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Virtual Reality Based-therapy Applied to Physical Therapy in Cardiology.

2 de agosto de 2019 actualizado por: Ana Laura Ricci-Vitor, Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho
The aim of this study is to investigate engagement, motivation, and the barriers to adherence of virtual reality based therapy (VRBT) in patients with cardiac diseases and risk factors to the development of cardiac diseases. In addition, to investigate autonomic and hemodynamic responses of VRBT in comparison with conventional therapy (CT). To do this, patients with cardiac diseases or risk factors will be invited to perform CT or VRBT+CT. They will be submitted to an initial evaluation, and then will be random allocated to 12 weeks of intervention and to a final evaluation. The primary outcomes includes engagement, motivation, barriers and adherence in the 12 previous weeks using questionnaire, after 12 weeks of the intervention and after 12 weeks of the final intervention program. Hemodynamic and autonomic responses will be considered the secondary outcomes being evaluated before, during and after a session at the first, sixth and twelfth week.

Descripción general del estudio

Estado

Terminado

Condiciones

Intervención / Tratamiento

Descripción detallada

Introduction: cardiovascular rehabilitation programs (CR) can promote several benefits in patients with cardiac diseases. However, there are problems related to the patient adherence in CR. Some of these problems can be caused to factors like motivation. Alternative therapies can improve motivation and increase adherence to CR. In this context, virtual reality based therapy (VRBT), have shown benefits in cardiac patients to pain relief, functional capacity and increasing physical activity levels, but there is no answer whether it can increase engagement and adherence to CR. In addition, it is important to investigate hemodynamic responses of VRBT. Objective: investigate engagement, motivation, and the barriers to adherence of VRBT in patients with cardiac diseases and risk factors to the development of cardiac diseases. In addition, to investigate autonomic and hemodynamic responses of VRBT in comparison with conventional therapy (CT). Methods: patients with cardiac diseases or risk factors will be invited to perform CT or VRBT+CT. They will be submitted to an initial evaluation, the intervention and to a final evaluation. The initial evaluation include eligibility investigation, and after they will be random allocated to the interventions. The interventions will be performed with a frequency of three times a week, for 12 weeks, and the intensity will be prescribed individually. The primary outcomes includes engagement, motivation, barriers and adherence in the 12 previous weeks according to a recall questionnaire, after 12 weeks of the intervention and after 12 weeks of the final intervention program. The engagement will be evaluated using the User Engagement Scale (modified). Motivation will be evaluated using the intrinsic motivation questionnaire. The barriers will be evaluated using the Barriers Scale of Cardiac Rehabilitation. Adherence will be evaluated using the presence in the patient's records. Hemodynamic responses will be evaluated before, during and after a session at the first, sixth and twelfth week using blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate, oxygen saturation and rating of perceived exertion. Autonomic responses will be evaluated using heart rate variability. Statistical analysis: the data analysis will be evaluated using the two way ANOVA with Bonferroni posttest with significance to p < 0.05.

Tipo de estudio

Intervencionista

Inscripción (Actual)

68

Fase

  • No aplica

Contactos y Ubicaciones

Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.

Ubicaciones de estudio

  • Brasil
    • São Paulo
      • Presidente Prudente, São Paulo, Brasil, 19060900
        • Laboratório de Fisiologia do Estresse

Criterios de participación

Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.

Criterio de elegibilidad

Edades elegibles para estudiar

16 años y mayores (Adulto, Adulto Mayor)

Acepta Voluntarios Saludables

No

Géneros elegibles para el estudio

Todos

Descripción

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with cardiovascular diseases
  • Patients with risk factors to develop cardiovascular diseases

Exclusion Criteria:

- Patients who disagree to participate of any protocol interventions

Plan de estudios

Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.

¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?

Detalles de diseño

  • Propósito principal: Prevención
  • Asignación: Aleatorizado
  • Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación paralela
  • Enmascaramiento: Doble

Armas e Intervenciones

Grupo de participantes/brazo
Intervención / Tratamiento
Comparador activo: Conventional therapy
Exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation
Otro: Exercise
Both interventions uses exercises
Experimental: Virtual reality based therapy
Exercise-based virtual reality
Otro: Exercise
Both interventions uses exercises

¿Qué mide el estudio?

