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Effect of Ascorbic Acid-Loaded I-PRF With Partially Demineralized Dentin Graft on Alveolar Ridge Preservation (AA-IPRF-PDDG)

31 oktober 2026 bijgewerkt door: Mahmoud Ebrahim Ahmed Elsaadawy, Nahda University

Effect of Ascorbic Acid-Loaded Injectable Platelet-Rich Fibrin Combined With Partially Demineralized Dentin Graft on Alveolar Ridge Preservation: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial

The goal of this clinical trial is to find out which treatment best preserves the jawbone after tooth extraction in adults planning to receive a dental implant later.

The study will investigate whether adding vitamin C to a mixture of tooth particles and a material prepared from the participant's own blood helps preserve the jawbone and improve bone healing.

The main questions it aims to answer are

  • Does adding vitamin C help preserve the width of the jawbone after tooth extraction?
  • Does it improve new bone formation compared with the other treatments?

Researchers will compare three treatments to determine whether adding a blood-based material, with or without vitamin C, improves bone preservation.

  1. The first group will receive small particles prepared from their own extracted tooth.
  2. The second group will receive tooth particles mixed with a healing material prepared from their own blood.
  3. The third group will receive tooth particles mixed with the same blood-based material containing vitamin C.

Participants will undergo tooth extraction and receive one of these treatments. They will attend follow-up visits during the healing period.

Researchers will:

  • Examine the treated area during follow-up visits.
  • Take three-dimensional dental scans before treatment and four months later to measure changes in jawbone width and height.
  • Collect a small bone sample during dental implant placement to examine new bone formation and healing.

The study will help determine whether adding vitamin C to the blood-based material provides additional benefits for preserving the jawbone before dental implant placement.

Studie Overzicht

Gedetailleerde beschrijving

This study evaluates approaches to preserve the alveolar ridge following tooth extraction before delayed dental implant placement.

The study uses a partially demineralized dentin graft prepared from the participant's extracted tooth as the grafting material. It also investigates whether combining this graft with injectable platelet-rich fibrin (I-PRF), with or without added ascorbic acid (vitamin C), may influence bone healing and ridge preservation.

The rationale for using dentin is based on its potential as an autologous graft material. I-PRF provides an autologous blood-derived component. The addition of vitamin C is being investigated as a possible way to influence the healing response.

The study will assess changes in alveolar ridge dimensions and examine bone tissue collected during implant placement. Histological and histomorphometric analysis will help characterize new bone formation, residual graft material, and connective tissue within the healing site.

The findings may provide information about the role of vitamin C-enriched I-PRF when combined with autogenous dentin grafts for alveolar ridge preservation.

Studietype

Ingrijpend

Inschrijving (Geschat)

48

Fase

  • Niet toepasbaar

Contacten en locaties

In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.

Studiecontact

Studie Contact Back-up

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

18 jaar tot 60 jaar (Volwassen)

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Ja

Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie

Allemaal

Beschrijving

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients aged 18-60 years. ⁴⁷
  • ASA Type I medically healthy patients with no significant medical history. ⁴⁷
  • Non-restorable teeth indicated for extraction followed by delayed implant placement. ⁴⁸
  • Patients eligible for immediate implant placement but facing factors that prevent implant placement at the time of extraction. ⁴⁸
  • Patients requiring alveolar ridge preservation before planned dental implant placement.
  • Presence of ST IB sockets after extraction. ⁴²-⁴⁴
  • periodontally healthy adjacent teeth. ⁴⁸
  • Adequate oral hygiene plaque index ≤15% and willingness to comply with the study protocol and follow-up visits. ⁴⁷
  • Cooperative patients willing to comply with the 4-month follow-up period. ⁴⁷
  • Ability to understand and sign the informed consent form. ⁴⁷

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Uncontrolled systemic diseases affecting bone healing (e.g., uncontrolled diabetes mellitus).
  • History of radiotherapy or chemotherapy involving the head and neck region.
  • Current use of medications known to influence bone metabolism (e.g., bisphosphonates, denosumab, long-term corticosteroids).
  • Smokers or tobacco users.
  • Pregnancy or lactation.
  • Acute uncontrolled infection extraction site.
  • Patients with poor oral hygiene or untreated active periodontal disease.
  • Psychiatric patients, or those with a learning disability, or those unable to give consent
  • Patients unable or unwilling to attend follow-up visits.

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

  • Primair doel: Behandeling
  • Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
  • Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
  • Masker: Enkel

Wapens en interventies

Deelnemersgroep / Arm
Interventie / Behandeling
Actieve vergelijker: Partially Demineralized Dentin Graft Alone

Participants will undergo alveolar ridge preservation following atraumatic tooth extraction using an autogenous partially demineralized dentin graft (PDDG) prepared from the extracted tooth. The graft will be placed into the extraction socket, covered with an absorbable gelatin sponge, and secured with sutures. No injectable platelet-rich fibrin (I-PRF) or ascorbic acid will be added.

