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Prospective Stratified Randomized Four-Group Study of Cabin Class and Graduated Compression Stockings on Popliteal Vein Dilation After Long-Haul Air Travel After Aesthetic Surgery

7 september 2026 bijgewerkt door: Research Inc
This four-group prospective study will enroll travelers who have independently booked economy or premium business/first-class flights to Bogota. Within each cabin stratum, participants will be randomized to moderate graduated compression stockings or no stockings. Bilateral popliteal vein ultrasound will be performed before flight, within 2 hours after arrival, and at 24 and 48 hours. The primary outcome is the interaction between cabin class and compression assignment for change in mean bilateral popliteal vein diameter.

Studie Overzicht

Gedetailleerde beschrijving

Participants will enter the study according to their prebooked cabin class and then be randomized within that stratum to wear properly fitted knee-high graduated compression stockings or no compression during the flight. The design creates four groups. Standardized bilateral ultrasound will quantify venous diameter and cross-sectional area before departure and through 48 hours after arrival, before surgery. Mixed-effects models will estimate the randomized stocking effect, the adjusted cabin-class association, and their interaction. The protocol will record seat characteristics, ambulation, hydration, adherence, symptoms, and safety events.

Studietype

Ingrijpend

Inschrijving (Geschat)

200

Fase

  • Niet toepasbaar

Contacten en locaties

In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.

Studiecontact

Studie Locaties

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

  • Volwassen
  • Oudere volwassene

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Nee

Beschrijving

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age 18 to 65 years.
  • Commercial itinerary to Bogota with at least 4 hours of total airborne time.
  • Prebooked premium business/first-class or economy-class cabin documented before randomization.
  • No medical requirement for or contraindication to graduated compression stockings.
  • Ability to complete standardized ultrasound before flight and through 48 hours after arrival before surgery.
  • Written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Current deep venous thrombosis, therapeutic anticoagulation, or severe peripheral arterial disease.
  • Pregnancy.
  • Lower-extremity skin, neurologic, or anatomic condition preventing safe stocking use or ultrasound.
  • Cabin upgrade or downgrade after randomization that changes the prespecified stratum.
  • Surgery or major intravenous fluid therapy before the 48-hour examination.
  • Inability to follow the randomized stocking assignment.

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

  • Primair doel: Preventie
  • Toewijzing: Niet-gerandomiseerd
  • Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
  • Masker: Enkel

