- ICH GCP
- Rejestr badań klinicznych w USA
- Badanie kliniczne NCT01505673
Adding Liraglutide to High Dose Insulin: Breaking the Cycle
The purpose of this study is to evaluate whether the addition of liraglutide 1.8 mg/day to a high-dose insulin regimen (>1.8 units/kg/day) in patients with uncontrolled (HbA1c >7.5%) type 2 diabetes mellitus will improve blood sugar control.
It also evaluates the effect of liraglutide on liver and pancreatic fat content, explores the mechanism of blood sugar improvement by assessing weight and pancreatic hormone release, and assesses blood pressure, lipid profile, and liver function. Finally it will look at patient quality of life and safety.
Przegląd badań
Status
Warunki
Interwencja / Leczenie
Szczegółowy opis
Type 2 diabetes is a progressive disease with incessant beta-cell dysfunction that often ultimately requires insulin treatment. Patients requiring high insulin dosages represent a particular treatment challenge and often have uncontrolled glycemia despite progressive dose increases and are especially prone to insulin related lipotoxicity and weight gain.
Glucagon-like peptide agonists (GLP-1) such as liraglutide have many actions that position them to break the vicious cycle in this population through the following mechanisms: (1) weight loss; (2) improved hepatic steatosis; (3) improved pancreatic steatosis; (4) decreased glucagon levels; (5) improved beta-cell function.
The purpose of the study is to demonstrate that liraglutide is both effective and safe when added to a high dose insulin treatment regimen. Liraglutide will improve glycemic control, weight, metabolic parameters, as well as patient satisfaction, with minimal adverse events. The study also proposes to study the mechanisms through which such improvements might occur, especially beta-cell function, glucagon levels, and hepatic and pancreatic fat content.
Typ studiów
Zapisy (Rzeczywisty)
Faza
- Faza 4
Kontakty i lokalizacje
Lokalizacje studiów
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Texas
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Dallas, Texas, Stany Zjednoczone, 75390
- UT Southwestern
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Kryteria uczestnictwa
Kryteria kwalifikacji
Wiek uprawniający do nauki
Akceptuje zdrowych ochotników
Płeć kwalifikująca się do nauki
Opis
Inclusion Criteria:
- Type 2 diabetes mellitus
- Insulin dose of >1.8 units/kg/day (represents total daily insulin dose, regardless of formulation, regimen, number of daily shots)
- HbA1c ≥ 7.5% and ≤ 11%
- Age ≥ 18
- Stable comorbidities on stable treatment regimens
- Stable dose of all oral hypoglycemics for ≥ 3 months prior to enrollment
- Ability to provide informed consent before any trial-related activities
Exclusion Criteria:
- Type 1 diabetes mellitus
- Any contraindication to the MRI procedure (metallic implants, severe claustrophobia, pregnancy, unable to lie still on a hard table for the duration of the procedure, weight above 400 lb - limit of the MRI table, magnet's inner circumference smaller than the largest body circumference)
- History of any pancreatic disease as it might interfere with the pancreatic TG measurement (i.e. pancreatitis, tumors, cysts, type 1 diabetes, any pancreatic surgery)
- End Stage Renal Disease on dialysis due to increased risk of hypoglycemia, and possible interference with accurate measurement of HbA1c
- Incretin therapy (any GLP-1 agonist or DPP-IV inhibitor)
- Unstable or decompensated comorbidities
- Personal or family history of medullary thyroid carcinoma or MEN-2 syndrome
- Severe gastroparesis
- Pregnancy, breast feeding, intention to become pregnant, or not using adequate contraceptive measures
- Organ transplant recipient or waiting list candidate
- Steroid use (current or potential use during the trial)
- Known/suspected allergy to trial medication, excipients, or related products
- Contraindications to study medications, worded specifically as stated in the product's prescribing information
- Non-English speaking volunteers since no interpreters are available and the safety of the volunteers could be jeopardized if adequate and reliable communication is not possible.
Plan studiów
Jak projektuje się badanie?
Szczegóły projektu
- Główny cel: Leczenie
- Przydział: Randomizowane
- Model interwencyjny: Przydział równoległy
- Maskowanie: Potroić
Broń i interwencje
Grupa uczestników / Arm |
Interwencja / Leczenie |
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Aktywny komparator: Liraglutyd
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Liraglutdie 1.8mg injected subcutaneously from pen device once daily for 6-months
Inne nazwy:
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Komparator placebo: Wstrzyknięcie soli fizjologicznej
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Placebo injection of 1.8mg saline once daily for 6-months
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Co mierzy badanie?
