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FORWARD: Functional Outcomes in Real-World Treatment And Revascularization of Non-dominant and Distal M2 Occlusions

5. august 2026 oppdatert av: Penumbra Inc.
The objective of this study is to collect safety and effectiveness data on the Penumbra System reperfusion catheters in participants with isolated primary non-dominant and distal M2 occlusions who undergo endovascular mechanical thrombectomy (EVT). Additionally, this study aims to observe characteristics and outcomes of participants treated with medical management (MM) alone and those who receive EVT + MM per current medical practice.

Studieoversikt

Detaljert beskrivelse

FORWARD is a prospective, multicenter, observational study that will be conducted internationally.

Participants who satisfy all inclusion criteria and none of the exclusion criteria will be eligible for enrollment. They will receive treatment according to the physicians' clinical judgement per standard of care at their institution.

Studietype

Observasjonsmessig

Registrering (Antatt)

250

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiekontakt

Studer Kontakt Backup

Studiesteder

    • Tennessee
      • Knoxville, Tennessee, Forente stater, 37916
        • Rekruttering
        • Fort Sanders Regional Medical Center

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

  • Voksen
  • Eldre voksen

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Prøvetakingsmetode

Ikke-sannsynlighetsprøve

Studiepopulasjon

Participants experiencing acute ischemic stroke (AIS) due to a primary M2 occlusion in the vertical segment or post-bifurcation in the non-dominant or co-dominant branch of the horizontal segment.

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Participant age ≥ 18
  2. Participant experiencing acute ischemic stroke due to a confirmed primary M2 occlusion in the vertical segment or post-bifurcation in the non-dominant or co-dominant branch of the horizontal segment
  3. NIHSS ≥5 or NIHSS 3-4 with disabling symptoms
  4. Pre-stroke mRS 0-1
  5. For participants undergoing thrombectomy: Planned first-line treatment with Penumbra System reperfusion catheters
  6. Informed consent obtained per Institutional Review Board/Ethics Committee requirements

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Any stenosis or occlusion in the ICA origin requiring treatment during the procedure or within the 90-day follow-up period.
  2. Known multiple occlusions
  3. Secondary M2 occlusion
  4. Known or high suspicion of underlying ICAD as the cause of the M2 occlusion
  5. Current hospitalization at time of stroke onset and/or any comorbid disease or condition expected to compromise survival or ability to complete follow-up assessments through 90 days
  6. Currently participating in an investigational (drug, device, etc.) clinical trial that will influence the endovascular procedure or acute treatment. Participants in secondary prevention, observational, natural history and/or epidemiological studies are eligible.
  7. Other medical, behavioral, or psychological conditions that in the opinion of the Investigator could limit the ability to participate in the study, including compliance with follow-up requirements, or that could impact the scientific integrity of the study

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

Kohorter og intervensjoner

Gruppe / Kohort
Intervensjon / Behandling
Medical Management
All medical management treatment will follow established guidelines for the care of stroke patients. All medical treatments and supportive care will be administered following each participating hospital's routine practice and in accordance with the Instructions for Use for any medication administered.
Endovascular Thrombectomy plus Medical Management
All medical management treatment will follow established guidelines for the care of stroke patients. All medical treatments and supportive care will be administered following each participating hospital's routine practice and in accordance with the Instructions for Use for any medication administered.
Patients will undergo endovascular thrombectomy plus medical management. Patients will be treated with the Penumbra System Reperfusion Catheters. Perioperative and postoperative management will follow established guidelines for the care of stroke patients.

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Change in NIHSS at 24 hours
Tidsramme: 24 hours
The National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) is a standardized neurological examination tool used to measure the severity of a stroke. The scale ranges from 0 to 42, with higher scores indicating greater impairment.
24 hours

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
90-day Modified Rankin Scale (mRS)
Tidsramme: 90 Days
The modified Rankin Scale (mRS) is used to measure the degree of disability or dependence in daily activities in people who have experienced a stroke. Scores range from no symptoms (0) to death (6), with higher scores indicating greater severity.
90 Days
Reperfusion measures, quantified as proportion of participants with a final mTICI 2b or higher after all treatment
Tidsramme: Treatment/Procedure
Treatment/Procedure
90-day NIHSS
Tidsramme: 90 Days
The National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) is a standardized neurological examination tool used to measure the severity of a stroke. The scale ranges from 0 to 42, with higher scores indicating greater impairment.
90 Days
Quality of Life, as measured by Barthel Index
Tidsramme: 90 Days
The Barthel Index is a 0-100 point scale used to measure a person's functional independence in daily activities. The index rates 10 items, including feeding, bathing, grooming, dressing, bowel/bladder control, toilet use, transfers, mobility, and stair use. Higher scores indicate greater independence, while lower scores signify higher dependency on caregivers.
90 Days
Quality of Life, as measured by Neuro-QoL
Tidsramme: 90 Days
Neuro-QoL is a set of patient-reported outcome measures designed to assess health-related quality of life across physical, mental, and social domains relevant to individuals with neurological conditions. It uses calibrated item banks and short forms to measure constructs such as mobility, cognitive function, emotional/behavioral health, fatigue, and social participation.
90 Days
Quality of Life, as measured by Canadian Outcome Scale for Minor Stroke (COSMOS)
Tidsramme: 90 Days
COSMOS is a 7-point scale ranging from 0 (no symptoms) to 6 (loss of independence for an instrumental or basic activity of daily living or worse), which accounts for performance limitations and losses of a person's hobbies or passions and of their employment, educational, service, or caregiving pursuits, besides just activities of daily living.
90 Days
Safety events of interest
Tidsramme: Treatment, Procedure (if applicable), 24 Hours, Discharge and/or 7 Days, 90 Days
Treatment, Procedure (if applicable), 24 Hours, Discharge and/or 7 Days, 90 Days
Treatment method per the physician's clinical judgment
Tidsramme: Baseline
Baseline

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Sponsor

Etterforskere

  • Hovedetterforsker: Alejandro Spiotta, MD, Medical University of South Carolina
  • Hovedetterforsker: Nitin Goyal, MD, University of Tennessee Health Science Center/Semmes Murphey Clinic

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

26. juni 2026

Primær fullføring (Antatt)

1. september 2028

Studiet fullført (Antatt)

1. september 2028

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

8. juli 2026

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

5. august 2026

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

6. august 2026

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

6. august 2026

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

5. august 2026

Sist bekreftet

1. juli 2026

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)

Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?

NEI

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Ja

produkt produsert i og eksportert fra USA

Nei

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