Alveolar ridge preservation following atraumatic tooth extraction using an autogenous partially demineralized dentin graft (PDDG) prepared from the extracted tooth. The graft will be placed into the extraction socket, covered with an absorbable gelatin sponge, and secured with sutures. No injectable platelet-rich fibrin (I-PRF) or ascorbic acid will be added.

Experimenteel: Partially Demineralized Dentin Graft Combined with I-PRF

Participants will undergo alveolar ridge preservation using an autogenous partially demineralized dentin graft (PDDG) mixed with injectable platelet-rich fibrin (I-PRF) prepared from the participant's peripheral blood. The resulting mixture, referred to as Sticky Dentin, will be placed into the extraction socket, covered with an absorbable gelatin sponge, and secured with sutures.

Alveolar ridge preservation using an autogenous partially demineralized dentin graft (PDDG) mixed with injectable platelet-rich fibrin (I-PRF) prepared from the participant's peripheral blood. The resulting sticky dentin mixture will be placed into the extraction socket, covered with an absorbable gelatin sponge, and secured with sutures.

Experimenteel: Ascorbic Acid-Loaded I-PRF Combined with PDDG

Participants will undergo alveolar ridge preservation using an autogenous partially demineralized dentin graft (PDDG) mixed with injectable platelet-rich fibrin (I-PRF) containing ascorbic acid. The resulting mixture, referred to as AA-Sticky Dentin, will be placed into the extraction socket, covered with an absorbable gelatin sponge, and secured with sutures.

Alveolar ridge preservation using an autogenous partially demineralized dentin graft (PDDG) mixed with injectable platelet-rich fibrin (I-PRF) containing ascorbic acid. The resulting AA-Sticky Dentin mixture will be placed into the extraction socket, covered with an absorbable gelatin sponge, and secured with sutures.

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Change in Radiographic Horizontal Alveolar Ridge Width
Tijdsspanne: Baseline (before alveolar ridge preservation) to 4 months postoperatively.

The change in horizontal alveolar ridge width will be assessed using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) scans obtained at baseline before alveolar ridge preservation and 4 months postoperatively. Measurements will be performed at the extraction site using standardized anatomical reference points and consistent measurement procedures. The change in ridge width from baseline to 4 months will be compared among the three study groups.

Baseline (before alveolar ridge preservation) to 4 months postoperatively.

Secundaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Histomorphometric Analysis of Core Bone Biopsy Specimens
Tijdsspanne: 4 months after alveolar ridge preservation, during implant osteotomy. 4 months after alveolar ridge preservation, during implant osteotomy.

Histomorphometric analysis will be performed on core bone biopsy specimens collected from the alveolar ridge preservation sites during implant osteotomy 4 months postoperatively. The analysis will assess the percentages of newly formed bone, mature bone, and residual dentin graft particles in the specimens, and the results will be compared among the three study groups.

4 months after alveolar ridge preservation, during implant osteotomy. 4 months after alveolar ridge preservation, during implant osteotomy.

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Onderzoekers

  • Studie stoel: Mohamed Sherif EL-Mofty, Professor, Faculty of Dentistry, Nahda University Beni-Suef, Egypt.
  • Studie directeur: Shaimaa Hamdy Abd El-Azeem, : Department of Oral Medicine, Diagnosis and Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, Nahda University Beni-Suef, Egypt.

Publicaties en nuttige links

De persoon die verantwoordelijk is voor het invoeren van informatie over het onderzoek stelt deze publicaties vrijwillig ter beschikking. Dit kan gaan over alles wat met het onderzoek te maken heeft.

Algemene publicaties

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start (Geschat)

30 oktober 2026

Primaire voltooiing (Geschat)

30 maart 2027

Studie voltooiing (Geschat)

30 juni 2027

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

17 oktober 2026

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

31 oktober 2026

Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)

4 november 2026

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)

4 november 2026

Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria

31 oktober 2026

Laatst geverifieerd

1 oktober 2026

Meer informatie

Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie

Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)

Bent u van plan om gegevens van individuele deelnemers (IPD) te delen?

NEE

Beschrijving IPD-plan

Individual participant data will not be shared with other researchers. Only aggregated study results may be disseminated through scientific publications, while participant confidentiality and data privacy will be maintained in accordance with institutional ethical requirements.

Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel

Nee

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct

Nee

Deze informatie is zonder wijzigingen rechtstreeks van de website clinicaltrials.gov gehaald. Als u verzoeken heeft om uw onderzoeksgegevens te wijzigen, te verwijderen of bij te werken, neem dan contact op met register@clinicaltrials.gov. Zodra er een wijziging wordt doorgevoerd op clinicaltrials.gov, wordt deze ook automatisch bijgewerkt op onze website .

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