Podstawowe miary wyniku
Miara wyniku |
Opis środka |
Ramy czasowe |
|---|---|---|
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Glycemic Control Measured by HbA1c
Ramy czasowe: 6-months
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HbA1c (%)
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6-months
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Miary wyników drugorzędnych
Miara wyniku |
Opis środka |
Ramy czasowe |
|---|---|---|
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Pancreatic and Hepatic Triglyceride Content
Ramy czasowe: 6-months
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Liver Triglyceride and Pancreatic Triglyceride
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6-months
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Weight
Ramy czasowe: 6-months
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6-months
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Beta-Cell Function
Ramy czasowe: 6-months
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Fasting Glucose as a Measure of Beta-Cell Function
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6-months
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Glucagon
Ramy czasowe: 6-months
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Measured during mixed meal challenge test.
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6-months
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Total Daily Insulin Dose
Ramy czasowe: 6-months
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The 3 days average of the total daily dose of insulin used within 3 consecutive days prior office visit 6 month.
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6-months
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Number of Daily Injections
Ramy czasowe: 6-months
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The 3 days average of the number of daily injections performed within 3 consecutive days prior office visit 6 month.
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6-months
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Blood Pressure
Ramy czasowe: 6-months
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6-months
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Lipid Profile
Ramy czasowe: 6-months
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6-months
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Liver Function Blood Test
Ramy czasowe: 6-months
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6-months
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Hypoglycemic Events
Ramy czasowe: 6-months
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Reported as hypoglycemic events per month by patient as any blood glucose <70 mg/dl or symptoms of hypoglycemia with blood glucose >70 mg/dl
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6-months
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Quality of Life Survey (QoL) - General Health Perception
Ramy czasowe: 6-months
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General health perception was measured at randomization and 6 months later using the modified Diabetes Quality of Life Clinical Trial Questionnaire.
This questionnaire addresses several areas with respect to diabetes QoL.
Answers are in the form of a Likert scale score of 1-5, where 1 = excellent; 2 = very good; 3 = good; 4 = fair; 5 = poor.
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6-months
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Beta-Cell Function
Ramy czasowe: 6 months
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Fasting C-peptide as a Measure of Beta-Cell Function
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6 months
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Matsuda Index as a Measure of Beta Cell Function
Ramy czasowe: 6 months
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The Matsuda index is a measure of insulin sensitivity and has no minimum/maximum values.
Index values are calculated as 500,000/square root of ((fasting glucose x fasting c-peptide x 333) x (mean 120 min post-meal glucose x mean 120 min post-meal c-peptide x 333)).
Higher/lower values = better/worse insulin sensitivity.
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6 months
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Beta-cell Function
Ramy czasowe: 6 Months
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AUC c-peptide
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6 Months
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Ratio (AUC C-peptide/AUC Glucose)
Ramy czasowe: 6 months
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6 months
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AUC Glucose
Ramy czasowe: 6 months
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6 months
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Quality of Life Survey (QoL) - Current Health Perception
Ramy czasowe: 6 months
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Current health perception was measured at randomization and 6 months later using the modified Diabetes Quality of Life Clinical Trial Questionnaire.
This questionnaire addresses several areas with respect to diabetes QoL.
Answers are in the form of a Likert scale score of 1-5, where 1 = much better than 3 months ago; 2 - Somewhat better now than 3 months ago; 3 - About the same; 4 - Somewhat worse now than 3 months ago; 5 Much worse now than 3 months ago.
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6 months
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Quality of Life Survey (QoL) - Treatment Satisfaction
Ramy czasowe: 6 months
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Quality of Life Survey (QoL) - treatment satisfactionTreatment satisfaction was measured at randomization and 6 months later using the modified Diabetes Quality of Life Clinical Trial Questionnaire.
This questionnaire addresses several areas with respect to diabetes QoL.
Answers are in the form of a Likert scale score of 1-5, where 1 - very satisfied; 2 - moderately satisfied; 3 - neither satisfied nor dissatisfied; 4 - moderately dissatisfied; 5 - very dissatisfied.
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6 months
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Quality of Life Survey (QoL) - Treatment Impact
Ramy czasowe: 6 months
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Treatment impact was measured at randomization and 6 months later using the modified Diabetes Quality of Life Clinical Trial Questionnaire.
This questionnaire addresses several areas with respect to diabetes QoL.
Answers are in the form of a Likert scale score of 1-5, where 1 - very satisfied; 2 - moderately satisfied; 3 - neither satisfied nor dissatisfied; 4 - moderately dissatisfied; 5 - very dissatisfied.
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6 months
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Quality of Life Survey (QoL) - Social or Vocational Worry
Ramy czasowe: 6 months
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Social or vocational worry was measured at randomization and 6 months later using the modified Diabetes Quality of Life Clinical Trial Questionnaire.
This questionnaire addresses several areas with respect to diabetes QoL.
Answers are in the form of a Likert scale score of 0-5, where 0 - does not apply; 1 - never; 2 - seldom; 3 - sometimes; 4 - often; 5 - all of the time.
