- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Klinisk utprøving NCT00000828
Study of Perinatal Transmission of Zidovudine-Resistant HIV Among Pregnant Women Treated With Zidovudine
To identify patterns of zidovudine ( AZT ) susceptibility among mother/infant pairs with perinatal HIV transmission.
Most HIV-infected infants acquire their disease via perinatal transmission. Since transmission of HIV-resistant strains to infants could alter the course of disease and response to currently recommended treatment, a study to assess the patterns of AZT susceptibility among mother/infant pairs with perinatal transmission is essential to delineate future therapeutic strategies.
Studieoversikt
Status
Forhold
Detaljert beskrivelse
Most HIV-infected infants acquire their disease via perinatal transmission. Since transmission of HIV-resistant strains to infants could alter the course of disease and response to currently recommended treatment, a study to assess the patterns of AZT susceptibility among mother/infant pairs with perinatal transmission is essential to delineate future therapeutic strategies.
HIV-infected pregnant women are enrolled at 20-36 weeks gestation. Patients have blood drawn for HIV culture at study entry and at delivery. Infants have blood drawn for HIV culture at delivery and at 1, 3, 6, and 18 months of age.
Studietype
Registrering
Kontakter og plasseringer
Studiesteder
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Alabama
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Birmingham, Alabama, Forente stater, 35294
- Univ of Alabama at Birmingham Schl of Med / Pediatrics
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California
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La Jolla, California, Forente stater, 920930672
- UCSD Med Ctr / Pediatrics / Clinical Sciences
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Long Beach, California, Forente stater, 90801
- Long Beach Memorial (Pediatric)
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Los Angeles, California, Forente stater, 90033
- Los Angeles County - USC Med Ctr
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Los Angeles, California, Forente stater, 905022004
- Harbor - UCLA Med Ctr / UCLA School of Medicine
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Los Angeles, California, Forente stater, 900951752
- UCLA Med Ctr / Pediatric
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Connecticut
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Farmington, Connecticut, Forente stater, 06032
- Univ of Connecticut / Farmington
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Hartford, Connecticut, Forente stater, 06106
- Connecticut Children's Med Ctr - Pediatric
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District of Columbia
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Washington, District of Columbia, Forente stater, 200102916
- Children's Hosp of Washington DC
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Washington, District of Columbia, Forente stater, 20060
- Howard Univ Hosp
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Florida
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Miami, Florida, Forente stater, 33161
- Univ of Miami (Pediatric)
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Illinois
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Chicago, Illinois, Forente stater, 606371470
- Univ of Chicago Children's Hosp
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Louisiana
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New Orleans, Louisiana, Forente stater, 701122699
- Tulane Univ / Charity Hosp of New Orleans
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New Orleans, Louisiana, Forente stater, 70112
- Univ Hosp
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Maryland
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Baltimore, Maryland, Forente stater, 212874933
- Johns Hopkins Hosp - Pediatric
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Massachusetts
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Boston, Massachusetts, Forente stater, 02115
- Brigham and Women's Hosp
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Boston, Massachusetts, Forente stater, 021155724
- Children's Hosp of Boston
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Springfield, Massachusetts, Forente stater, 01199
- Baystate Med Ctr of Springfield
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New Jersey
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Newark, New Jersey, Forente stater, 071032714
- Univ of Medicine & Dentistry of New Jersey / Univ Hosp
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New York
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Bronx, New York, Forente stater, 10457
- Bronx Lebanon Hosp Ctr
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New York, New York, Forente stater, 10016
- Bellevue Hosp / New York Univ Med Ctr
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New York, New York, Forente stater, 10032
- Columbia Presbyterian Med Ctr
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New York, New York, Forente stater, 10032
- Incarnation Children's Ctr / Columbia Presbyterian Med Ctr
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New York, New York, Forente stater, 10029
- Mount Sinai Med Ctr / Pediatrics
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Rochester, New York, Forente stater, 14642
- Univ of Rochester Medical Center
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Syracuse, New York, Forente stater, 13210
- SUNY Health Sciences Ctr at Syracuse / Pediatrics
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North Carolina
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Durham, North Carolina, Forente stater, 277103499
- Duke Univ Med Ctr
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Ohio
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Columbus, Ohio, Forente stater, 432052696
- Columbus Children's Hosp
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San Juan, Puerto Rico, 009367344
- San Juan City Hosp
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Deltakelseskriterier
Kvalifikasjonskriterier
Alder som er kvalifisert for studier
Tar imot friske frivillige
Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria
Prior Medication: Required:
- At least 6 months of prior AZT, including continuously during the current pregnancy.
Patients must have:
- HIV seropositivity.
- CD4 count <= 300 cells/mm3.
- Gestational age of 20-36 weeks, with intention to carry pregnancy to term.
- At least 6 months of prior AZT therapy, including continuous AZT therapy during the current pregnancy.
Exclusion Criteria
Co-existing Condition:
Patients with the following symptoms or conditions are excluded:
- Evidence of pre-existing fetal anomalies that would preclude survival to the end of the study, such as anencephaly, renal agenesis, or Potter's syndrome.
Concurrent Medication:
Excluded:
- Antiretrovirals other than AZT.
Studieplan
Hvordan er studiet utformet?
Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere
Etterforskere
- Studiestol: Bardeguez AD
- Studiestol: Pitt J
Publikasjoner og nyttige lenker
Generelle publikasjoner
- Garcia PM, Kalish LA, Pitt J, Minkoff H, Quinn TC, Burchett SK, Kornegay J, Jackson B, Moye J, Hanson C, Zorrilla C, Lew JF. Maternal levels of plasma human immunodeficiency virus type 1 RNA and the risk of perinatal transmission. Women and Infants Transmission Study Group. N Engl J Med. 1999 Aug 5;341(6):394-402. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199908053410602.
- Bardeguez AD. Management of HIV infection for the childbearing age woman. Clin Obstet Gynecol. 1996 Jun;39(2):344-60. doi: 10.1097/00003081-199606000-00009. No abstract available.
- Bardeguez AD, Taylor U, Appuzio J, Leus C, Lister M, Denny T, Palumbo P, Connor E. Characteristics of pregnant women infected with human immunodeficiency virus 1: Newark perinatal transmission study. Int Conf AIDS. 1991 Jun 16-21;7(2):193 (abstract no WB2044)
- Welles SL, Pitt J, Colgrove R, McIntosh K, Chung PH, Colson A, Lockman S, Fowler MG, Hanson C, Landesman S, Moye J, Rich KC, Zorrilla C, Japour AJ. HIV-1 genotypic zidovudine drug resistance and the risk of maternal--infant transmission in the women and infants transmission study. The Women and Infants Transmission Study Group. AIDS. 2000 Feb 18;14(3):263-71. doi: 10.1097/00002030-200002180-00008.
Studierekorddatoer
Datoer for studieregistrering
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Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
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Oppdateringer av studieposter
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Sist bekreftet
Mer informasjon
Begreper knyttet til denne studien
Nøkkelord
Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre studie-ID-numre
- ACTG 255
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