Assessment of Soft Tissue Thickness Following Utilization of Buccal Pad of Fat Versus Platelet-rich Fibrin for Covering Zygomatic Implants: A Randomized Clinical Trial
25. april 2026 oppdatert av: Caroline John George, Cairo University
Would buccal pad of fat be comparable to platelet rich fibrin for Zygomatic implant coverage as a step for reconstruction of atrophic posterior maxilla, in terms of peri-implant soft tissue thickness and avoiding complicated postoperative sequalae?
Studieoversikt
Status
Rekruttering
Intervensjon / Behandling
Detaljert beskrivelse
This study aims to assess whether the buccal fat pad might prevent mucosal dehiscence and avoid potential postoperative complications when buccal fat pad is used to cover the body part of the zygomatic implants compared to the platelet rich fibrin during the reconstruction of atrophic maxilla.
The expected benefit from the current study is to select the most suitable coverage for Zygomatic implant placement with the least postoperative complications also providing an appropriate soft tissue profile during the immediate loading phase preparing it for the final restoration.
Studietype
Intervensjonell
Registrering (Antatt)
24
Fase
- Ikke aktuelt
Kontakter og plasseringer
Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.
Studiekontakt
- Navn: Caroline John Caroline John George, masters
- Telefonnummer: +201282101184
- E-post: caroline.john@dentistry.cu.edu.eg
Studiesteder
-
-
Cairo Governorate
-
Cairo, Cairo Governorate, Egypt, 11562
- Rekruttering
- Cairo university, Faculty of dentistry
-
Ta kontakt med:
- Telefonnummer: 01223617956
-
-
Deltakelseskriterier
Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.
Kvalifikasjonskriterier
Alder som er kvalifisert for studier
- Barn
- Voksen
- Eldre voksen
Tar imot friske frivillige
Nei
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients with severely atrophic edentulous upper arch (Cawood class IV, V, VI) that could not be restored by other type of treatment
- Patients who had at least 8-12 mm vertical bone height in anterior maxilla to allow installation of 2 conventional implants.
- Lacking posterior maxillary bone support due to significant sinus pneumatization
- Good systemic health (ASA score I-II)
- Highly motivated patients
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patient not willing to give his/her informed consent.
- Patients with systemic disease that did not permit the surgical procedure (including general anesthesia).
- Patients with uncontrolled diabetes or under bisphosphonate therapy.
- Heavy smoker. (> 20 cigarettes daily)
- Patient with psychiatric problems, severe bruxism or other parafunctional habits.
- Acute sinusitis.
- Malignancy or pathology in Maxilla or Zygoma.
Studieplan
Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.
Hvordan er studiet utformet?
Designdetaljer
- Primært formål: Forebygging
- Tildeling: Randomisert
- Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
- Masking: Dobbelt
Våpen og intervensjoner
Deltakergruppe / Arm |
Intervensjon / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Eksperimentell: Coverage with PRF for Zygomatic implant placed
PRF preparation and placement: Shortly before being positioned at the surgical site, the PRF was freshly prepared.
Ten milliliters of blood were extracted from the antecubital vein and put into a test tube devoid of anticoagulant for the PRF preparation.
The blood sample was centrifuged right away for 10-12 minutes at 3000 rpm.
The PRF membrane was obtained by squeezing the fibrin clot between pieces of gauze after centrifugation
|
PRF preparation and placement: Shortly before being positioned at the surgical site, the PRF was freshly prepared.
Ten milliliters of blood were extracted from the antecubital vein and put into a test tube devoid of anticoagulant for the PRF preparation.
The blood sample was centrifuged right away for 10-12 minutes at 3000 rpm.
