Assessment of Venous Insufficiency and Clinical Features in Lipedema
13 juli 2026 bijgewerkt door: Feyza Nur Yucel, Sultan Abdulhamid Han Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey
Evaluation of Venous Insufficiency and Its Association With Clinical Features in Patients With Lipedema: A Cross-Sectional Study
Lipedema is a chronic adipose tissue disorder characterized by disproportionate fat accumulation, pain, tenderness, edema, and functional impairment.
Venous symptoms such as heaviness, swelling, and discomfort are frequently reported in individuals with lipedema; however, the relationship between venous Doppler ultrasonography findings and lipedema-related clinical manifestations remains insufficiently investigated.
This cross-sectional controlled study aims to evaluate venous insufficiency parameters in patients with lipedema using Doppler ultrasonography and to examine their associations with pain severity, lower extremity function, disease severity, and quality of life.
Studie Overzicht
Toestand
Werving
Gedetailleerde beschrijving
Lipedema is a chronic progressive disorder of subcutaneous adipose tissue that predominantly affects women and is characterized by symmetrical enlargement of the lower extremities, pain, tenderness, easy bruising, and functional limitation.
Beyond adipose tissue abnormalities, vascular and microcirculatory alterations have increasingly been implicated in the pathophysiology of the disease.
Many individuals with lipedema report symptoms suggestive of venous dysfunction, including leg heaviness, swelling, discomfort, and exercise intolerance.
Nevertheless, the clinical significance of venous insufficiency in lipedema has not been fully clarified.This cross-sectional controlled observational study aims to investigate venous insufficiency findings in individuals with lipedema using venous Doppler ultrasonography and to explore their relationship with clinical symptoms and functional status.
Venous reflux characteristics, venous diameters, and affected venous segments will be evaluated in the superficial and deep venous systems.
These vascular findings will subsequently be analyzed in relation to lipedema severity, pain intensity, lower extremity function, anthropometric measurements, and patient-reported outcomes.
By improving the understanding of venous involvement in lipedema, this study may contribute to more comprehensive diagnostic assessment and multidisciplinary management strategies for affected individuals.
Patients with lipedema are expected to show more frequent venous insufficiency findings, which may be associated with increased symptom severity and functional limitation.
Studietype
Observationeel
Inschrijving (Geschat)
82
Contacten en locaties
In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.
Studiecontact
- Naam: Feyza Yücel, Assoc. Prof.
- Telefoonnummer: +90 (0216) 542 20 00
- E-mail: dr.fny28@gmail.com
Studie Locaties
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Uskudar
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Istanbul, Uskudar, Turkije (Türkiye)
- Werving
- Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Health Sciences University Sultan Abdulhamid Han Training and Research Hospital
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Contact:
- Feyza Yücel, Assoc.Prof.
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Onderonderzoeker:
- Şule Dayanç
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Deelname Criteria
Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
- Volwassen
- Oudere volwassene
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Nee
Bemonsteringsmethode
Niet-waarschijnlijkheidssteekproef
Studie Bevolking
The study population will consist of adult female patients diagnosed with lipedema.
Participants with lipedema will be recruited from the outpatient physical medicine and rehabilitation clinic.
All participants will undergo clinical assessment and lower extremity venous Doppler ultrasonography.
Beschrijving
Inclusion Criteria:
- Female participants aged 18 years or older
- Clinically diagnosed lipedema according to established diagnostic criteria
- Ability to provide written informed consent
- Ability to complete clinical assessments and questionnaires
Exclusion Criteria:
- History of lower extremity venous surgery or sclerotherapy
- Known peripheral arterial disease
- Secondary lymphedema or other causes of lower extremity edema
- Active infection, cellulitis, or inflammatory disease affecting the lower extremities
- Pregnancy or postpartum period
- Neurological, rheumatological, or musculoskeletal disorders significantly affecting lower extremity function
- Malignancy or severe systemic disease
- Inability to undergo venous Doppler ultrasonography
- Inability to understand or complete study assessments and questionnaires
Studie plan
Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
Cohorten en interventies
Groep / Cohort |
Interventie / Behandeling |
|---|---|
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Patient
Patients with lipedema
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Participants will undergo lower extremity venous Doppler ultrasonography to evaluate venous insufficiency findings, including venous reflux characteristics, affected venous segments, and venous diameters in the superficial and deep venous systems.
Pain intensity will be evaluated using the Numeric Rating Scale, ranging from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst imaginable pain).
Andere namen:
Functional status will be assessed using the Lower Extremity Functional Scale.
The total score ranges from 0 to 80, with higher scores indicating better lower extremity function and lower disability levels.
Andere namen:
Health-related quality of life will be assessed using the SF-12 questionnaire, including the Physical Component Summary (PCS-12) and Mental Component Summary (MCS-12) scores.
Scores range from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better perceived health status and quality of life.
Andere namen:
Lipedema stage will be determined according to clinical examination findings and established diagnostic criteria.
Circumference of both lower extremities will be measured using a non-stretch tape measure at the ankle, calf, knee, and thigh according to standardized anatomical landmarks.
Measurements will be recorded in centimeters.
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Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
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Presence of Venous Reflux on Doppler Ultrasonography
Tijdsspanne: Baseline
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Venous reflux will be assessed using lower extremity venous Doppler ultrasonography.
The presence of pathological reflux in great saphenous vein will be recorded according to standard venous ultrasound criteria.
