Pilot Study of Immediate HIV Treatment in Guangxi, China
Pilot Study of Immediate HIV Treatment by Means of "One-stop Service" in Hospital in Guangxi, China
The aim of the study is to measure the effectiveness of a pilot program in Guangxi, China to decrease mortality related to HIV.
The study's proposed mechanism of decreasing mortality rates is to shorten the time between initial HIV screening and ART implementation to within two weeks.
The study population consists of participants who received an initial HIV infection diagnosis within the study period. Medical institutions will provide "one-stop services" by following detailed guidelines regarding reporting of positive HIV antibody screenings, further testing procedures, and treatment referrals in accordance with a pre-determined timetable. In addition, additional strategies focusing on policy development, medical personnel training, and a broad general public education campaign will be implemented.
Main assessment measures are HIV-related mortality rates, treatment coverage, or other health outcomes.
Visão geral do estudo
Status
Condições
Intervenção / Tratamento
Descrição detalhada
The aim of the study is to measure the effectiveness of a pilot program in Guangxi, China to decrease mortality related to HIV/AIDS. In past years, Guangxi has experienced a relatively high rate of late HIV diagnoses, which has contributed to a significant proportion of HIV-related deaths occurring in the same year of initial diagnosis. The study's proposed mechanism of decreasing mortality rates is to shorten the time between initial HIV screening and ART implementation to within two weeks.
Two pilot sites were selected based on past core assessment indicators. The study population consists of participants who received an initial HIV infection diagnosis within the study period. Medical institutions will provide "one-stop services" by following detailed guidelines regarding reporting of positive HIV antibody screenings, further testing procedures, and treatment referrals in accordance with a pre-determined timetable. In addition, additional strategies focusing on policy development, medical personnel training, and a broad general public education campaign will be implemented.
The study will be performed from July,2012 to July,2015. Main assessment measures are HIV-related mortality rates, treatment coverage, or other health outcomes.
- HIV-related mortality rates of participants who are newly diagnosed during the study period Numerator: Number of all-cause deaths during the study period Denominator: Number of HIV infected patients followed during the study period.
- Percentage of newly diagnosed HIV-infected participants who receive ART Numerator: Number of patients who are diagnosed with HIV and initiate ART during the study period Denominator: Number of newly reported HIV cases during the study period
Tipo de estudo
Inscrição (Antecipado)
Estágio
- Não aplicável
Contactos e Locais
Locais de estudo
-
-
-
Zhongshan, China
- Recrutamento
- Zhongshan Center for Disease Control
-
-
Guangxi
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Pubei, Guangxi, China
- Recrutamento
- Pubei Center for Disease Control
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-
Critérios de participação
Critérios de elegibilidade
Idades elegíveis para estudo
- Filho
- Adulto
- Adulto mais velho
Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis
Gêneros Elegíveis para o Estudo
Descrição
Inclusion Criteria:
- New diagnosis of HIV infection as defined by having positive HIV antibody screening results between July 1, 2012 and July 1, 2015 OR
- Having a current residential address inside of pilot site limits
Exclusion criteria:
- Current residing outside of the borders of the designated study sites
Plano de estudo
Como o estudo é projetado?
Detalhes do projeto
- Finalidade Principal: Pesquisa de serviços de saúde
- Alocação: N / D
- Modelo Intervencional: Atribuição de grupo único
- Mascaramento: Nenhum (rótulo aberto)
Armas e Intervenções
Grupo de Participantes / Braço |
Intervenção / Tratamento |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Two counties: Zhongshan and Pubei
Immediate post-screening treatment education for HIV-positive participants residing in the Zhongshan and Pubei pilot sites in the "Treat-All" HIV Pilot Program
|
immediate treatment education after screening to decrease time from initial HIV screening to treatment implementation
|
O que o estudo está medindo?
Medidas de resultados primários
Medida de resultado |
Descrição da medida |
Prazo |
|---|---|---|
|
mortality
Prazo: 12 months
|
HIV-related mortality rates of participants who are newly diagnosed during the study period Numerator: Number of all-cause deaths during the study period Denominator: Number of HIV infected patients followed during the study period.
|
12 months
|
|
ART treatment coverage
Prazo: 12 months
|
Percentage of newly diagnosed HIV-infected participants who receive ART Numerator: Number of patients who are diagnosed with HIV and initiate ART during the study period Denominator: Number of newly reported HIV cases during the study period
|
12 months
|
Medidas de resultados secundários
Medida de resultado |
Descrição da medida |
Prazo |
|---|---|---|
|
mortality
Prazo: 36 months
|
mortality rates of participants who are newly diagnosed during the study period Numerator: Number of all-cause deaths during the study period Denominator: Number of HIV infected patients followed during the study period.
|
36 months
|
|
ART treatment coverage
Prazo: 36 months
|
Percentage of newly diagnosed HIV-infected participants who receive ART Numerator: Number of patients who are diagnosed with HIV and initiate ART during the study period Denominator: Number of newly reported HIV cases during the study period
|
36 months
|
Colaboradores e Investigadores
Investigadores
- Cadeira de estudo: Zunyou Wu, PhD, National Center for AIDS/STD control and prevention
Datas de registro do estudo
Datas Principais do Estudo
Início do estudo
Conclusão Primária (Real)
Conclusão do estudo (Antecipado)
Datas de inscrição no estudo
Enviado pela primeira vez
Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ
Primeira postagem (Estimativa)
Atualizações de registro de estudo
Última Atualização Postada (Estimativa)
Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade
Última verificação
Mais Informações
Termos relacionados a este estudo
Palavras-chave
Termos MeSH relevantes adicionais
- Infecções por vírus de RNA
- Doenças Virais
- Infecções
- Infecções transmitidas pelo sangue
- Doenças Transmissíveis
- Doenças Sexualmente Transmissíveis, Virais
- Doenças Sexualmente Transmissíveis
- Infecções por Lentivírus
- Infecções por Retroviridae
- Doenças do sistema imunológico
- Doenças de Vírus Lento
- Infecções por HIV
- Síndrome da Imunodeficiência Adquirida
- Síndromes de Deficiência Imunológica
Outros números de identificação do estudo
- Treat-All HIV Pilot
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