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Migraine Characteristics and Associated Factors

10. september 2026 oppdatert av: Demet Öztürk, Lokman Hekim University

Evaluation of Clinical Characteristics of Migraine and Associated Factors in Individuals Diagnosed With Primary Migraine

This cross-sectional study aims to evaluate the clinical characteristics of migraine and factors associated with migraine-related disability and impact in adults diagnosed with primary migraine. Participants will complete questionnaires assessing sociodemographic and lifestyle characteristics, headache features, neck pain, sleep quality, fatigue, migraine-related disability, and the impact of headache on daily life. Migraine-related disability will be assessed using the Migraine Disability Assessment Scale (MIDAS), and headache impact will be assessed using the Headache Impact Test-6 (HIT-6). In addition, participants will undergo a physical examination including assessment of tender points. The study will investigate the relationships between migraine-related outcomes and clinical and lifestyle factors. No treatment or therapeutic intervention will be administered as part of the study.

Studieoversikt

Status

Har ikke rekruttert ennå

Forhold

Intervensjon / Behandling

Detaljert beskrivelse

Migraine is a common neurological condition that may substantially affect daily functioning, work or school performance, social participation, and quality of life. The burden of migraine may be influenced not only by headache intensity and frequency but also by associated clinical and lifestyle factors.

This cross-sectional study is designed to characterize migraine-related symptoms and to examine factors associated with migraine-related disability and headache impact in adults with a diagnosis of primary migraine. Data will be collected during a single face-to-face assessment. Participants will complete self-reported measures covering sociodemographic and lifestyle characteristics, headache features, associated symptoms, neck pain, perceived sleep quality, fatigue, migraine-related disability, and the impact of headache on daily life. A physical examination will also be performed to assess predefined tender points.

The study will explore the relationships between migraine-related outcomes and selected clinical and lifestyle characteristics. No therapeutic intervention will be administered, and participation will involve assessment procedures only.

Studietype

Observasjonsmessig

Registrering (Antatt)

100

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiekontakt

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

  • Barn
  • Voksen
  • Eldre voksen

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Prøvetakingsmetode

Ikke-sannsynlighetsprøve

Studiepopulasjon

The study population will consist of adults aged 18 years or older who have been diagnosed with primary migraine by a neurologist. Individuals who meet the study eligibility criteria and voluntarily agree to participate will be recruited through study announcements shared via social media platforms, including LinkedIn, WhatsApp, and Instagram. Eligible participants will be invited to Lokman Hekim University, Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, where all study assessments will be conducted face to face. The study population will include individuals with different clinical characteristics of migraine in order to evaluate migraine-related disability, headache impact, associated symptoms, lifestyle-related factors, and physical examination findings.

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Aged 18 years or older
  • Diagnosed with primary migraine by a neurologist
  • Having a history of migraine for at least 3 months
  • Able to understand and complete the study questionnaires and assessments
  • Willing to participate voluntarily in the study

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Presence of a secondary headache disorder
  • Presence of another neurological or systemic condition that may substantially affect headache characteristics or interfere with the study assessments
  • Presence of a cognitive or communication impairment that prevents reliable completion of the questionnaires
  • Incomplete completion of the study assessments or questionnaires

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

Kohorter og intervensjoner

Gruppe / Kohort
Intervensjon / Behandling
Individuals With Primary Migraine
Adults diagnosed with primary migraine who meet the study eligibility criteria and undergo the study assessments, including questionnaires evaluating migraine characteristics, migraine-related disability, headache impact, neck pain, sleep quality, fatigue, and lifestyle-related factors, as well as tender point examination. No therapeutic intervention will be administered.
Annen: Observational assessment
Participants completed assessment form. No intervention was administered.

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Migraine-Related Disability
Tidsramme: Baseline
Migraine-related disability will be assessed using the Migraine Disability Assessment Scale (MIDAS). The MIDAS consists of five items evaluating the number of days over the previous 3 months in which headache caused missed or substantially reduced productivity in work/school, household activities, and family/social/leisure activities. The total score is calculated by summing the number of days reported across the five items, with higher scores indicating greater migraine-related disability.
Baseline

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Headache Impact
Tidsramme: Baseline
Headache impact will be assessed using the Headache Impact Test-6 (HIT-6). The HIT-6 consists of six items evaluating the impact of headache on daily activities, fatigue, emotional well-being, and concentration. The total score ranges from 36 to 78, with higher scores indicating a greater impact of headache on daily life.
Baseline
Headache Pain Intensity
Tidsramme: Baseline
Headache pain intensity will be assessed using a 10-cm Visual Analog Scale (VAS), ranging from 0 to 10, where 0 indicates no pain and 10 indicates unbearable pain. Higher scores indicate greater headache intensity.
Baseline
Neck Pain Intensity
Tidsramme: Baseline
Neck pain intensity will be assessed using a 10-cm Visual Analog Scale (VAS), ranging from 0 to 10, where 0 indicates no pain and 10 indicates unbearable pain. Higher scores indicate greater neck pain intensity.
Baseline
Perceived Sleep Quality
Tidsramme: Baseline
Perceived sleep quality will be assessed using a 10-cm Visual Analog Scale. Participants will rate their sleep quality from 0 to 10, with higher scores indicating better perceived sleep quality.
Baseline
Daily Step Count
Tidsramme: Baseline
Daily physical activity will be represented by the participant's average daily step count obtained from personal devices such as smartphones or wearable activity trackers.
Baseline
Presence of Associated Migraine Symptoms
Tidsramme: Baseline
The presence of migraine-associated symptoms, including nausea, vomiting, photophobia, phonophobia, osmophobia, dizziness, and imbalance, will be recorded based on participant self-report.
Baseline

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

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Sponsor

Lokman Hekim University

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Antatt)

1. oktober 2026

Primær fullføring (Antatt)

1. november 2026

Studiet fullført (Antatt)

1. desember 2026

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

10. september 2026

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

10. september 2026

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

16. september 2026

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

16. september 2026

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

10. september 2026

Sist bekreftet

1. september 2026

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Nøkkelord

Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • 2026-BA

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

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