- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Klinisk utprøving NCT04123587
Genetic Variants Replication Study Associated With Dependence on Sulfonylurea in Participants With Type 2 Diabetes
Studieoversikt
Status
Forhold
Intervensjon / Behandling
Detaljert beskrivelse
Sulfonylurea, one of the oral hypoglycemic agents, is the oldest and most widely used drug. The use of sulfonylurea was overwhelming compared to metformin especially in East Asia, where insulin secretion was notable during the pathophysiology of type 2 diabetes. However, sulfonylurea causes hypoglycemia and weight gain, increases cardiovascular disease and mortality compared to other oral preparations. With the recent development of other oral hypoglycemic agents for lowering blood glucose without the risk of hypoglycemia and with cardiovascular protection, sulfonylurea is in a decreasing state of use worldwide.
But some patients tend to be highly dependent on sulfonylurea for blood glucose control. It suggests that there will be a group of patients whose the action of sulfonylurea is strongly influenced by genetic factor, since insulin secretion of pancreatic beta cells is very hereditary, genetic variations that increase the risk of type 2 diabetes are found mainly in genes related to beta cell dysfunction rather than insulin resistance, and the more risk variants of type 2 diabetes, the less likely the effect of sulfonylurea is.
The investigators had performed whole exome sequencing in patients showing dependence on sulfonylurea and identified tens of candidate variants.
In this study, the investigators will select patients with dependence on sulfonylurea by prospective intervention (by discontinuing and resuming sulfonylurea) and perform genetic tests.
Studietype
Registrering (Faktiske)
Fase
- Fase 4
Kontakter og plasseringer
Studiesteder
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Seoul, Korea, Republikken, 110-144
- Seoul National University Hospital
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Deltakelseskriterier
Kvalifikasjonskriterier
Alder som er kvalifisert for studier
Tar imot friske frivillige
Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
Among patients with type 2 diabetes who visited Seoul National University Hospital endocrinology outpatient clinic, all of criteria (1)-(4) are satisfied
- Adults over 19 years
- More than 10 years of diabetes
- Low dose sulfonylurea use: Equivalent capacity 2 mg or less of glimepiride
- Less than 7.5% of glycated hemoglobin for more than 6 months
- estimated glomerular filtration rate > 50 mL/min/1.73㎡
Exclusion Criteria:
- Type 1 diabetics
- Insulin user
- Patients diagnosed with cardiovascular disease, cancer, and other critical illness within 6 months before the study
- Patients with severe hypertension
- Patients with treatment or diseases that may have a significant effect on blood glucose levels, such as glucocorticoids and thyrotoxicosis
Studieplan
Hvordan er studiet utformet?
Designdetaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: N/A
- Intervensjonsmodell: Enkeltgruppeoppdrag
- Masking: Ingen (Open Label)
Våpen og intervensjoner
Deltakergruppe / Arm |
Intervensjon / Behandling |
|---|---|
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Eksperimentell: Sulfonylurea-dependent
Sulfonylurea is replaced by alternative oral hypoglycemic agent.
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Andre navn:
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Hva måler studien?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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the list of previously found candidate variants which are observed in the slufonylurea-dependent patients but not in the non-dependent patients
Tidsramme: 20 weeks
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Dependency on sulfonylurea-dependency is determined according to changes in HbA1c by use of sulfonylurea.
The 'previously found candidate variants' are the results from whole exome sequencing in patients showing dependence on sulfonylurea as a screening before.
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20 weeks
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Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere
Etterforskere
- Hovedetterforsker: Hye Seung Jung, MD, Seoul National University Hospital
Studierekorddatoer
Studer hoveddatoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
Primær fullføring (Faktiske)
Studiet fullført (Faktiske)
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først innsendt
Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Først lagt ut (Faktiske)
Oppdateringer av studieposter
Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)
Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Sist bekreftet
Mer informasjon
Begreper knyttet til denne studien
Nøkkelord
Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre studie-ID-numre
- SU
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