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Nephrostomy Tract Infiltration for Pain Control After PCNL

18. juli 2026 oppdatert av: Mustafa Serdar CAGLAYAN, Hitit University

Efficacy of Nephrostomy Tract Local Anesthetic Infiltration for Postoperative Pain Control Following Prone Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial

This prospective, randomized, controlled clinical trial aims to evaluate the effectiveness of nephrostomy tract local anesthetic infiltration for postoperative pain control in patients undergoing prone percutaneous nephrolithotomy. Eligible patients will be randomly assigned to either a control group receiving standard systemic postoperative analgesia or an intervention group receiving standard analgesia plus infiltration of 20 mL of 0.25% bupivacaine along the nephrostomy tract at the end of surgery. Postoperative pain will be assessed using the Visual Analog Scale at 1, 6, 12, and 24 hours. Secondary outcomes will include time to first analgesic requirement, total opioid consumption during the first 24 hours, need for rescue analgesia, time to mobilization, length of hospital stay, and treatment-related complications. The study is designed to determine whether nephrostomy tract infiltration provides a simple, safe, and effective adjunct for reducing pain and analgesic consumption after percutaneous nephrolithotomy.

Studieoversikt

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Antatt)

60

Fase

  • Ikke aktuelt

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiekontakt

Studiesteder

    • Çorum
      • Çorum, Çorum, Tyrkia (Türkiye), 19040
        • Rekruttering
        • Department of Urology, Hitit University Çorum Erol Olçok Training and Research Hospital, Çorum, Türkiye
        • Underetterforsker:
          • AHMET TAŞCI
        • Ta kontakt med:
        • Underetterforsker:
          • METİN KIZGIN

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

  • Voksen
  • Eldre voksen

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adults aged 18 to 75 years
  • Scheduled to undergo elective percutaneous nephrolithotomy in the prone position
  • Classified as American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status I-III
  • Able to understand and complete postoperative pain assessments using the Visual Analog Scale
  • Willing to participate in the study
  • Provision of written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Known allergy or hypersensitivity to bupivacaine or other local anesthetic agents Coagulopathy or clinically significant bleeding disorder Chronic opioid use History of a neurological disorder that may affect pain perception or assessment Neurological or psychiatric condition preventing reliable postoperative pain assessment Active urinary tract infection or sepsis American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status IV or higher Requirement for multiple percutaneous access tracts Bilateral percutaneous nephrolithotomy Requirement for postoperative intensive care Refusal or inability to provide written informed consent

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Forebygging
  • Tildeling: Randomisert
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
  • Masking: Ingen (Open Label)

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Eksperimentell: Nephrostomy Tract Bupivacaine Infiltration
Participants in this arm will receive standard postoperative systemic analgesia. In addition, at the end of percutaneous nephrolithotomy, 20 mL of 0.25% bupivacaine will be infiltrated along the nephrostomy tract, including the skin, subcutaneous tissue, muscular layers, and tissues surrounding the nephrostomy tract.
A total of 20 mL of 0.25% bupivacaine will be administered by local infiltration along the nephrostomy tract at the end of surgery. The infiltration will include the skin, subcutaneous tissue, muscular layers, and tissues surrounding the nephrostomy tract.
Andre navn:
  • Bupivacaine hydroklorid
  • Nephrostomy tract local anesthetic infiltration
  • Peritubal bupivacaine infiltration
Standard postoperative systemic analgesia consisting of intravenous tramadol and intravenous paracetamol will be administered according to the institutional analgesia protocol. Rescue opioid analgesia will be provided when clinically required.
Andre navn:
  • Standard postoperative analgesia
  • Intravenous tramadol and acetaminophen
Aktiv komparator: Standard Systemic Analgesia
Participants in this arm will receive the standard postoperative systemic analgesia protocol, including intravenous tramadol and intravenous paracetamol. Rescue opioid analgesia will be administered when clinically required. No local or regional analgesic intervention will be performed.
Standard postoperative systemic analgesia consisting of intravenous tramadol and intravenous paracetamol will be administered according to the institutional analgesia protocol. Rescue opioid analgesia will be provided when clinically required.
Andre navn:
  • Standard postoperative analgesia
  • Intravenous tramadol and acetaminophen

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Postoperative Pain Intensity Assessed Using the Visual Analog Scale
Tidsramme: At 1, 6, 12, and 24 hours after surgery
Postoperative pain intensity will be assessed using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS). Patients will rate their pain on a scale from 0 to 10, where 0 indicates no pain and 10 indicates the worst imaginable pain. VAS scores will be compared between the nephrostomy tract bupivacaine infiltration group and the standard systemic analgesia group.
At 1, 6, 12, and 24 hours after surgery

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Time to First Rescue Analgesic Requirement
Tidsramme: From the end of surgery until the first rescue analgesic administration, within the first 24 postoperative hours
The time from the end of surgery to the first administration of rescue analgesic medication will be recorded in minutes. A longer duration indicates a prolonged postoperative analgesic effect.
From the end of surgery until the first rescue analgesic administration, within the first 24 postoperative hours
Total Opioid Consumption During the First 24 Postoperative Hours
Tidsramme: During the first 24 hours after surgery
The total amount of opioid analgesics administered during the first 24 hours after surgery will be recorded. When different opioid agents are used, doses will be converted to intravenous morphine milligram equivalents for comparison between groups.
During the first 24 hours after surgery
Requirement for Rescue Analgesia
Tidsramme: During the first 24 hours after surgery
The number and proportion of participants requiring at least one dose of rescue analgesic medication will be compared between the study groups.
During the first 24 hours after surgery

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Publikasjoner og nyttige lenker

Den som er ansvarlig for å legge inn informasjon om studien leverer frivillig disse publikasjonene. Disse kan handle om alt relatert til studiet.

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

17. juli 2026

Primær fullføring (Antatt)

11. januar 2027

Studiet fullført (Antatt)

11. juni 2027

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

18. juli 2026

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

18. juli 2026

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

23. juli 2026

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

23. juli 2026

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

18. juli 2026

Sist bekreftet

1. juli 2026

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)

Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?

NEI

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

Denne informasjonen ble hentet direkte fra nettstedet clinicaltrials.gov uten noen endringer. Hvis du har noen forespørsler om å endre, fjerne eller oppdatere studiedetaljene dine, vennligst kontakt register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en endring er implementert på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også bli oppdatert automatisk på nettstedet vårt. .

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