The PRF membrane was obtained by squeezing the fibrin clot between pieces of gauze after centrifugation
|
|
Aktiv komparator: Coverage with buccal fat pad for Zygomatic implant placed
Broad muco-periosteal dissection of the anterior maxilla and its lateral sides can easily be used to make an incision of the periosteum in the area of the wisdom teeth during implant insertion. The buccal fat pad will be dissected into the oral cavity after being enlarged with scissors. The pad can be moved forward and lower to cover the implants by gently pulling it with an atraumatic clamp. Resorbable sutures are then used to secure it to the palatal mucosa, The flap will be repositioned over the BPF and sutured to the palatine mucosa. The posterior implant typically has the easiest time achieving implant coverage. To prevent premature traction, the dissection must be done very carefully. The pad must be gradually released from its capsule in order to complete the task. It is not problematic if there are pieces of the fat pad along the crestal suture. After surgery, this will turn into the epidermis in a few days. The buccal fat pad going to be repositioned over implant body |
PRF preparation and placement: Shortly before being positioned at the surgical site, the PRF was freshly prepared.
Ten milliliters of blood were extracted from the antecubital vein and put into a test tube devoid of anticoagulant for the PRF preparation.
The blood sample was centrifuged right away for 10-12 minutes at 3000 rpm.
The PRF membrane was obtained by squeezing the fibrin clot between pieces of gauze after centrifugation
|
Hva måler studien?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
The peri-implant soft tissue thickness
Tidsramme: Clinical evaluation will be performed at the operation day, 72 hours, 1st week, 15 days, 1month, 4-month intervals will be the first assessment for the soft tissue thickness then at 6 months and 12 months interval.
|
The peri-implant soft tissue thickness using the average of three measurement points on the buccal side of the implant platform registered with a periodontal probe (HH12 periodontal probe, Deppeler SA)
|
Clinical evaluation will be performed at the operation day, 72 hours, 1st week, 15 days, 1month, 4-month intervals will be the first assessment for the soft tissue thickness then at 6 months and 12 months interval.
|
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Postoperative complications
Tidsramme: Clinical evaluation will be performed at the operation day, 72 hours, 1st week, 15 days, 1month, 4-month intervals will be the first assessment for the soft tissue thickness and postoperative complications then at 6 months and 12 months interval.
|
Recording of frequency and Incidence of Zygomatic fracture/oroantral communication/implant failure
|
Clinical evaluation will be performed at the operation day, 72 hours, 1st week, 15 days, 1month, 4-month intervals will be the first assessment for the soft tissue thickness and postoperative complications then at 6 months and 12 months interval.
|
Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere
Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.
Sponsor
Publikasjoner og nyttige lenker
Den som er ansvarlig for å legge inn informasjon om studien leverer frivillig disse publikasjonene. Disse kan handle om alt relatert til studiet.
Generelle publikasjoner
- Blanco-Ruiz S, Molinero-Mourelle P, Blanco-Ruiz M, Fernandez-Tresguerres FG, Blanco-Samper S, Lopez-Quiles J. Effect of the buccal fat pad in the prevention of zygomatic implant surgery postoperative complications: A pilot study. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal. 2023 Jul 1;28(4):e371-e377. doi: 10.4317/medoral.25792.
- Lima VCDS, Miguel MMV, Ferraz LFF, Filho ABM, Jardini MAN, Santamaria MP. Use of Platelet-Rich Fibrin Membranes With Single Implant Placement for Peri-Implant Mucosal Thickness Augmentation: A Case Series Study. Clin Adv Periodontics. 2022 Mar;12(1):17-20. doi: 10.1002/cap.10143. Epub 2021 Jan 12.
Studierekorddatoer
Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.
Studer hoveddatoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
1. desember 2025
Primær fullføring (Antatt)
1. februar 2027
Studiet fullført (Antatt)
1. mai 2027
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først innsendt
25. april 2026
Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
25. april 2026
Først lagt ut (Faktiske)
1. mai 2026
Oppdateringer av studieposter
Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)
1. mai 2026
Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
25. april 2026
Sist bekreftet
1. desember 2025
Mer informasjon
Begreper knyttet til denne studien
Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre studie-ID-numre
- 29425
Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt
Nei
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt
Nei
Denne informasjonen ble hentet direkte fra nettstedet clinicaltrials.gov uten noen endringer. Hvis du har noen forespørsler om å endre, fjerne eller oppdatere studiedetaljene dine, vennligst kontakt register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en endring er implementert på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også bli oppdatert automatisk på nettstedet vårt. .