- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Klinisk utprøving NCT07810244
Moxifloxacin Versus Clindamycin in the Management of Odontogenic Maxillofacial Infectious Processes
Moxifloxacin Versus Clindamycin in the Management of Odontogenic Maxillofacial Infectious Processes: A Preliminary, Intrahospital, Controlled Clinical Trial
We are conducting a trial to compare moxifloxacin against clindamycin for dental infections that spread to the face and jaw. The study will enroll 60 adults who are being treated as outpatients for localized abscesses or cellulitis. Every patient will first receive minor surgical drainage in the clinic. Following drainage, they are randomly assigned to take either moxifloxacin (400 mg once daily) or clindamycin (300 mg four times daily) for 5 to 7 days.
Our primary focus is early pain relief. We will measure the drop in pain scores using a 100 mm visual scale at the day 2-3 follow-up visit. We also plan to track how many patients are fully cured by day 5-7, monitor any side effects, and test the infection samples to see exactly which bacteria are present and how they respond to both drugs.
Studieoversikt
Status
Intervensjon / Behandling
Studietype
Registrering (Antatt)
Fase
- Ikke aktuelt
Kontakter og plasseringer
Studiekontakt
- Navn: Zeeshan Aslam, FCPS R(OMFS)
- Telefonnummer: +923238632670
- E-post: zaslam861@gmail.com
Studiesteder
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Punjab Province
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Multan, Punjab Province, Pakistan, 60000
- Nishtar Institute of Dentistry Multan
-
Ta kontakt med:
- Dr. Sohail Fareed, FCPS (OMFS)
- Telefonnummer: +923017430431
- E-post: dr_sohail_nmc@hotmail.com
-
Hovedetterforsker:
- Zeeshan Aslam, FCPS Resident (OMFS)
-
-
Deltakelseskriterier
Kvalifikasjonskriterier
Alder som er kvalifisert for studier
- Voksen
- Eldre voksen
Tar imot friske frivillige
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients aged 18 years and above of either gender presenting to the Outpatient Department of the Nishtar Institute of Dentistry, Department of Maxillofacial Surgery.
- Clinical and radiographic diagnosis of an odontogenic maxillofacial infection - gingival inflammatory infiltrate or a localized abscess/cellulitis (ICD-10: K04, K05) - manageable on an outpatient basis with minor office-based surgical drainage (incision/drainage, extraction, or trepanation under local anaesthesia) and adjunctive oral antibiotic therapy, not requiring hospital admission.
- Patients providing written informed consent for participation.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Known hypersensitivity to fluoroquinolones, lincosamides, or cephalosporins.
- Pregnant or lactating women.
- Patients with diabetes mellitus, known HIV infection, hepatic dysfunction, or renal impairment (creatinine clearance < 50 mL/min).
- Patients with known cardiac arrhythmia, bradycardia, electrolyte imbalance (particularly hypokalaemia), or a history of tendinopathy related to quinolone use.
- Patients with signs of a severe or spreading systemic infection (e.g., extensive facial/neck swelling, trismus, dysphagia, or high-grade fever) requiring hospital admission, intravenous antibiotics, or extraoral surgical drainage under general anaesthesia.
- Patients who received systemic antibiotic therapy within the preceding 7 days.
Studieplan
Hvordan er studiet utformet?
Designdetaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: Randomisert
- Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
- Masking: Dobbelt
Våpen og intervensjoner
Deltakergruppe / Arm |
Intervensjon / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Aktiv komparator: group A
Clindamycin 300 mg oral capsule, four times daily.
|
Clindamycin 300 mg oral capsule, four times daily.
|
|
Aktiv komparator: group B
Moxifloxacin 400 mg oral tablet, once daily.
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Moxifloxacin 400 mg oral tablet, once daily.
|
Hva måler studien?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
clinical cure rate
Tidsramme: 5-7 days
|
To compare the clinical cure rate (complete resolution of signs and symptoms) at the end of treatment (day 5-7) between the two groups.
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5-7 days
|
|
pain intensity
Tidsramme: 2-3 days
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To compare the mean percentage reduction in pain intensity (VAS) at day 2-3 from baseline between patients treated with moxifloxacin and patients treated with clindamycin.
|
2-3 days
|
Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere
Sponsor
Publikasjoner og nyttige lenker
Generelle publikasjoner
- 1. Cachovan G, Böger RH, Giersdorf I, Hallier O, Streichert T, Haddad M, et al. Comparative efficacy and safety of moxifloxacin and clindamycin in the treatment of odontogenic abscesses and inflammatory infiltrates: a phase II, double-blind, randomized trial. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2011;55(3):1142-7. 2. Gómez-Arámbula H, Hidalgo-Hurtado A, Rodríguez-Flores R, González-Amaro AM, Garrocho-Rangel A, Pozos-Guillén A. Moxifloxacin versus Clindamycin/Ceftriaxone in the management of odontogenic maxillofacial infectious processes: a preliminary, intrahospital, controlled clinical trial. J Clin Exp Dent. 2015;7(5):e634-9. 3. Ardila CM, Bedoya-García JA. Antimicrobial resistance in patients with odontogenic infections: a systematic scoping review of prospective and experimental studies. J Clin Exp Dent. 2022;14(10):e870-6. 4. Grillo R, Borba AM, Brozoski M, Moreira SB, da Silva YS, da Graça Naclério-Homem M. Evolution of the treatment of severe odontogenic infections over 50 years: a comprehensive review. J Taibah Univ Med Sci. 2022;18(2):225-33. 5. Fischer M, Rödel J, Schultze-Mosgau S, Tolksdorf K. Clinical impact of antibiotic resistance in odontogenic infections: a 12-year analysis of 740 cases. Clin Oral Investig. 2025;29:1-12. 6. Antibiotic resistance in odontogenic infections: a systematic review of current evidence and implications for guideline-based therapy. Clin Oral Investig. 2025. Available from: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13095914/ 7. Antimicrobial therapy in the management of odontogenic infections: the penicillin-allergic patient. J Craniomaxillofac Surg. 2023.
Studierekorddatoer
Studer hoveddatoer
Studiestart (Antatt)
Primær fullføring (Antatt)
Studiet fullført (Antatt)
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først innsendt
Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Først lagt ut (Faktiske)
Oppdateringer av studieposter
Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)
Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Sist bekreftet
Mer informasjon
Begreper knyttet til denne studien
Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
- Patologiske prosesser
- Bindevevssykdommer
- Infeksjoner
- Betennelse
- Hudsykdommer, smittsomme
- Suppuration
- Patologiske tilstander, tegn og symptomer
- Hud- og bindevevssykdommer
- Abscess
- Cellulitt
- Heterocykliske forbindelser, 1-ring
- Heterocykliske forbindelser
- Heterocykliske forbindelser, 2-ring
- Heterocykliske forbindelser, smeltet ringen
- Karbohydrater
- Glykosider
- Pyrrolidiner
- Lincomycin
- Lincosamides
- Fluorokinoloner
- 4-kvinoloner
- Kinoloner
- Kinoliner
- Moxifloxacin
- Klindamycin
Andre studie-ID-numre
- 7022/NID
Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)
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