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Benson Relaxation for Anxiety and Depression After Stroke (BRT-Stroke)

23. juli 2026 oppdatert av: Geng Nannan

Short-term Effects of Benson Relaxation Technique on Anxiety, Depression, and Prefrontal Cortical Function in Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke: A Randomized Controlled Trial

This study tests whether Benson Relaxation Technique (BRT), a simple mind-body relaxation method, can help reduce anxiety and depression in patients who had an ischemic stroke 7-14 days ago. Patients will be randomly assigned to either the BRT group (receiving 20-minute relaxation sessions twice daily for 2 weeks) or a control group (receiving health education sessions of the same duration). We will measure anxiety and depression using standard questionnaires, and use near-infrared brain imaging to see if BRT changes brain activity in the prefrontal cortex. The goal is to find a safe, non-drug way to improve mood in early stroke recovery.

Studieoversikt

Detaljert beskrivelse

Stroke is a leading cause of disability worldwide. Many patients experience anxiety and depression in the early recovery phase, which can slow rehabilitation. Medications for mood symptoms may have side effects, especially in acute stroke patients. Benson Relaxation Technique (BRT) is a non-pharmacological mind-body intervention involving breathing exercises, muscle relaxation, and guided imagery. This single-center, assessor-blinded, randomized controlled trial aims to evaluate the short-term effects of BRT on anxiety, depression, sleep quality, quality of life, and prefrontal brain function in patients 7-14 days after ischemic stroke. A total of 74 participants will be randomly assigned to either the BRT group or a structured health education control group. Interventions will be delivered twice daily for 20 minutes over 14 days. Outcomes will be assessed at baseline (T0) and post-intervention (T1, day 14). Primary outcomes are anxiety and depression scores (HADS). Secondary outcomes include sleep quality (PSQI), stroke-specific quality of life (SS-QOL), and resting-state prefrontal functional connectivity measured by functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS).

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Antatt)

74

Fase

  • Ikke aktuelt

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiekontakt

Studiesteder

    • Jilin
      • Changchun, Jilin, Kina, 130117
        • Changchun University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
        • Ta kontakt med:

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

  • Voksen
  • Eldre voksen

Tar imot friske frivillige

Ja

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Meets the diagnostic criteria for stroke set by the Neurology Branch of the Chinese Medical Association, and is confirmed as ischemic stroke based on CT or MRI examination results.

    • In the acute stage of stroke (7-14 days after onset) ③ Age ≥ 18 years old ④ Clear consciousness, stable condition, and able to communicate effectively ⑤ Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) score: HADS-A ≥ 8 points or HADS-D ≥ 8 points (or both ≥ 8 points) ⑥ Voluntarily participate in this study and sign the informed consent form.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Combined with severe aphasia, visual and auditory impairments, unable to cooperate with intervention and assessment

    • Combined with severe dysfunction of organs such as the heart, liver, and kidneys or malignant tumors ③ Has a clear history of mental illness or has been taking anti-psychotic drugs for a long time ④ Is currently participating in other clinical intervention studies

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomisert
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
  • Masking: Enkelt

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Eksperimentell: BRT Group
Behavioral: Benson Relaxation Technique
A 20-minute mind-body relaxation session including environment preparation, breathing regulation, systematic muscle relaxation, and guided imagery, delivered twice daily for 14 days by trained nurses at the bedside.
Aktiv komparator: Control Group
Behavioral: Structured Health Education
A 20-minute structured health education session covering stroke rehabilitation knowledge, diet guidance, medication adherence, and emotional management, delivered twice daily for 14 days by nurses at the bedside, matched in frequency and duration to the BRT group.

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) - Anxiety and Depression Subscales
Tidsramme: Baseline (T0, within 24 hours of enrollment) and post-intervention (T1, day 14 ± 1 day)
The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) will be used to assess anxiety (HADS-A, 7 items, 0-21 points) and depression (HADS-D, 7 items, 0-21 points). A score ≥8 on either subscale indicates clinically significant symptoms. The scale will be administered by a blinded assessor at baseline (T0) and post-intervention (T1, day 14).
Baseline (T0, within 24 hours of enrollment) and post-intervention (T1, day 14 ± 1 day)

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tidsramme
Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI)
Tidsramme: T0 and T1 (day 14)
T0 and T1 (day 14)
Stroke-Specific Quality of Life Scale (SS-QOL)
Tidsramme: T0 and T1 (day 14)
T0 and T1 (day 14)
Functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS)
Tidsramme: T0 and T1 (day 14)
T0 and T1 (day 14)

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Sponsor

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Antatt)

23. juli 2026

Primær fullføring (Antatt)

31. oktober 2026

Studiet fullført (Antatt)

31. oktober 2026

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

23. juli 2026

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

23. juli 2026

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

28. juli 2026

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

28. juli 2026

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

23. juli 2026

Sist bekreftet

1. juli 2026

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)

Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?

NEI

IPD-planbeskrivelse

Individual participant data will not be made publicly available due to ethical restrictions and patient privacy protections for acute stroke survivors. The study involves sensitive psychological and neuroimaging data that could potentially identify participants. De-identified group-level statistical results and summary datasets may be made available upon reasonable request to the corresponding author, subject to approval by the institutional ethics committee.

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

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