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Migraine Characteristics and Associated Factors

10 september 2026 uppdaterad av: Demet Öztürk, Lokman Hekim University

Evaluation of Clinical Characteristics of Migraine and Associated Factors in Individuals Diagnosed With Primary Migraine

This cross-sectional study aims to evaluate the clinical characteristics of migraine and factors associated with migraine-related disability and impact in adults diagnosed with primary migraine. Participants will complete questionnaires assessing sociodemographic and lifestyle characteristics, headache features, neck pain, sleep quality, fatigue, migraine-related disability, and the impact of headache on daily life. Migraine-related disability will be assessed using the Migraine Disability Assessment Scale (MIDAS), and headache impact will be assessed using the Headache Impact Test-6 (HIT-6). In addition, participants will undergo a physical examination including assessment of tender points. The study will investigate the relationships between migraine-related outcomes and clinical and lifestyle factors. No treatment or therapeutic intervention will be administered as part of the study.

Studieöversikt

Status

Har inte rekryterat ännu

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljerad beskrivning

Migraine is a common neurological condition that may substantially affect daily functioning, work or school performance, social participation, and quality of life. The burden of migraine may be influenced not only by headache intensity and frequency but also by associated clinical and lifestyle factors.

This cross-sectional study is designed to characterize migraine-related symptoms and to examine factors associated with migraine-related disability and headache impact in adults with a diagnosis of primary migraine. Data will be collected during a single face-to-face assessment. Participants will complete self-reported measures covering sociodemographic and lifestyle characteristics, headache features, associated symptoms, neck pain, perceived sleep quality, fatigue, migraine-related disability, and the impact of headache on daily life. A physical examination will also be performed to assess predefined tender points.

The study will explore the relationships between migraine-related outcomes and selected clinical and lifestyle characteristics. No therapeutic intervention will be administered, and participation will involve assessment procedures only.

Studietyp

Observationell

Inskrivning (Beräknad)

100

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studiekontakt

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

  • Barn
  • Vuxen
  • Äldre vuxen

Tar emot friska volontärer

Nej

Testmetod

Icke-sannolikhetsprov

Studera befolkning

The study population will consist of adults aged 18 years or older who have been diagnosed with primary migraine by a neurologist. Individuals who meet the study eligibility criteria and voluntarily agree to participate will be recruited through study announcements shared via social media platforms, including LinkedIn, WhatsApp, and Instagram. Eligible participants will be invited to Lokman Hekim University, Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, where all study assessments will be conducted face to face. The study population will include individuals with different clinical characteristics of migraine in order to evaluate migraine-related disability, headache impact, associated symptoms, lifestyle-related factors, and physical examination findings.

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Aged 18 years or older
  • Diagnosed with primary migraine by a neurologist
  • Having a history of migraine for at least 3 months
  • Able to understand and complete the study questionnaires and assessments
  • Willing to participate voluntarily in the study

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Presence of a secondary headache disorder
  • Presence of another neurological or systemic condition that may substantially affect headache characteristics or interfere with the study assessments
  • Presence of a cognitive or communication impairment that prevents reliable completion of the questionnaires
  • Incomplete completion of the study assessments or questionnaires

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

Kohorter och interventioner

Grupp / Kohort
Intervention / Behandling
Individuals With Primary Migraine
Adults diagnosed with primary migraine who meet the study eligibility criteria and undergo the study assessments, including questionnaires evaluating migraine characteristics, migraine-related disability, headache impact, neck pain, sleep quality, fatigue, and lifestyle-related factors, as well as tender point examination. No therapeutic intervention will be administered.
Participants completed assessment form. No intervention was administered.

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Migraine-Related Disability
Tidsram: Baseline
Migraine-related disability will be assessed using the Migraine Disability Assessment Scale (MIDAS). The MIDAS consists of five items evaluating the number of days over the previous 3 months in which headache caused missed or substantially reduced productivity in work/school, household activities, and family/social/leisure activities. The total score is calculated by summing the number of days reported across the five items, with higher scores indicating greater migraine-related disability.
Baseline

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Headache Impact
Tidsram: Baseline
Headache impact will be assessed using the Headache Impact Test-6 (HIT-6). The HIT-6 consists of six items evaluating the impact of headache on daily activities, fatigue, emotional well-being, and concentration. The total score ranges from 36 to 78, with higher scores indicating a greater impact of headache on daily life.
Baseline
Headache Pain Intensity
Tidsram: Baseline
Headache pain intensity will be assessed using a 10-cm Visual Analog Scale (VAS), ranging from 0 to 10, where 0 indicates no pain and 10 indicates unbearable pain. Higher scores indicate greater headache intensity.
Baseline
Neck Pain Intensity
Tidsram: Baseline
Neck pain intensity will be assessed using a 10-cm Visual Analog Scale (VAS), ranging from 0 to 10, where 0 indicates no pain and 10 indicates unbearable pain. Higher scores indicate greater neck pain intensity.
Baseline
Perceived Sleep Quality
Tidsram: Baseline
Perceived sleep quality will be assessed using a 10-cm Visual Analog Scale. Participants will rate their sleep quality from 0 to 10, with higher scores indicating better perceived sleep quality.
Baseline
Daily Step Count
Tidsram: Baseline
Daily physical activity will be represented by the participant's average daily step count obtained from personal devices such as smartphones or wearable activity trackers.
Baseline
Presence of Associated Migraine Symptoms
Tidsram: Baseline
The presence of migraine-associated symptoms, including nausea, vomiting, photophobia, phonophobia, osmophobia, dizziness, and imbalance, will be recorded based on participant self-report.
Baseline

Samarbetspartners och utredare

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Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart (Beräknad)

1 oktober 2026

Primärt slutförande (Beräknad)

1 november 2026

Avslutad studie (Beräknad)

1 december 2026

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

10 september 2026

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

10 september 2026

Första postat (Faktisk)

16 september 2026

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

16 september 2026

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

10 september 2026

Senast verifierad

1 september 2026

Mer information

Termer relaterade till denna studie

Läkemedels- och apparatinformation, studiedokument

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Nej

Studerar en amerikansk FDA-reglerad produktprodukt

Nej

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