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MIECC vs Conventional Cardiopulmonary Bypass and Systemic Inflammation in CABG (MIECC-CABG)

15 september 2026 bijgewerkt door: Umran Karaca, Bursa Yuksek Ihtisas Training and Research Hospital

Comparison of the Effects of Minimally Invasive and Conventional Extracorporeal Circulation on Systemic Inflammation Indices in Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery

This prospective observational study evaluates the effects of minimally invasive extracorporeal circulation (MIECC) and conventional cardiopulmonary bypass on systemic inflammatory response in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft surgery. Adult patients undergoing elective coronary artery bypass surgery will be observed according to the extracorporeal circulation technique used during surgery. Systemic inflammation will be assessed using routinely available hematologic inflammatory indices, including the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR), and systemic immune-inflammation index (SII). These parameters will be evaluated preoperatively, at postoperative 6 hours, at postoperative 24 hours, and at hospital discharge. The study will also evaluate selected perioperative and postoperative clinical outcomes in order to compare the inflammatory response associated with MIECC and conventional extracorporeal circulation.

Studie Overzicht

Gedetailleerde beschrijving

Coronary artery bypass graft surgery performed with cardiopulmonary bypass is associated with activation of systemic inflammatory pathways. Contact of blood with the extracorporeal circuit, surgical trauma, ischemia-reperfusion injury, and perioperative factors may contribute to this response. Minimally invasive extracorporeal circulation systems are designed to reduce blood-air contact, circuit surface area, and hemodilution and may therefore attenuate the inflammatory response compared with conventional cardiopulmonary bypass.

In this prospective observational study, patients undergoing elective coronary artery bypass graft surgery will be evaluated according to whether minimally invasive extracorporeal circulation or conventional extracorporeal circulation is used during surgery. No treatment assignment will be made by the study protocol.

Inflammatory response will be assessed using neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio, platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio, and systemic immune-inflammation index calculated from routinely obtained laboratory measurements. Measurements will be evaluated preoperatively, at 6 hours after surgery, at 24 hours after surgery, and at hospital discharge. Perioperative variables and postoperative clinical outcomes will also be recorded for comparison between the two groups.

Studietype

Observationeel

Inschrijving (Geschat)

80

Contacten en locaties

In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.

Studiecontact

Studie Locaties

    • Bursa
      • Bursa, Bursa, Turkije (Türkiye), 16000
        • Werving
        • Bursa Yuksek Ihtisas Training and Research Hospital
        • Contact:

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

  • Volwassen
  • Oudere volwassene

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Nee

Bemonsteringsmethode

Niet-waarschijnlijkheidssteekproef

Studie Bevolking

Adult patients aged 30-70 years undergoing elective coronary artery bypass graft surgery with either minimally invasive extracorporeal circulation or conventional cardiopulmonary bypass at Bursa Yuksek Ihtisas Training and Research Hospital.

Beschrijving

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age 30-70 years
  • Patients undergoing elective coronary artery bypass graft surgery
  • Patients in whom cardiopulmonary bypass is planned
  • Written informed consent obtained

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Emergency surgery
  • Redo cardiac surgery
  • Concomitant valve surgery
  • Previous open heart surgery
  • Preoperative renal and/or hepatic failure
  • Malignancy
  • Active infection or inflammatory disease-

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

Cohorten en interventies

Groep / Cohort
Interventie / Behandeling
MIECC Group
Patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft surgery using minimally invasive extracorporeal circulation (MIECC) as part of routine clinical care.
Use of a minimally invasive extracorporeal circulation system during coronary artery bypass graft surgery as part of routine clinical care.
Conventional Cardiopulmonary Bypass Group
Patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft surgery using conventional cardiopulmonary bypass as part of routine clinical care.
Use of conventional cardiopulmonary bypass during coronary artery bypass graft surgery as part of routine clinical care.

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR)
Tijdsspanne: Preoperative baseline, 6 hours after surgery, 24 hours after surgery, and on the morning of hospital discharge, an average of 6 days after surgery.
NLR will be calculated from routine complete blood count values by dividing the absolute neutrophil count by the absolute lymphocyte count. Values will be compared between the MIECC and conventional cardiopulmonary bypass groups.
Preoperative baseline, 6 hours after surgery, 24 hours after surgery, and on the morning of hospital discharge, an average of 6 days after surgery.
Platelet-to-Lymphocyte Ratio (PLR)
Tijdsspanne: Preoperative baseline, 6 hours after surgery, 24 hours after surgery, and on the morning of hospital discharge, an average of 6 days after surgery.
PLR will be calculated from routine complete blood count values by dividing the platelet count by the absolute lymphocyte count. Values will be compared between the MIECC and conventional cardiopulmonary bypass groups.
Preoperative baseline, 6 hours after surgery, 24 hours after surgery, and on the morning of hospital discharge, an average of 6 days after surgery.
Systemic Immune-Inflammation Index (SII)
Tijdsspanne: Preoperative baseline, 6 hours after surgery, 24 hours after surgery, and on the morning of hospital discharge, an average of 6 days after surgery.
SII will be calculated as neutrophil count × platelet count / lymphocyte count using routine complete blood count values. Values will be compared between the MIECC and conventional cardiopulmonary bypass groups.
Preoperative baseline, 6 hours after surgery, 24 hours after surgery, and on the morning of hospital discharge, an average of 6 days after surgery.

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start (Werkelijk)

7 februari 2026

Primaire voltooiing (Geschat)

31 december 2026

Studie voltooiing (Geschat)

31 januari 2027

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

10 september 2026

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

15 september 2026

Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)

16 september 2026

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)

16 september 2026

Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria

15 september 2026

Laatst geverifieerd

1 september 2026

Meer informatie

Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie

Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)

Bent u van plan om gegevens van individuele deelnemers (IPD) te delen?

NEE

Beschrijving IPD-plan

Individual participant data will not be shared because data sharing was not included in the approved study protocol or informed consent process.

Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel

Nee

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct

Nee

Deze informatie is zonder wijzigingen rechtstreeks van de website clinicaltrials.gov gehaald. Als u verzoeken heeft om uw onderzoeksgegevens te wijzigen, te verwijderen of bij te werken, neem dan contact op met register@clinicaltrials.gov. Zodra er een wijziging wordt doorgevoerd op clinicaltrials.gov, wordt deze ook automatisch bijgewerkt op onze website .

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