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6 months
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Quality of Life Survey (QoL) - Hypoglycemia Fear
Ramy czasowe: 6 months
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Hypoglycemia fear was measured at randomization and 6 months later using the modified Diabetes Quality of Life Clinical Trial Questionnaire.
This questionnaire addresses several areas with respect to diabetes QoL.
Answers are in the form of a Likert scale score of 1-5, where 1 - never worry; 2 - rarely water; 3 - sometimes worry; 4 - often worry; 5 - very often worry.
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6 months
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Quality of Life Survey (QoL) - Glycemia Control Perception
Ramy czasowe: 6 months
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Glycemia control perception was measured at randomization and 6 months later using the modified Diabetes Quality of Life Clinical Trial Questionnaire.
This questionnaire addresses several areas with respect to diabetes QoL.
Answers are in the form of a scale score of 1-7, where 1 - extremely controlled and 7 - not at all controlled.
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6 months
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Quality of Life Survey (QoL) - Lifestyle Flexibility
Ramy czasowe: 6 months
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Lifestyle flexibility was measured at randomization and 6 months later using the modified Diabetes Quality of Life Clinical Trial Questionnaire.
This questionnaire addresses several areas with respect to diabetes QoL.
Answers are in the form of a Likert scale score of 1 to 5, where 1 - a great deal of choice; 2 - a lot of choice; 3 - some choice; 4 - a little choice; 5 - no choice.
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6 months
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Quality of Life Survey (QoL) - Social Stigma
Ramy czasowe: 6 months
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Social stigma was measured at randomization and 6 months later using the modified Diabetes Quality of Life Clinical Trial Questionnaire.
This questionnaire addresses several areas with respect to diabetes QoL.
Answers are in the form of a Likert scale score of 1 to 5, where 1 strongly agree; 2 - somewhat agree; 3 - neither agree nor disagree; 4 - somewhat disagree; 5 - strongly disagree.
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6 months
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Quality of Life Survey (QoL) - Satisfaction With Insulin Treatment
Ramy czasowe: 6 months
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Satisfaction with insulin treatment was measured at randomization and 6 months later using the modified Diabetes Quality of Life Clinical Trial Questionnaire.
This questionnaire addresses several areas with respect to diabetes QoL.
Answers are in the form of a scale score of 1 to 7, where 1 extremely satisfied to 7 - not at all satisfied.
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6 months
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Quality of Life Survey (QoL) - Willingness to Continue Insulin Treatment
Ramy czasowe: 6 months
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Willingness to continue insulin treatment was measured at randomization and 6 months later using the modified Diabetes Quality of Life Clinical Trial Questionnaire.
This questionnaire addresses several areas with respect to diabetes QoL.
Answers are in the form of a scale score of 1 to 7, where 1 extremely willing to 7 - not at all willing.
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6 months
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Współpracownicy i badacze
Sponsor
Współpracownicy
Śledczy
- Główny śledczy: Ildiko Lingvay, MD, UT Southwestern
Publikacje i pomocne linki
Publikacje ogólne
- Vanderheiden A, Harrison L, Warshauer J, Li X, Adams-Huet B, Lingvay I. Effect of Adding Liraglutide vs Placebo to a High-Dose lnsulin Regimen in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Intern Med. 2016 Jul 1;176(7):939-47. doi: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2016.1540.
- Vanderheiden A, Harrison LB, Warshauer JT, Adams-Huet B, Li X, Yuan Q, Hulsey K, Dimitrov I, Yokoo T, Jaster AW, Pinho DF, Pedrosa I, Lenkinski RE, Pop LM, Lingvay I. Mechanisms of Action of Liraglutide in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Treated With High-Dose Insulin. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2016 Apr;101(4):1798-806. doi: 10.1210/jc.2015-3906. Epub 2016 Feb 24.
Daty zapisu na studia
Główne daty studiów
Rozpoczęcie studiów
Zakończenie podstawowe (Rzeczywisty)
Ukończenie studiów (Rzeczywisty)
Daty rejestracji na studia
Pierwszy przesłany
Pierwszy przesłany, który spełnia kryteria kontroli jakości
Pierwszy wysłany (Oszacować)
Aktualizacje rekordów badań
Ostatnia wysłana aktualizacja (Rzeczywisty)
Ostatnia przesłana aktualizacja, która spełniała kryteria kontroli jakości
Ostatnia weryfikacja
Więcej informacji
Terminy związane z tym badaniem
Słowa kluczowe
Dodatkowe istotne warunki MeSH
Inne numery identyfikacyjne badania
- IIS-000235
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Badania kliniczne na Liraglutide
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Catholic University of the Sacred HeartZakończony
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Universitaire Ziekenhuizen KU LeuvenZakończonyOtyłość | Syndrom metabliczny | PCOSBelgia