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Virtual Reality Based-therapy Applied to Physical Therapy in Cardiology.

2. august 2019 oppdatert av: Ana Laura Ricci-Vitor, Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho
The aim of this study is to investigate engagement, motivation, and the barriers to adherence of virtual reality based therapy (VRBT) in patients with cardiac diseases and risk factors to the development of cardiac diseases. In addition, to investigate autonomic and hemodynamic responses of VRBT in comparison with conventional therapy (CT). To do this, patients with cardiac diseases or risk factors will be invited to perform CT or VRBT+CT. They will be submitted to an initial evaluation, and then will be random allocated to 12 weeks of intervention and to a final evaluation. The primary outcomes includes engagement, motivation, barriers and adherence in the 12 previous weeks using questionnaire, after 12 weeks of the intervention and after 12 weeks of the final intervention program. Hemodynamic and autonomic responses will be considered the secondary outcomes being evaluated before, during and after a session at the first, sixth and twelfth week.

Studieoversikt

Status

Fullført

Forhold

Intervensjon / Behandling

Detaljert beskrivelse

Introduction: cardiovascular rehabilitation programs (CR) can promote several benefits in patients with cardiac diseases. However, there are problems related to the patient adherence in CR. Some of these problems can be caused to factors like motivation. Alternative therapies can improve motivation and increase adherence to CR. In this context, virtual reality based therapy (VRBT), have shown benefits in cardiac patients to pain relief, functional capacity and increasing physical activity levels, but there is no answer whether it can increase engagement and adherence to CR. In addition, it is important to investigate hemodynamic responses of VRBT. Objective: investigate engagement, motivation, and the barriers to adherence of VRBT in patients with cardiac diseases and risk factors to the development of cardiac diseases. In addition, to investigate autonomic and hemodynamic responses of VRBT in comparison with conventional therapy (CT). Methods: patients with cardiac diseases or risk factors will be invited to perform CT or VRBT+CT. They will be submitted to an initial evaluation, the intervention and to a final evaluation. The initial evaluation include eligibility investigation, and after they will be random allocated to the interventions. The interventions will be performed with a frequency of three times a week, for 12 weeks, and the intensity will be prescribed individually. The primary outcomes includes engagement, motivation, barriers and adherence in the 12 previous weeks according to a recall questionnaire, after 12 weeks of the intervention and after 12 weeks of the final intervention program. The engagement will be evaluated using the User Engagement Scale (modified). Motivation will be evaluated using the intrinsic motivation questionnaire. The barriers will be evaluated using the Barriers Scale of Cardiac Rehabilitation. Adherence will be evaluated using the presence in the patient's records. Hemodynamic responses will be evaluated before, during and after a session at the first, sixth and twelfth week using blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate, oxygen saturation and rating of perceived exertion. Autonomic responses will be evaluated using heart rate variability. Statistical analysis: the data analysis will be evaluated using the two way ANOVA with Bonferroni posttest with significance to p < 0.05.

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Faktiske)

68

Fase

  • Ikke aktuelt

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiesteder

  • Brasil
    • São Paulo
      • Presidente Prudente, São Paulo, Brasil, 19060900
        • Laboratório de Fisiologia do Estresse

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

14 år og eldre (Voksen, Eldre voksen)

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with cardiovascular diseases
  • Patients with risk factors to develop cardiovascular diseases

Exclusion Criteria:

- Patients who disagree to participate of any protocol interventions

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Forebygging
  • Tildeling: Randomisert
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
  • Masking: Dobbelt

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Aktiv komparator: Conventional therapy
Exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation
Annen: Exercise
Both interventions uses exercises
Eksperimentell: Virtual reality based therapy
Exercise-based virtual reality
Annen: Exercise
Both interventions uses exercises

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Engagement
Tidsramme: Change from baseline at 12 weeks
Measured using the Utrecht engagement scale modified There is 17 items scored from 1 to 7, according to the Likert Scale. Then, each item is summed and divided for the number of items. Higher values represent a better engagement.
Change from baseline at 12 weeks
Motivation
Tidsramme: Change from baseline at 12 weeks
Measured using the Intrinsic motivation inventory There is 18 items scored from 1 to 5, according to the Likert Scale. Then, each item is summed and divided for the number of items. Higher values represent a better motivation.
Change from baseline at 12 weeks
Barriers to Cardiac Rehabilitation
Tidsramme: Change from baseline at 12 weeks
Measured using Cardiac Rehabilitation Barriers Scale There is 21 items score from 1 to 5, according to the Likert Scale. Then, each item is summed and divided for the number of items. Higher values represent a worse outcome. In addition, there is four subscales: 1) Perceived need/health care factors, 2) Logistical factors, 3) Work/time conflicts, and 4) Comorbidities/functional status. The subscales are scored in the same way of the total, it means, from 1 to 5 and them dividing from the total number of the items included in the subscale.
Change from baseline at 12 weeks
Adherence to Cardiac Rehabilitation
Tidsramme: Change from baseline at 12 weeks
Measured using the number of cardiac rehabilitation sessions attended
Change from baseline at 12 weeks

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Autonomic responses
Tidsramme: Up to 12 weeks
Measured using heart rate variability The heart rate variability will be measured through the following linear indices (SDNN: the standard deviation of normal-to-normal intervals, ms; rMSSD: the root mean square of successive difference between normal intervals,ms; RRtri: triangular index, based on RR intervals,ms; TINN: triangular interpolation of the normal to normal interval between consecutive heart beats, ms; LF: low frequency, nu; HF: high frequency and nonlinear indices,nu.). In addition the nonlinear indices will be measured (SD1: standard deviation of instant variability beat to beat; SD2: standard deviation of long-term interval between consecutive heart beats). In general higher values represent a better autonomic response.
Up to 12 weeks
Blood pressure
Tidsramme: Up to 12 weeks
Measured using both systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure
Up to 12 weeks
Heart rate
Tidsramme: Up to 12 weeks
Measured using an equipment validated for recording heart rate beat to beat
Up to 12 weeks
Respiratory rate
Tidsramme: Up to 12 weeks
Measured using the number of respiratory incursions in one minute
Up to 12 weeks
Oxygen Saturation
Tidsramme: Up to 12 weeks
Measured using an oximeter
Up to 12 weeks
Perceived exertion
Tidsramme: Up to 12 weeks
Measured using Borg Scale. This scale varies from 6 to 20.
Up to 12 weeks

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Sponsor

Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho

Etterforskere

  • Hovedetterforsker: Ana Laura Ricci-Vitor, PhD, Universidade Estadual Paulista Julio de Mesquita Filho

Publikasjoner og nyttige lenker

Den som er ansvarlig for å legge inn informasjon om studien leverer frivillig disse publikasjonene. Disse kan handle om alt relatert til studiet.

Generelle publikasjoner

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

19. desember 2017

Primær fullføring (Faktiske)

1. desember 2018

Studiet fullført (Faktiske)

3. juni 2019

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

6. november 2017

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

13. desember 2017

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

19. desember 2017

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

5. august 2019

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

2. august 2019

Sist bekreftet

1. august 2019

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Nøkkelord

Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • NCT400579/2017-0

Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)

Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?

Nei

IPD-planbeskrivelse

After published results,

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

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