks after baseline), to three months after intervention and to 12 months after intervention
|
Body sway measured on a balance platform, with eyes open/closed and on a firm/compliant surface
|
Measured as change from baseline/before intervention, to after intervention (six weeks after baseline), to three months after intervention and to 12 months after intervention
|
|
Walking balance
Lasso di tempo: Measured as change from baseline/before intervention, to after intervention (six weeks after baseline), to three months after intervention and to 12 months after intervention
|
Participants will walk across an electronic walkway that registers steps, for analysis of gait steadiness
|
Measured as change from baseline/before intervention, to after intervention (six weeks after baseline), to three months after intervention and to 12 months after intervention
|
|
The World Health Organisation Disability Assessment Schedule (WHODAS)
Lasso di tempo: Measured as change from baseline/before intervention, to after intervention (six weeks after baseline), to three months after intervention and to 12 months after intervention
|
Questionnaire that registers disability across several domains.
Possible score range is 0-144, where lower values indicate less disability
|
Measured as change from baseline/before intervention, to after intervention (six weeks after baseline), to three months after intervention and to 12 months after intervention
|
Altre misure di risultato
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
|
Activity monitoring
Lasso di tempo: Measured as change from baseline/before intervention to after intervention (6 weeks after baseline)
|
Participants will wear sensors over 4 days, registering activity in their own environments
|
Measured as change from baseline/before intervention to after intervention (6 weeks after baseline)
|
|
Dizziness Handicap Inventory
Lasso di tempo: Measured at baseline/before intervention and after intervention (6 weeks after baseline)
|
25 item-questionnaire that registers limitations due to dizziness.
Possible scores range from 0-100, and higher scores indicate more dizziness-related handicap.
|
Measured at baseline/before intervention and after intervention (6 weeks after baseline)
|
Collaboratori e investigatori
Qui è dove troverai le persone e le organizzazioni coinvolte in questo studio.
Studiare le date dei record
Queste date tengono traccia dell'avanzamento della registrazione dello studio e dell'invio dei risultati di sintesi a ClinicalTrials.gov. I record degli studi e i risultati riportati vengono esaminati dalla National Library of Medicine (NLM) per assicurarsi che soddisfino specifici standard di controllo della qualità prima di essere pubblicati sul sito Web pubblico.
Studia le date principali
Inizio studio (Anticipato)
1 maggio 2020
Completamento primario (Anticipato)
31 dicembre 2021
Completamento dello studio (Anticipato)
1 settembre 2022
Date di iscrizione allo studio
Primo inviato
22 dicembre 2019
Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità
24 febbraio 2020
Primo Inserito (Effettivo)
25 febbraio 2020
Aggiornamenti dei record di studio
Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Effettivo)
25 febbraio 2020
Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC
24 febbraio 2020
Ultimo verificato
1 febbraio 2020
Maggiori informazioni
Termini relativi a questo studio
Termini MeSH pertinenti aggiuntivi
Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio
- 2019/FO243016
Informazioni su farmaci e dispositivi, documenti di studio
Studia un prodotto farmaceutico regolamentato dalla FDA degli Stati Uniti
No
Studia un dispositivo regolamentato dalla FDA degli Stati Uniti
No
prodotto fabbricato ed esportato dagli Stati Uniti
No
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