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Prospective Stratified Randomized Four-Group Study of Cabin Class and Graduated Compression Stockings on Popliteal Vein Dilation After Long-Haul Air Travel After Aesthetic Surgery

7. september 2026 oppdatert av: Research Inc
This four-group prospective study will enroll travelers who have independently booked economy or premium business/first-class flights to Bogota. Within each cabin stratum, participants will be randomized to moderate graduated compression stockings or no stockings. Bilateral popliteal vein ultrasound will be performed before flight, within 2 hours after arrival, and at 24 and 48 hours. The primary outcome is the interaction between cabin class and compression assignment for change in mean bilateral popliteal vein diameter.

Studieoversikt

Detaljert beskrivelse

Participants will enter the study according to their prebooked cabin class and then be randomized within that stratum to wear properly fitted knee-high graduated compression stockings or no compression during the flight. The design creates four groups. Standardized bilateral ultrasound will quantify venous diameter and cross-sectional area before departure and through 48 hours after arrival, before surgery. Mixed-effects models will estimate the randomized stocking effect, the adjusted cabin-class association, and their interaction. The protocol will record seat characteristics, ambulation, hydration, adherence, symptoms, and safety events.

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Antatt)

200

Fase

  • Ikke aktuelt

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiekontakt

Studiesteder

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

  • Voksen
  • Eldre voksen

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age 18 to 65 years.
  • Commercial itinerary to Bogota with at least 4 hours of total airborne time.
  • Prebooked premium business/first-class or economy-class cabin documented before randomization.
  • No medical requirement for or contraindication to graduated compression stockings.
  • Ability to complete standardized ultrasound before flight and through 48 hours after arrival before surgery.
  • Written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Current deep venous thrombosis, therapeutic anticoagulation, or severe peripheral arterial disease.
  • Pregnancy.
  • Lower-extremity skin, neurologic, or anatomic condition preventing safe stocking use or ultrasound.
  • Cabin upgrade or downgrade after randomization that changes the prespecified stratum.
  • Surgery or major intravenous fluid therapy before the 48-hour examination.
  • Inability to follow the randomized stocking assignment.

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Forebygging
  • Tildeling: Ikke-randomisert
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
  • Masking: Enkelt

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Eksperimentell: Economy Cabin Plus Compression
Participants with a prebooked economy itinerary randomized to knee-high moderate graduated compression stockings.
PROPOSED pressure class: 20-30 mmHg at the ankle, properly fitted and worn from approximately 1 hour before boarding through the arrival ultrasound. Product and pressure class require confirmation. Linked arm/group(s): Economy Cabin Plus Compression, Premium Cabin Plus Compression.
Prebooked and completed economy-cabin travel; seat characteristics and behavior are measured but not assigned. Linked arm/group(s): Economy Cabin Plus Compression, Economy Cabin Without Compression.
Triplicate bilateral diameter and cross-sectional-area measurements before flight and at arrival, 24 hours, and 48 hours by an assessor masked to stocking allocation. Linked arm/group(s): Economy Cabin Plus Compression, Economy Cabin Without Compression, Premium Cabin Plus Compression, Premium Cabin Without Compression.
Aktiv komparator: Economy Cabin Without Compression
Participants with a prebooked economy itinerary randomized to no compression stockings.
Prebooked and completed economy-cabin travel; seat characteristics and behavior are measured but not assigned. Linked arm/group(s): Economy Cabin Plus Compression, Economy Cabin Without Compression.
Triplicate bilateral diameter and cross-sectional-area measurements before flight and at arrival, 24 hours, and 48 hours by an assessor masked to stocking allocation. Linked arm/group(s): Economy Cabin Plus Compression, Economy Cabin Without Compression, Premium Cabin Plus Compression, Premium Cabin Without Compression.
Eksperimentell: Premium Cabin Plus Compression
Participants with a prebooked business/first-class itinerary randomized to knee-high moderate graduated compression stockings.
PROPOSED pressure class: 20-30 mmHg at the ankle, properly fitted and worn from approximately 1 hour before boarding through the arrival ultrasound. Product and pressure class require confirmation. Linked arm/group(s): Economy Cabin Plus Compression, Premium Cabin Plus Compression.
Triplicate bilateral diameter and cross-sectional-area measurements before flight and at arrival, 24 hours, and 48 hours by an assessor masked to stocking allocation. Linked arm/group(s): Economy Cabin Plus Compression, Economy Cabin Without Compression, Premium Cabin Plus Compression, Premium Cabin Without Compression.
Prebooked and completed business/first-class travel; seat characteristics and behavior are measured but not assigned. Linked arm/group(s): Premium Cabin Plus Compression, Premium Cabin Without Compression.
Aktiv komparator: Premium Cabin Without Compression
Participants with a prebooked business/first-class itinerary randomized to no compression stockings.
Triplicate bilateral diameter and cross-sectional-area measurements before flight and at arrival, 24 hours, and 48 hours by an assessor masked to stocking allocation. Linked arm/group(s): Economy Cabin Plus Compression, Economy Cabin Without Compression, Premium Cabin Plus Compression, Premium Cabin Without Compression.
Prebooked and completed business/first-class travel; seat characteristics and behavior are measured but not assigned. Linked arm/group(s): Premium Cabin Plus Compression, Premium Cabin Without Compression.

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Cabin-Class-by-Compression Interaction in Change in Popliteal Vein Diameter
Tidsramme: Within 24 hours before departure and within 2 hours after arrival at the study site. 3 days
Interaction term between prebooked cabin stratum and randomized stocking assignment for the change in participant-level mean bilateral popliteal vein diameter from preflight baseline to arrival.
Within 24 hours before departure and within 2 hours after arrival at the study site. 3 days

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Randomized Compression Stocking Effect on Arrival-Related Diameter Change
Tidsramme: Within 24 hours before departure and within 2 hours after arrival. 3 days
Adjusted mean difference between stocking and no-stocking assignments overall and separately within each cabin stratum.
Within 24 hours before departure and within 2 hours after arrival. 3 days
Adjusted Cabin-Class Association With Arrival-Related Diameter Change
Tidsramme: Within 24 hours before departure and within 2 hours after arrival. 3 days
Adjusted mean difference between premium and economy cabin groups overall and separately by stocking assignment. This contrast is observational because cabin class is not randomized.
Within 24 hours before departure and within 2 hours after arrival. 3 days
Four-Group Popliteal Vein Diameter Trajectory
Tidsramme: Within 24 hours before departure; within 2 hours after arrival; 24 +/- 2 hours; and 48 +/- 2 hours after arrival. 3 days
Estimated mean bilateral diameter and change from baseline in each of the four groups across postarrival time points.
Within 24 hours before departure; within 2 hours after arrival; 24 +/- 2 hours; and 48 +/- 2 hours after arrival. 3 days

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Sponsor

Etterforskere

  • Hovedetterforsker: Hugo Aguilar

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

12. januar 2024

Primær fullføring (Faktiske)

1. september 2026

Studiet fullført (Antatt)

1. desember 2026

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

2. september 2026

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

7. september 2026

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

9. september 2026

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

9. september 2026

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

7. september 2026

Sist bekreftet

1. september 2026

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)

Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?

NEI

IPD-planbeskrivelse

not contempled in the patient informed concent

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

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