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Baseline
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Secundaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
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Pain Severity (NRS)
Tijdsspanne: Baseline
|
Pain intensity will be assessed using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS), ranging from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst imaginable pain).
Higher scores indicate greater pain severity.
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Baseline
|
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Lower Extremity Function (LEFS)
Tijdsspanne: Baseline
|
Lower extremity function will be evaluated using the Lower Extremity Functional Scale (LEFS).
Total scores range from 0 to 80, with higher scores indicating better functional status and lower disability levels.
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Baseline
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Health-Related Quality of Life (SF-12)
Tijdsspanne: Baseline
|
Health-related quality of life will be assessed using the Short Form-12 (SF-12) questionnaire, including Physical Component Summary (PCS-12) and Mental Component Summary (MCS-12) scores.
Scores range from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better quality of life and perceived health status.
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Baseline
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Lower Extremity Circumference Measurements
Tijdsspanne: Baseline
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Lower extremity circumferences will be measured at predefined anatomical landmarks to evaluate limb involvement and tissue distribution.
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Baseline
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Duration of Venous Reflux on Doppler Ultrasonography
Tijdsspanne: Baseline
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Reflux duration (milliseconds) in great saphenous vein will be recorded according to standard venous ultrasound criteria.
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Baseline
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Great Saphenous Vein Diameter Measured by Doppler Ultrasonography
Tijdsspanne: Baseline
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The diameter of the great saphenous vein will be measured in millimeters using lower extremity venous Doppler ultrasonography.
Measurements will be recorded at predefined anatomical levels.
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Baseline
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Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.
Onderzoekers
- Hoofdonderzoeker: Feyza Yücel, Assoc. Prof., Sultan 2.Abdülhamid Han Research and Training Hospital
Publicaties en nuttige links
De persoon die verantwoordelijk is voor het invoeren van informatie over het onderzoek stelt deze publicaties vrijwillig ter beschikking. Dit kan gaan over alles wat met het onderzoek te maken heeft.
Algemene publicaties
- Soylu C, Kutuk B. Reliability and Validity of the Turkish Version of SF-12 Health Survey. Turk Psikiyatri Derg. 2022 Summer;33(2):108-117. doi: 10.5080/u25700. English, Turkish.
- Herbst KL, Kahn LA, Iker E, Ehrlich C, Wright T, McHutchison L, Schwartz J, Sleigh M, Donahue PM, Lisson KH, Faris T, Miller J, Lontok E, Schwartz MS, Dean SM, Bartholomew JR, Armour P, Correa-Perez M, Pennings N, Wallace EL, Larson E. Standard of care for lipedema in the United States. Phlebology. 2021 Dec;36(10):779-796. doi: 10.1177/02683555211015887. Epub 2021 May 28.
- Forner-Cordero I, Forner-Cordero A, Szolnoky G. Update in the management of lipedema. Int Angiol. 2021 Aug;40(4):345-357. doi: 10.23736/S0392-9590.21.04604-6. Epub 2021 Apr 19.
- Poojari A, Dev K, Rabiee A. Lipedema: Insights into Morphology, Pathophysiology, and Challenges. Biomedicines. 2022 Nov 30;10(12):3081. doi: 10.3390/biomedicines10123081.
- Khalid MU, Prasada S, Jennings C, Bartholomew JR, McCarthy M, Hornacek DA, Joseph D, Chen W, Schwarz G, Bhandari R, Elbadawi A, Cameron SJ. Venous thromboembolic outcomes in patients with lymphedema and lipedema: An analysis from the National Inpatient Sample. Vasc Med. 2024 Feb;29(1):42-47. doi: 10.1177/1358863X231219006.
- Bindlish S, Ng J, Ghusn W, Fitch A, Bays HE. Obesity, thrombosis, venous disease, lymphatic disease, and lipedema: An obesity medicine association (OMA) clinical practice statement (CPS) 2023. Obes Pillars. 2023 Oct 19;8:100092. doi: 10.1016/j.obpill.2023.100092. eCollection 2023 Dec.
- Aday AW, Donahue PM, Garza M, Crain VN, Patel NJ, Beasley JA, Herbst KL, Beckman JA, Taylor SL, Pridmore M, Chen SC, Donahue MJ, Crescenzi R. National survey of patient symptoms and therapies among 707 women with a lipedema phenotype in the United States. Vasc Med. 2024 Feb;29(1):36-41. doi: 10.1177/1358863X231202769. Epub 2023 Oct 16.
- Kara-Cakici G, Can-Akman T, Uzun SU, Cetisli-Korkmaz N. Validity and reliability study of the Turkish version of the Lower Extremity Functional Scale in elderly adults. Braz J Phys Ther. 2025 May-Jun;29(3):101196. doi: 10.1016/j.bjpt.2025.101196. Epub 2025 Apr 2.
Studie record data
Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.
Bestudeer belangrijke data
Studie start (Werkelijk)
20 juni 2026
Primaire voltooiing (Geschat)
30 juli 2026
Studie voltooiing (Geschat)
1 augustus 2026
Studieregistratiedata
Eerst ingediend
10 mei 2026
Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria
17 mei 2026
Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)
22 mei 2026
Updates van studierecords
Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)
14 juli 2026
Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria
13 juli 2026
Laatst geverifieerd
1 juli 2026
Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- 00000111
Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)
Bent u van plan om gegevens van individuele deelnemers (IPD) te delen?
NEE
Beschrijving IPD-plan
Individual participant data will not be made publicly available due to privacy and confidentiality considerations.
Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten
Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel
Nee
Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct
Nee
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