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Migraine Characteristics and Associated Factors

10 september 2026 bijgewerkt door: Demet Öztürk, Lokman Hekim University

Evaluation of Clinical Characteristics of Migraine and Associated Factors in Individuals Diagnosed With Primary Migraine

This cross-sectional study aims to evaluate the clinical characteristics of migraine and factors associated with migraine-related disability and impact in adults diagnosed with primary migraine. Participants will complete questionnaires assessing sociodemographic and lifestyle characteristics, headache features, neck pain, sleep quality, fatigue, migraine-related disability, and the impact of headache on daily life. Migraine-related disability will be assessed using the Migraine Disability Assessment Scale (MIDAS), and headache impact will be assessed using the Headache Impact Test-6 (HIT-6). In addition, participants will undergo a physical examination including assessment of tender points. The study will investigate the relationships between migraine-related outcomes and clinical and lifestyle factors. No treatment or therapeutic intervention will be administered as part of the study.

Studie Overzicht

Toestand

Nog niet aan het werven

Conditie

Interventie / Behandeling

Gedetailleerde beschrijving

Migraine is a common neurological condition that may substantially affect daily functioning, work or school performance, social participation, and quality of life. The burden of migraine may be influenced not only by headache intensity and frequency but also by associated clinical and lifestyle factors.

This cross-sectional study is designed to characterize migraine-related symptoms and to examine factors associated with migraine-related disability and headache impact in adults with a diagnosis of primary migraine. Data will be collected during a single face-to-face assessment. Participants will complete self-reported measures covering sociodemographic and lifestyle characteristics, headache features, associated symptoms, neck pain, perceived sleep quality, fatigue, migraine-related disability, and the impact of headache on daily life. A physical examination will also be performed to assess predefined tender points.

The study will explore the relationships between migraine-related outcomes and selected clinical and lifestyle characteristics. No therapeutic intervention will be administered, and participation will involve assessment procedures only.

Studietype

Observationeel

Inschrijving (Geschat)

100

Contacten en locaties

In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.

Studiecontact

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

  • Kind
  • Volwassen
  • Oudere volwassene

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Nee

Bemonsteringsmethode

Niet-waarschijnlijkheidssteekproef

Studie Bevolking

The study population will consist of adults aged 18 years or older who have been diagnosed with primary migraine by a neurologist. Individuals who meet the study eligibility criteria and voluntarily agree to participate will be recruited through study announcements shared via social media platforms, including LinkedIn, WhatsApp, and Instagram. Eligible participants will be invited to Lokman Hekim University, Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, where all study assessments will be conducted face to face. The study population will include individuals with different clinical characteristics of migraine in order to evaluate migraine-related disability, headache impact, associated symptoms, lifestyle-related factors, and physical examination findings.

Beschrijving

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Aged 18 years or older
  • Diagnosed with primary migraine by a neurologist
  • Having a history of migraine for at least 3 months
  • Able to understand and complete the study questionnaires and assessments
  • Willing to participate voluntarily in the study

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Presence of a secondary headache disorder
  • Presence of another neurological or systemic condition that may substantially affect headache characteristics or interfere with the study assessments
  • Presence of a cognitive or communication impairment that prevents reliable completion of the questionnaires
  • Incomplete completion of the study assessments or questionnaires

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

Cohorten en interventies

Groep / Cohort
Interventie / Behandeling
Individuals With Primary Migraine
Adults diagnosed with primary migraine who meet the study eligibility criteria and undergo the study assessments, including questionnaires evaluating migraine characteristics, migraine-related disability, headache impact, neck pain, sleep quality, fatigue, and lifestyle-related factors, as well as tender point examination. No therapeutic intervention will be administered.
Participants completed assessment form. No intervention was administered.

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Migraine-Related Disability
Tijdsspanne: Baseline
Migraine-related disability will be assessed using the Migraine Disability Assessment Scale (MIDAS). The MIDAS consists of five items evaluating the number of days over the previous 3 months in which headache caused missed or substantially reduced productivity in work/school, household activities, and family/social/leisure activities. The total score is calculated by summing the number of days reported across the five items, with higher scores indicating greater migraine-related disability.
Baseline

Secundaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Headache Impact
Tijdsspanne: Baseline
Headache impact will be assessed using the Headache Impact Test-6 (HIT-6). The HIT-6 consists of six items evaluating the impact of headache on daily activities, fatigue, emotional well-being, and concentration. The total score ranges from 36 to 78, with higher scores indicating a greater impact of headache on daily life.
Baseline
Headache Pain Intensity
Tijdsspanne: Baseline
Headache pain intensity will be assessed using a 10-cm Visual Analog Scale (VAS), ranging from 0 to 10, where 0 indicates no pain and 10 indicates unbearable pain. Higher scores indicate greater headache intensity.
Baseline
Neck Pain Intensity
Tijdsspanne: Baseline
Neck pain intensity will be assessed using a 10-cm Visual Analog Scale (VAS), ranging from 0 to 10, where 0 indicates no pain and 10 indicates unbearable pain. Higher scores indicate greater neck pain intensity.
Baseline
Perceived Sleep Quality
Tijdsspanne: Baseline
Perceived sleep quality will be assessed using a 10-cm Visual Analog Scale. Participants will rate their sleep quality from 0 to 10, with higher scores indicating better perceived sleep quality.
Baseline
Daily Step Count
Tijdsspanne: Baseline
Daily physical activity will be represented by the participant's average daily step count obtained from personal devices such as smartphones or wearable activity trackers.
Baseline
Presence of Associated Migraine Symptoms
Tijdsspanne: Baseline
The presence of migraine-associated symptoms, including nausea, vomiting, photophobia, phonophobia, osmophobia, dizziness, and imbalance, will be recorded based on participant self-report.
Baseline

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start (Geschat)

1 oktober 2026

Primaire voltooiing (Geschat)

1 november 2026

Studie voltooiing (Geschat)

1 december 2026

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

10 september 2026

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

10 september 2026

Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)

16 september 2026

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)

16 september 2026

Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria

10 september 2026

Laatst geverifieerd

1 september 2026

Meer informatie

Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie

Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel

Nee

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct

Nee

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