Medidas de resultado primarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Engagement
Periodo de tiempo: Change from baseline at 12 weeks
Measured using the Utrecht engagement scale modified There is 17 items scored from 1 to 7, according to the Likert Scale. Then, each item is summed and divided for the number of items. Higher values represent a better engagement.
Change from baseline at 12 weeks
Motivation
Periodo de tiempo: Change from baseline at 12 weeks
Measured using the Intrinsic motivation inventory There is 18 items scored from 1 to 5, according to the Likert Scale. Then, each item is summed and divided for the number of items. Higher values represent a better motivation.
Change from baseline at 12 weeks
Barriers to Cardiac Rehabilitation
Periodo de tiempo: Change from baseline at 12 weeks
Measured using Cardiac Rehabilitation Barriers Scale There is 21 items score from 1 to 5, according to the Likert Scale. Then, each item is summed and divided for the number of items. Higher values represent a worse outcome. In addition, there is four subscales: 1) Perceived need/health care factors, 2) Logistical factors, 3) Work/time conflicts, and 4) Comorbidities/functional status. The subscales are scored in the same way of the total, it means, from 1 to 5 and them dividing from the total number of the items included in the subscale.
Change from baseline at 12 weeks
Adherence to Cardiac Rehabilitation
Periodo de tiempo: Change from baseline at 12 weeks
Measured using the number of cardiac rehabilitation sessions attended
Change from baseline at 12 weeks

Medidas de resultado secundarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Autonomic responses
Periodo de tiempo: Up to 12 weeks
Measured using heart rate variability The heart rate variability will be measured through the following linear indices (SDNN: the standard deviation of normal-to-normal intervals, ms; rMSSD: the root mean square of successive difference between normal intervals,ms; RRtri: triangular index, based on RR intervals,ms; TINN: triangular interpolation of the normal to normal interval between consecutive heart beats, ms; LF: low frequency, nu; HF: high frequency and nonlinear indices,nu.). In addition the nonlinear indices will be measured (SD1: standard deviation of instant variability beat to beat; SD2: standard deviation of long-term interval between consecutive heart beats). In general higher values represent a better autonomic response.
Up to 12 weeks
Blood pressure
Periodo de tiempo: Up to 12 weeks
Measured using both systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure
Up to 12 weeks
Heart rate
Periodo de tiempo: Up to 12 weeks
Measured using an equipment validated for recording heart rate beat to beat
Up to 12 weeks
Respiratory rate
Periodo de tiempo: Up to 12 weeks
Measured using the number of respiratory incursions in one minute
Up to 12 weeks
Oxygen Saturation
Periodo de tiempo: Up to 12 weeks
Measured using an oximeter
Up to 12 weeks
Perceived exertion
Periodo de tiempo: Up to 12 weeks
Measured using Borg Scale. This scale varies from 6 to 20.
Up to 12 weeks

Colaboradores e Investigadores

Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.

Patrocinador

Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho

Investigadores

  • Investigador principal: Ana Laura Ricci-Vitor, PhD, Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho

Publicaciones y enlaces útiles

La persona responsable de ingresar información sobre el estudio proporciona voluntariamente estas publicaciones. Estos pueden ser sobre cualquier cosa relacionada con el estudio.

Publicaciones Generales

Fechas de registro del estudio

Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados ​​por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.

Fechas importantes del estudio

Inicio del estudio (Actual)

19 de diciembre de 2017

Finalización primaria (Actual)

1 de diciembre de 2018

Finalización del estudio (Actual)

3 de junio de 2019

Fechas de registro del estudio

Enviado por primera vez

6 de noviembre de 2017

Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

13 de diciembre de 2017

Publicado por primera vez (Actual)

19 de diciembre de 2017

Actualizaciones de registros de estudio

Última actualización publicada (Actual)

5 de agosto de 2019

Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

2 de agosto de 2019

Última verificación

1 de agosto de 2019

Más información

Términos relacionados con este estudio

Palabras clave

Términos MeSH relevantes adicionales

Otros números de identificación del estudio

  • NCT400579/2017-0

Plan de datos de participantes individuales (IPD)

¿Planea compartir datos de participantes individuales (IPD)?

No

Descripción del plan IPD

After published results,

Información sobre medicamentos y dispositivos, documentos del estudio

Estudia un producto farmacéutico regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

Estudia un producto de dispositivo regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .

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