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Impact of a Simulated Mini-CEX on Clinical Performance During a Real-World Mini-CEX

18. juni 2026 oppdatert av: Mhamed Sami Mebazaa, Mongi Slim Hospital

Impact of a Simulated Mini-CEX on Clinical Performance During a Real-World Mini-CEX: A Multicenter Study in Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine

Modern medical education is based on competency-based learning and the use of formative assessment tools in real clinical settings, such as the Mini-Clinical Evaluation Exercise (mini-CEX). However, the impact of a prior simulated mini-CEX experience on subsequent performance in real clinical settings remains insufficiently studied, particularly among medical students in anesthesiology-intensive care (DCEM3). This study aimed to assess the effect of a simulated mini-CEX on performance during a real mini-CEX in pre-anesthetic consultation.

Studieoversikt

Status

Har ikke rekruttert ennå

Intervensjon / Behandling

Detaljert beskrivelse

We conducted a prospective, multicenter interventional study over 4 weeks in three anesthesiology-intensive care departments in Tunis. Volunteer DCEM3 students were assessed by trained anesthesiology faculty using the mini-CEX tool. The intervention consisted of a structured two-step assessment of pre-anesthetic consultation: a standardized simulation followed by a real clinical encounter. Performance was evaluated using a 7-domain mini-CEX checklist, including direct observation, scoring, and immediate formative feedback. The primary outcome was the overall mini-CEX score. Secondary outcomes included domain-specific scores, inter-rater reliability, individual progression, and participant satisfaction.

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Antatt)

18

Fase

  • Ikke aktuelt

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiekontakt

  • Navn: Mhamed Sami Mebazaa, professor
  • Telefonnummer: 00216 22252589
  • E-post: msmebazaa@gmail.com

Studer Kontakt Backup

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

  • Voksen
  • Eldre voksen

Tar imot friske frivillige

Ja

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Fifth-year medical students (DCEM3) enrolled at the Faculty of Medicine of Tunis within the acute medicine program.
  • Students completing their clinical clerkship during the second semester of the 2025-2026 academic year in one of the three participating anesthesiology and intensive care departments.
  • Students who voluntarily agree to participate and have provided written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Students who do not complete the entire educational curriculum (absence from either of the two assessments).
  • Students who have already received similar training.

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Annen
  • Tildeling: N/A
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Enkeltgruppeoppdrag
  • Masking: Ingen (Open Label)

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Eksperimentell: DCEM3 students
Fifth-year medical students in the second cycle during their internship in anesthesiology and intensive care.
Mini-CEX educational assessment during pre-anesthetic consultation: Volunteer fifth-year medical students were assessed by trained anesthesiology faculty using the mini-CEX tool. The intervention consisted of a structured two-step assessment of pre-anesthetic consultation: a standardized simulation followed by a real clinical encounter.
Andre navn:
  • Simulated Mini-CEX
  • Mini-CEX-based educational intervention

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
students' overall performance
Tidsramme: Through study completion, up to 4 weeks

measured by the mean score on the Mini-CEX checklist, compared between simulated consultation and real consultation.

The overall performance is assessed using the unabbreviated Mini-Clinical Evaluation Exercise (Mini-CEX) checklist. The global score is measured on a 9-point Likert scale, ranging from 1 (insufficient/unsatisfactory performance) to 9 (exceptional/exemplary performance). Higher scores indicate a better clinical performance and greater student autonomy.

Through study completion, up to 4 weeks

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Scores for each domain
Tidsramme: at the and of each Mini-CEX , Through study completion, up to 4 weeks
Scores for each domain (history taking, physical examination, clinical judgment, communication skills, professionalism, organization and efficiency, and overall clinical performance). Measured by the Mini-Clinical Evaluation Exercise (Mini-CEX) checklist, compared between the simulated consultation (baseline) and the real clinical consultation. The checklist uses a 9-point Likert scale where 1 represents the lowest performance (insufficient) and 9 represents the highest performance (exceptional). Higher scores indicate a better clinical outcome.
at the and of each Mini-CEX , Through study completion, up to 4 weeks
Inter-rater reproducibility of Mini-CEX
Tidsramme: at the end of the simulated Mini-CEx, Through study completion, up to 4 weeks
Inter-rater reproducibility was evaluated using the Intraclass Correlation Coefficient (ICC
at the end of the simulated Mini-CEx, Through study completion, up to 4 weeks
Individual performance gain
Tidsramme: at the end of the internship, Through study completion, up to 4 weeks
Individual performance gain (delta between simulated and real Mini-CEX scores) Calculated as the change score between the real clinical consultation and the simulated consultation (Real score minus Simulated score) using the unabbreviated Mini-Clinical Evaluation Exercise (Mini-CEX). The original Mini-CEX scale ranges from a minimum value of 1 (insufficient performance) to a maximum value of 9 (exceptional performance). The resulting performance gain score ranges from -8 to +8. A higher or positive score indicates a better outcome (improvement/performance gain), a score of 0 indicates no change, and a negative score indicates a decrease in performance.
at the end of the internship, Through study completion, up to 4 weeks
Learner and faculty satisfaction
Tidsramme: at the end of internship, Through study completion, up to 4 weeks
Learner and faculty satisfaction, as well as their recommendation for the use of the Mini-CEX throughout the curriculum, assessed using a Likert scale. Assessed via a post-internship questionnaire completed by both students (learners) and professors (faculty) regarding their satisfaction with the Mini-Clinical Evaluation Exercise (Mini-CEX) and their recommendation for its integration throughout the curriculum. Responses are evaluated on a 5-point Likert scale, ranging from a minimum score of 1 (Strongly disagree / Very dissatisfied) to a maximum score of 5 (Strongly agree / Very satisfied). Higher scores indicate a better outcome, representing higher levels of satisfaction and a stronger recommendation for curriculum implementation.
at the end of internship, Through study completion, up to 4 weeks
The time required to complete the consultation
Tidsramme: at the end of each Mini-Cex, Through study completion, up to 4 weeks
The time required to complete the consultation (measured in minutes)
at the end of each Mini-Cex, Through study completion, up to 4 weeks

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Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Antatt)

2. juni 2026

Primær fullføring (Antatt)

26. juni 2026

Studiet fullført (Antatt)

26. juni 2026

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

2. juni 2026

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

18. juni 2026

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

23. juni 2026

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

23. juni 2026

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

18. juni 2026

Sist bekreftet

1. juni 2026

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • Simulated mini-CEX

Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)

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Nei

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