Wapens en interventies

Deelnemersgroep / Arm
Interventie / Behandeling
Experimenteel: Economy Cabin Plus Compression
Participants with a prebooked economy itinerary randomized to knee-high moderate graduated compression stockings.
PROPOSED pressure class: 20-30 mmHg at the ankle, properly fitted and worn from approximately 1 hour before boarding through the arrival ultrasound. Product and pressure class require confirmation. Linked arm/group(s): Economy Cabin Plus Compression, Premium Cabin Plus Compression.
Prebooked and completed economy-cabin travel; seat characteristics and behavior are measured but not assigned. Linked arm/group(s): Economy Cabin Plus Compression, Economy Cabin Without Compression.
Triplicate bilateral diameter and cross-sectional-area measurements before flight and at arrival, 24 hours, and 48 hours by an assessor masked to stocking allocation. Linked arm/group(s): Economy Cabin Plus Compression, Economy Cabin Without Compression, Premium Cabin Plus Compression, Premium Cabin Without Compression.
Actieve vergelijker: Economy Cabin Without Compression
Participants with a prebooked economy itinerary randomized to no compression stockings.
Prebooked and completed economy-cabin travel; seat characteristics and behavior are measured but not assigned. Linked arm/group(s): Economy Cabin Plus Compression, Economy Cabin Without Compression.
Triplicate bilateral diameter and cross-sectional-area measurements before flight and at arrival, 24 hours, and 48 hours by an assessor masked to stocking allocation. Linked arm/group(s): Economy Cabin Plus Compression, Economy Cabin Without Compression, Premium Cabin Plus Compression, Premium Cabin Without Compression.
Experimenteel: Premium Cabin Plus Compression
Participants with a prebooked business/first-class itinerary randomized to knee-high moderate graduated compression stockings.
PROPOSED pressure class: 20-30 mmHg at the ankle, properly fitted and worn from approximately 1 hour before boarding through the arrival ultrasound. Product and pressure class require confirmation. Linked arm/group(s): Economy Cabin Plus Compression, Premium Cabin Plus Compression.
Triplicate bilateral diameter and cross-sectional-area measurements before flight and at arrival, 24 hours, and 48 hours by an assessor masked to stocking allocation. Linked arm/group(s): Economy Cabin Plus Compression, Economy Cabin Without Compression, Premium Cabin Plus Compression, Premium Cabin Without Compression.
Prebooked and completed business/first-class travel; seat characteristics and behavior are measured but not assigned. Linked arm/group(s): Premium Cabin Plus Compression, Premium Cabin Without Compression.
Actieve vergelijker: Premium Cabin Without Compression
Participants with a prebooked business/first-class itinerary randomized to no compression stockings.
Triplicate bilateral diameter and cross-sectional-area measurements before flight and at arrival, 24 hours, and 48 hours by an assessor masked to stocking allocation. Linked arm/group(s): Economy Cabin Plus Compression, Economy Cabin Without Compression, Premium Cabin Plus Compression, Premium Cabin Without Compression.
Prebooked and completed business/first-class travel; seat characteristics and behavior are measured but not assigned. Linked arm/group(s): Premium Cabin Plus Compression, Premium Cabin Without Compression.

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Cabin-Class-by-Compression Interaction in Change in Popliteal Vein Diameter
Tijdsspanne: Within 24 hours before departure and within 2 hours after arrival at the study site. 3 days
Interaction term between prebooked cabin stratum and randomized stocking assignment for the change in participant-level mean bilateral popliteal vein diameter from preflight baseline to arrival.
Within 24 hours before departure and within 2 hours after arrival at the study site. 3 days

Secundaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Randomized Compression Stocking Effect on Arrival-Related Diameter Change
Tijdsspanne: Within 24 hours before departure and within 2 hours after arrival. 3 days
Adjusted mean difference between stocking and no-stocking assignments overall and separately within each cabin stratum.
Within 24 hours before departure and within 2 hours after arrival. 3 days
Adjusted Cabin-Class Association With Arrival-Related Diameter Change
Tijdsspanne: Within 24 hours before departure and within 2 hours after arrival. 3 days
Adjusted mean difference between premium and economy cabin groups overall and separately by stocking assignment. This contrast is observational because cabin class is not randomized.
Within 24 hours before departure and within 2 hours after arrival. 3 days
Four-Group Popliteal Vein Diameter Trajectory
Tijdsspanne: Within 24 hours before departure; within 2 hours after arrival; 24 +/- 2 hours; and 48 +/- 2 hours after arrival. 3 days
Estimated mean bilateral diameter and change from baseline in each of the four groups across postarrival time points.
Within 24 hours before departure; within 2 hours after arrival; 24 +/- 2 hours; and 48 +/- 2 hours after arrival. 3 days

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Sponsor

Onderzoekers

  • Hoofdonderzoeker: Hugo Aguilar

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start (Werkelijk)

12 januari 2024

Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)

1 september 2026

Studie voltooiing (Geschat)

1 december 2026

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

2 september 2026

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

7 september 2026

Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)

9 september 2026

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)

9 september 2026

Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria

7 september 2026

Laatst geverifieerd

1 september 2026

Meer informatie

Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie

Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)

Bent u van plan om gegevens van individuele deelnemers (IPD) te delen?

NEE

Beschrijving IPD-plan

not contempled in the patient informed concent

Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel

Nee

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct

Nee

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