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Using a Telemedicine Approach in a Genome-wide Association Study of Atopic Dermatitis - Searching for Novel Biomarkers in Clinically Relevant Phenotypes

13. september 2021 oppdatert av: Studies&Me
Atopic eczema is a common skin disorder affecting at least 2-3% of the western population. Atopic eczema cannot be cured and therefore treatment aims to alleviate the symptoms of the disease. Today, many different medical treatments are available: from mild hormone creams to harsh systemic treatments. The treatment chosen depends in part on the severity of the eczema and on the treatment response of the individual. This practice may mean that some people with eczema undergo unnecessary treatment courses with associated side effects. We know today that eczema has a hereditary component, and different areas have been identified in the hereditary material that appear to play a role. Although it is thought that variations in specific areas of the inheritance material may influence how eczema is expressed in the individual, the significance of these variations is far from clarified. The investigators want to increase the knowledge about atopic eczema, about the disease and how in the future we can organize the treatment of eczema based on knowledge of our genetic material. In this study, the investigators want to elucidate whether there is a correlation between specific variations in the genetic material and how the eczema is clinically expressed. In addition, the investigators want to assess whether reports with specific information about the individual's genetic material in relation to his or her lifestyle can help retain participants in research projects.

Studieoversikt

Studietype

Observasjonsmessig

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiesteder

      • Copenhagen, Danmark, 1113
        • Studies&Me
    • California
      • Redwood City, California, Forente stater, 94063
        • 450 Broadway F4

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

18 år og eldre (Voksen, Eldre voksen)

Tar imot friske frivillige

Ja

Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier

Alle

Prøvetakingsmetode

Sannsynlighetsprøve

Studiepopulasjon

Recruitment is performed through the Studies&Me platform (https://studiesandme.com/), which is recruiting and screening people with AD, who are generally interested in participating in a study related to their disease.

Participants will also be recruited through clinics and hospitals.

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Informed consent has been signed
  • 18 years or older
  • Resident in the USA or Denmark
  • AD meeting the UK Diagnostic Criteria for Atopic Dermatitis
  • At least one visible AD lesion at the time of recruitment (as confirmed remotely through photo upload in screening)
  • Smartphone user with daily access to internet (WIFI or 3G/4G)
  • Willing to donate a DNA sample
  • Confirmed intention to comply with study protocol procedures

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Female subjects that are pregnant (or plan to become so during the study period) or lactating
  • Active dermatological condition that may confound the diagnosis of AD and/or the assessment of disease activity
  • Unable to speak or understand English or Danish
  • Overlap with participation in interventional trials
  • No visible AD at time of screening
  • Any other reasons that in the investigator's opinion could:
  • Impede a subject's ability to complete the study period
  • Influence the objectivity or quality of the findings of the study

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

Kohorter og intervensjoner

Gruppe / Kohort
Intervensjon / Behandling
Participants recruited in Denmark
Participants recruited in Denmark will consist of 63 healthy individuals and 187 individuals with atopic dermatitis
Reports containing general information on eczema
Participant recruited in the United States of America
Participants recruited in the US will consist of 125 healthy individuals, 3000 individuals with atopic dermatitis
The personalized DNA lifestyle reports cover the following topics: Healthy weight, Vitamin D, Alcohol, Lactose, Injuries, Caffeine, Fitness, Carbohydrates, The mind, Vitamin B, The senses, and Omega.

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Change in AD phenotype measured on a weekly basis for 12 weeks using the SCORing Atopic Dermatitis (SCORAD) evaluated remotely through photos by investigator assessment.
Tidsramme: 12 weeks
SCORAD measures the severity of eczema on a scale from 0-103.
12 weeks
Change in AD phenotype measured on a weekly basis for 12 weeks using the Three Item Severity Score (TIS) evaluated remotely through photos by investigator assessment.
Tidsramme: 12 weeks
TIS measures the severity of erythema, oedema/papulation and excoriation on a scale from 0-9.
12 weeks
Change in AD phenotype measured on a weekly basis for 12 weeks using the Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI) evaluated remotely through photos by investigator assessment.
Tidsramme: 12 weeks
EASI measures the severity and body surface area of eczema on a scale from 0-72.
12 weeks
Change in AD phenotype measured on a weekly basis for 12 weeks using the The Validated Investigator Global Assessment for Atopic Dermatitis (vIGA-AD)) evaluated remotely through photos by investigator assessment.
Tidsramme: 12 weeks
vIGA-AD measures the severity of eczema on a scale from 0-4.
12 weeks
Change in AD phenotype measured on a weekly basis for 12 weeks using the Patient Oriented Eczema Measurement (POEM) questionnaire.
Tidsramme: 12 weeks
POEM measures the severity of eczema as experienced by the patient on a scale from 0-28.
12 weeks
Change in AD phenotype measured on a weekly basis for 12 weeks using the Skindex-mini questionnaire.
Tidsramme: 12 weeks
Skindex-mini measures the symptomatic, emotional and functional aspects of an individual's skin disorder on a scale from 0-18.
12 weeks
Change in AD phenotype measured on a weekly basis for 12 weeks using the Patient's Global Impression of Severity Numerical Rating System (PGIS-NRS) questionnaire.
Tidsramme: 12 weeks
PGIS-NRS measures the impression of severity of an individual's skin disorder on a scale from 0-10.
12 weeks
Change in AD phenotype measured on a weekly basis for 12 weeks using the Eczema-related sleep quality NRS questionnaire.
Tidsramme: 12 weeks
Eczema-related sleep quality NRS measures the sleep quality, itch and dryness on a scale from 0-10.
12 weeks
Change in AD phenotype measured by patient-perceived flare ups on a weekly basis for 12 weeks.
Tidsramme: 12 weeks
Number of days on a weekly basis with flare ups.
12 weeks
Change in AD phenotype measured by the disease extent method on a weekly basis for 12 weeks.
Tidsramme: 12 weeks
Palm method to measure AD affected body surface area (0-100%).
12 weeks
Change in AD phenotype measured by the Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI) on a weekly basis for 12 weeks.
Tidsramme: 12 weeks
EASI measures the severity and body surface area of eczema on a scale from 0-72.
12 weeks

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Personalized DNA lifestyle reports/information reports as an engagement tool in clinical trials
Tidsramme: 12 weeks
Number of completers receiving DNA lifestyle reports/information reports at different time points will be compared to evaluate effect on retention.
12 weeks

Andre resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Correlation between environmental factors and AD flare ups
Tidsramme: 12 weeks
Passive data on geographical localisation, daily activity level and an approximation for length of sleep
12 weeks
Number of days on a weekly cycle of patient-use of medication/treatment
Tidsramme: 12 weeks
Number of days on a weekly cycle of patient-use of medication/treatment
12 weeks

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Sponsor

Etterforskere

  • Hovedetterforsker: Justin M Ko, MD, MBA, study principal investigator

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

30. november 2020

Primær fullføring (Forventet)

31. desember 2021

Studiet fullført (Forventet)

31. desember 2021

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

30. juni 2021

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

15. juli 2021

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

16. juli 2021

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

20. september 2021

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

13. september 2021

Sist bekreftet

1. september 2021

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)

Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?

NEI

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

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