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Using a Telemedicine Approach in a Genome-wide Association Study of Atopic Dermatitis - Searching for Novel Biomarkers in Clinically Relevant Phenotypes

13. september 2021 opdateret af: Studies&Me
Atopic eczema is a common skin disorder affecting at least 2-3% of the western population. Atopic eczema cannot be cured and therefore treatment aims to alleviate the symptoms of the disease. Today, many different medical treatments are available: from mild hormone creams to harsh systemic treatments. The treatment chosen depends in part on the severity of the eczema and on the treatment response of the individual. This practice may mean that some people with eczema undergo unnecessary treatment courses with associated side effects. We know today that eczema has a hereditary component, and different areas have been identified in the hereditary material that appear to play a role. Although it is thought that variations in specific areas of the inheritance material may influence how eczema is expressed in the individual, the significance of these variations is far from clarified. The investigators want to increase the knowledge about atopic eczema, about the disease and how in the future we can organize the treatment of eczema based on knowledge of our genetic material. In this study, the investigators want to elucidate whether there is a correlation between specific variations in the genetic material and how the eczema is clinically expressed. In addition, the investigators want to assess whether reports with specific information about the individual's genetic material in relation to his or her lifestyle can help retain participants in research projects.

Studieoversigt

Status

Trukket tilbage

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Undersøgelsestype

Observationel

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

  • Danmark
      • Copenhagen, Danmark, 1113
        • Studies&Me
  • Forenede Stater
    • California
      • Redwood City, California, Forenede Stater, 94063
        • 450 Broadway F4

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år og ældre (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ja

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Prøveudtagningsmetode

Sandsynlighedsprøve

Studiebefolkning

Recruitment is performed through the Studies&Me platform (https://studiesandme.com/), which is recruiting and screening people with AD, who are generally interested in participating in a study related to their disease.

Participants will also be recruited through clinics and hospitals.

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Informed consent has been signed
  • 18 years or older
  • Resident in the USA or Denmark
  • AD meeting the UK Diagnostic Criteria for Atopic Dermatitis
  • At least one visible AD lesion at the time of recruitment (as confirmed remotely through photo upload in screening)
  • Smartphone user with daily access to internet (WIFI or 3G/4G)
  • Willing to donate a DNA sample
  • Confirmed intention to comply with study protocol procedures

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Female subjects that are pregnant (or plan to become so during the study period) or lactating
  • Active dermatological condition that may confound the diagnosis of AD and/or the assessment of disease activity
  • Unable to speak or understand English or Danish
  • Overlap with participation in interventional trials
  • No visible AD at time of screening
  • Any other reasons that in the investigator's opinion could:
  • Impede a subject's ability to complete the study period
  • Influence the objectivity or quality of the findings of the study

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

Kohorter og interventioner

Gruppe / kohorte
Intervention / Behandling
Participants recruited in Denmark
Participants recruited in Denmark will consist of 63 healthy individuals and 187 individuals with atopic dermatitis
Adfærdsmæssigt: Information reports
Reports containing general information on eczema
Participant recruited in the United States of America
Participants recruited in the US will consist of 125 healthy individuals, 3000 individuals with atopic dermatitis
Adfærdsmæssigt: DNA reports
The personalized DNA lifestyle reports cover the following topics: Healthy weight, Vitamin D, Alcohol, Lactose, Injuries, Caffeine, Fitness, Carbohydrates, The mind, Vitamin B, The senses, and Omega.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Change in AD phenotype measured on a weekly basis for 12 weeks using the SCORing Atopic Dermatitis (SCORAD) evaluated remotely through photos by investigator assessment.
Tidsramme: 12 weeks
SCORAD measures the severity of eczema on a scale from 0-103.
12 weeks
Change in AD phenotype measured on a weekly basis for 12 weeks using the Three Item Severity Score (TIS) evaluated remotely through photos by investigator assessment.
Tidsramme: 12 weeks
TIS measures the severity of erythema, oedema/papulation and excoriation on a scale from 0-9.
12 weeks
Change in AD phenotype measured on a weekly basis for 12 weeks using the Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI) evaluated remotely through photos by investigator assessment.
Tidsramme: 12 weeks
EASI measures the severity and body surface area of eczema on a scale from 0-72.
12 weeks
Change in AD phenotype measured on a weekly basis for 12 weeks using the The Validated Investigator Global Assessment for Atopic Dermatitis (vIGA-AD)) evaluated remotely through photos by investigator assessment.
Tidsramme: 12 weeks
vIGA-AD measures the severity of eczema on a scale from 0-4.
12 weeks
Change in AD phenotype measured on a weekly basis for 12 weeks using the Patient Oriented Eczema Measurement (POEM) questionnaire.
Tidsramme: 12 weeks
POEM measures the severity of eczema as experienced by the patient on a scale from 0-28.
12 weeks
Change in AD phenotype measured on a weekly basis for 12 weeks using the Skindex-mini questionnaire.
Tidsramme: 12 weeks
Skindex-mini measures the symptomatic, emotional and functional aspects of an individual's skin disorder on a scale from 0-18.
12 weeks
Change in AD phenotype measured on a weekly basis for 12 weeks using the Patient's Global Impression of Severity Numerical Rating System (PGIS-NRS) questionnaire.
Tidsramme: 12 weeks
PGIS-NRS measures the impression of severity of an individual's skin disorder on a scale from 0-10.
12 weeks
Change in AD phenotype measured on a weekly basis for 12 weeks using the Eczema-related sleep quality NRS questionnaire.
Tidsramme: 12 weeks
Eczema-related sleep quality NRS measures the sleep quality, itch and dryness on a scale from 0-10.
12 weeks
Change in AD phenotype measured by patient-perceived flare ups on a weekly basis for 12 weeks.
Tidsramme: 12 weeks
Number of days on a weekly basis with flare ups.
12 weeks
Change in AD phenotype measured by the disease extent method on a weekly basis for 12 weeks.
Tidsramme: 12 weeks
Palm method to measure AD affected body surface area (0-100%).
12 weeks
Change in AD phenotype measured by the Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI) on a weekly basis for 12 weeks.
Tidsramme: 12 weeks
EASI measures the severity and body surface area of eczema on a scale from 0-72.
12 weeks

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Personalized DNA lifestyle reports/information reports as an engagement tool in clinical trials
Tidsramme: 12 weeks
Number of completers receiving DNA lifestyle reports/information reports at different time points will be compared to evaluate effect on retention.
12 weeks

Andre resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Correlation between environmental factors and AD flare ups
Tidsramme: 12 weeks
Passive data on geographical localisation, daily activity level and an approximation for length of sleep
12 weeks
Number of days on a weekly cycle of patient-use of medication/treatment
Tidsramme: 12 weeks
Number of days on a weekly cycle of patient-use of medication/treatment
12 weeks

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Studies&Me

Samarbejdspartnere

Bispebjerg Hospital
Biotx.ai
Life&Brain
Stanford Health Care

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Justin M Ko, MD, MBA, Study Principal Investigator

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

30. november 2020

Primær færdiggørelse (Forventet)

31. december 2021

Studieafslutning (Forventet)

31. december 2021

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

30. juni 2021

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

15. juli 2021

Først opslået (Faktiske)

16. juli 2021

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

20. september 2021

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

13. september 2021

Sidst verificeret

1. september 2021

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • H-19020696

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?

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